Skip to content

Commit

Permalink
adding frontmatter; cherry-picking commit into 0.3 (#943)
Browse files Browse the repository at this point in the history
* Deploy using private registry (#847)

* new doc for deploying with private registry

* update last few steps

* header sizes

* capitalization

* updating with correct registry annotation and small edits

* wording

* formatting

* formatting

* Update serving/deploying-with-private-registry.md

Co-Authored-By: beemarie <[email protected]>

* Update serving/deploying-with-private-registry.md

Co-Authored-By: beemarie <[email protected]>

* Update serving/deploying-with-private-registry.md

Co-Authored-By: beemarie <[email protected]>

* Update serving/deploying-with-private-registry.md

Co-Authored-By: beemarie <[email protected]>

* Update serving/deploying-with-private-registry.md

Co-Authored-By: beemarie <[email protected]>

* update based on feedback

* missing <

* adding tic marks for filename

* udpate with helloworld-go sample

* add testing application

* update return from helloworld app

* update readme with link to doc

* Update serving/deploying-with-private-registry.md

Co-Authored-By: beemarie <[email protected]>

* Update serving/deploying-with-private-registry.md

Co-Authored-By: beemarie <[email protected]>

* Update serving/deploying-with-private-registry.md

Co-Authored-By: beemarie <[email protected]>

* Update serving/deploying-with-private-registry.md

Co-Authored-By: beemarie <[email protected]>

* Update serving/deploying-with-private-registry.md

Co-Authored-By: beemarie <[email protected]>

* adding frontmatter; cherry-picking commit into 0.3
  • Loading branch information
samodell authored and knative-prow-robot committed Feb 27, 2019
1 parent f2420a3 commit 86b783b
Show file tree
Hide file tree
Showing 2 changed files with 218 additions and 0 deletions.
3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions docs/serving/README.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -79,6 +79,9 @@ in the Knative Serving repository.
- [Using a custom domain](./using-a-custom-domain.md)
- [Assigning a static IP address for Knative on Google Kubernetes Engine](./gke-assigning-static-ip-address.md)

## Private Container Registry
- [Deploying to Knative using a Private Container Registry](./deploying-with-private-registry.md)

## Known Issues

See the [Knative Serving Issues](https://github.com/knative/serving/issues) page
Expand Down
215 changes: 215 additions & 0 deletions docs/serving/deploying-with-private-registry.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,215 @@
---
title: "Deploying to Knative using a private container registry"
#linkTitle: "OPTIONAL_ALTERNATE_NAV_TITLE"
weight: 10
---
This guide walks you through deploying an application to Knative from source code in a git repository using a private container registry for the container image. The source code should contain a dockerfile. For this guide, we'll use this [helloworld app](https://github.com/knative/docs/tree/master/serving/samples/helloworld-go), but you could use your own.


## Set up a private container registry and obtain credentials
If you do not want your container image to be publicly available, you may want to use a private container registry. In this example, we'll use IBM Container Registry, but most of these concepts will be similar for other clouds.

1. Ensure you have the [IBM Cloud CLI](https://cloud.ibm.com/docs/cli/reference/ibmcloud/download_cli.html#install_use) installed.

1. Install the container registry plugin:

```
ibmcloud plugin install container-registry
```
1. Choose a name for your first namespace, and then create it:
```
ibmcloud cr namespace-add <my_namespace>
```
A namespace represents the spot within a registry that holds your images. You can set up multiple namespaces as well as control access to your namespaces by using IAM policies.
1. Create a token:
```
ibmcloud cr token-add --description "token description" --non-expiring --readwrite
```
The automated build processes you'll be setting up will use this token to access your images.
1. The CLI output should include a token identifier and the token. Make note of the token. You can verify that the token was created by listing all tokens:
```
ibmcloud cr token-list
```
## Provide container registry credentials to Knative
You will use the credentials you obtained in the previous section to authenticate to your private container registry. First, you'll need to create a secret to store the credentials for this registry. This secret will be used to push the built image to the container registry.
A Secret is a Kubernetes object containing sensitive data such as a password, a token, or a key. You can also read more about [Secrets](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/configuration/secret/).
1. Create a file named `registry-push-secret.yaml` containing the following:
```yaml
apiVersion: v1
kind: Secret
metadata:
name: registry-push-secret
annotations:
build.knative.dev/docker-0: https://registry.ng.bluemix.net
type: kubernetes.io/basic-auth
stringData:
username: token
password: <token_value>
```
1. Update the "password" with your <token_value>. Note that username will be the string `token`. Save the file.
1. Apply the secret to your cluster.
```
kubectl apply --filename registry-push-secret.yaml
```
1. You will also need a secret for the knative-serving component to pull down an image from the private container registry. This secret will be a `docker-registry` type secret. You can create this via the commandline. For username, simply use the string `token`. For <token_value>, use the token you made note of earlier.
```
kubectl create secret docker-registry ibm-cr-secret --docker-server=https://registry.ng.bluemix.net --docker-username=token --docker-password=<token_value>
```
A Service Account provides an identity for processes that run in a Pod. This Service Account will be used to link the build process for Knative to the Secrets you just created.
1. Create a file named `service-account.yaml` containing the following:
```yaml
apiVersion: v1
kind: ServiceAccount
metadata:
name: build-bot
secrets:
- name: registry-push-secret
imagePullSecrets:
- name: ibm-cr-secret
```
1. Apply the service account to your cluster:
```
kubectl apply -f service-account.yaml
```
## Deploy to Knative
To build our application from the source on GitHub, and push the resulting image to the IBM Container Registry, we will use the Kaniko build template.
1. Install the Kaniko build template
```
kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/knative/build-templates/master/kaniko/kaniko.yaml
```
1. You need to create a service manifest which defines the service to deploy, including where the source code is and which build-template to use. Create a file named `service.yaml` and copy the following definition. Make sure to replace {NAMESPACE} with your own namespace you created earlier:
```yaml
apiVersion: serving.knative.dev/v1alpha1
kind: Service
metadata:
name: helloworld-go
namespace: default
spec:
runLatest:
configuration:
build:
apiVersion: build.knative.dev/v1alpha1
kind: Build
spec:
serviceAccountName: build-bot
source:
git:
url: https://github.com/knative/docs
revision: master
subPath: serving/samples/helloworld-go
template:
name: kaniko
arguments:
- name: IMAGE
value: registry.ng.bluemix.net/{NAMESPACE}/helloworld-go:latest
revisionTemplate:
spec:
serviceAccountName: build-bot
container:
image: registry.ng.bluemix.net/{NAMESPACE}/helloworld-go:latest
imagePullPolicy: Always
env:
- name: TARGET
value: "Go Sample v1"
```
1. Apply the configuration using `kubectl`:
```
kubectl apply -f service.yaml
```
Applying this service definition will kick off a series of events:
- Fetches the revision specified from GitHub and builds it into a container, using the Kaniko build template.
- Pushes the latest image to the private registry using the registry-push-secret
- Pulls down the latest image from the private registry using the ibm-cr-secret.
- Starts the service, and your app will be live.
1. You can run `kubectl get pods --watch` to see the pods initializing.
1. Once all the pods are initialized, you can see that your container image was built and pushed to the IBM Container Registry:
```
ibmcloud cr image-list
```
## Test Application Behavior
1. Run the following command to find the external IP address for your service:
```shell
INGRESSGATEWAY=istio-ingressgateway
kubectl get svc $INGRESSGATEWAY --namespace istio-system
```

Example:

```shell
NAME TYPE CLUSTER-IP EXTERNAL-IP PORT(S) AGE
xxxxxxx-ingressgateway LoadBalancer 10.23.247.74 35.203.155.229 80:32380/TCP,443:32390/TCP,32400:32400/TCP 2d
```

1. Run the following command to find the domain URL for your service:

```shell
kubectl get ksvc helloworld-go --output=custom-columns=NAME:.metadata.name,DOMAIN:.status.domain
```

Example:

```shell
NAME DOMAIN
helloworld-go helloworld-go.default.example.com
```

1. Test your app by sending it a request. Use the following `curl` command with
the domain URL `helloworld-go.default.example.com` and `EXTERNAL-IP` address
that you retrieved in the previous steps:

```shell
curl -H "Host: helloworld-go.default.example.com" http://{EXTERNAL_IP_ADDRESS}
```

Example:

```shell
curl -H "Host: helloworld-go.default.example.com" http://35.203.155.229
Hello Go Sample v1!
```

> Note: Add `-v` option to get more detail if the `curl` command failed.
## Removing the sample app deployment

To remove the sample app from your cluster, delete the service record:

```shell
kubectl delete --filename service.yaml
```

0 comments on commit 86b783b

Please sign in to comment.