My Vim Config

• Author: Marslo
• Email: [email protected]
• Version: 0.0.6
• LastChange: 2014-07-11 17:28:38

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Content

• Configuration
  • English Version
    • Usage
    • Shortcuts
    • Plugins
  • 中文版本
    • 使用方法
    • 快捷键
    • 插件列表
• Compile or Build Vim/Gvim by source
  • In Linux(Ubuntu)
    • Precondiction
    • Compile and Install
    • Make compiled vim as default text editor
    • Q&A
  • In Windows (By Cygwin)
    • Options in Cygwin
    • Compile Command

ScreenShots:

Linux Terminal (html) :

Linux Gvim (css):

Windows Gvim (python)

PuTTy (vimrc)

Configuration

Usage

• Windows User:

  • Copy vimrc from VimConfig\Configurations\vimrc into C:\Program Files\Vim, and rename vimrc to _vimrc
  • Get Vundle automatically
    • Open Vim and execute (Ignore warning and errors)

      :GetVundle

  • Get the other plugins

    :BundleInstall!

• Linux User:

  • Copy vimrc from VimConfig/Configurations/vimrc into $HOME, and rename to .vimrc

  $ cp vimrc ~/.vimrc

  • Get Vundle automatically

    $ cat .vimrc | grep "set rtp"
          set rtp+=$VIM/vimfiles/bundle/vundle
          set rtp+=~/.vim/bunle/vundle
      

    • Open Vim and Run (Ignore warnings and errors):

      :GetVundle

  • Get the other plugins

    :BundleInstall!

• Offline User:

  • For vimrc file
    • Windows User:
      • Copy vimrc from VimConfig\configureations\vimrc to C:\Program Files (x86)\Vim (64bit) or C:\Program Files\Vim (32bit), and rename to _vimrc
    • Linux User:
      • Copy vimrc from VimConfig/Configuations/vimrc into $HOME, and rename to .vimrc

      $ cp VimConfig/Configurations/vimrc ~/.vimrc

      OR
      • Create Link file to $HOME/.vimrc

      $ ln -s /Configrations/vimrc ~/.vimrc

  • For bundle folder
    • Windows User: Copy bundle folder from VimConfig/Configurations/Offline_Packages/bundle to C:\Program Files (x86)\Vim (64bit) or C:\Program Files\Vim (Windows 32bit User)
    • Linux User: Copy bundle folder from VimConfig/Configureations/Offline_Packages/bundle to $HOME/.vim OR create link file

    $ cp -r VimConfig/Configureations/Offline_Package/bundle ~/.vim/
      OR
      $ ln -s /Configrations/Offline_Package/bundle ~/.vim/bundle
      

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Open is Maximize

• Default maximze for Win32 user
• lwmctr must be installed for linux User. Download from: http://download.csdn.net/detail/jiaoxiaogu/4317843

Shortcuts

• F5: Run Python, Ruby and Perl by one key! (The result could be shown in the Quickfix window)
• <leader>aid: Add the personal information

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

• Auto Pair
• Auto compare code
  • <leader>fn: insert current file name
  • <leader>fe: insert current file name by suffix
  • <leader>tt: insert the current time
• Save and load the fold information automatic

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

• Specified function shortcuts:
  • F12: Re-build tags file
  • gf: Open file which under the cursor (Add the .py suffix while the filetype == python)
  • Alt + -: Reduce the font
  • Alt + +: Enlarge the font
  • cmd: Open command line and cd into the current file path
  • Alt + o: Open the current file browser

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

• Plugin shortcuts:
  • <leader>tl: Show the taglist
  • <leader>mm: Show winmanager
  • <leader>ta: Show Tagbar
  • <leader>v: Open the configure file (_vimrc in windows and .vimrc in Linux)
  • <leader>te: Open the Tetris
  • <leader>tv: Open bash in the vim/gvim against Liunxu and open command line against Windows (Yes! That's true)
  • <leader>u: Open Gundo window
  • pyli: Static Code Analysis for python
  • <leader>re: Open the most recently used files
  • <leader>x: Comments/Uncomments

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

• Emacs-style shortcuts:
  • Ctrl + a: Go to begin of the line [Normal Mode && Insert Mode]
  • Ctrl + e: Go to end of the line [Normal Mode && Insert Mode]
  • Alt + b: Backward a word [Insert Mode]
  • Alt + f: Forward a word [Insert Mode]
  • Alt + d: Delete a word (backward) [Insert Mode]
  • Ctrl + w: Delete a word (foreward) [Insert Mode]
  • Ctrl + d: Delete a char (backward) [Insert Mode] == [Delete]

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

• Patten shortcuts:
  • zdb: Delete the backspace at the each of each line
  • zmm: Insert the line number
  • zws: Delete the blank line
  • zdm: Delete ^M ()
  • zng: Show the number of searched words in last time
  • zhh: Delete all white space in the font of the line

Plugins:

• AuthorInfo
• Conque Term
• MiniBufExpl
• mru
• ctrlp
• TagBar
• TagList
• TeTrIs
• WinManager
• IndentLine
• Vim Bunlde
• vim-pathogen
• supertab
• MatchTag
• txt.vim

Enhanced by Myself

• marslo.vim
• EnhancedCommentify | EnhancedByMarslo
• snipMate | Github | EnhancedByMarslo
• python-syntax | EnhancedByMarslo
• vim-coloresque | EnhancedByMarslo

For Python

• pyflakes.vim
• python_fold.vim
• python-mode

For Ruby and RoR

• vim-rails
• vim-ruby

Theme and colors

• Rainbow Parentheses Improved | Vim | Another Version
• vim-css3-syntax | Bug-Cannot work
• css.vim
• scss-syntax.vim

Not be used

• perl-support.vim
• tlib
• vim-addon-mw-utils
• vim-css-color # Cannot work for vim74, using vim-colorsque instead
• emmet.vim
• ruby-matchit
• Rainbow Parentheses # Replaced by Rainbow Parentheses Improved
• gui2term.py
• colorsel.vim

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

The default Font named: Monaco, download form: http://download.csdn.net/detail/jiaoxiaogu/4317959

---

###使用方法

• Windows用户

  • 复制 Configurations\vimrc 到 C:\Program Files (x86)\Vim, 且重命名为_vimrc
  • 自动获取 Vundle
    • 打开vim(忽略错误或警告)

      :GetVundle
        

  • 获取其他插件

    :BundleInstall!
      

• Linux 用户:

  • 复制 Configurations/vimrc 到 $HOME, 且重命名为.vimrc

    $ cp Configurateions/vimrc ~/.vimrc
      

  • 自动获取 Vundle
    • 打开Gvim且运行 (忽略错误或警告）：

      :GetVundle
        

  • 获取其他插件

    :BundleInstall!
      

• 离线用户 (无法使用git用户)：

  • 对于vimrc 而言：
    • Windows用户： 复制 VimConig\Configurations\vimrc 到 C:\Program Files (x86)\Vim (64位) 或 C:\Program Files\Vim (32位), 且重命名为_vimrc
    • Linux用户:
      • 复制 VimConfig/Configurations/vimrc 到 $HOME, 且重命名为.vimrc

      $ cp VimConfig/Configurations/vimrc ~/.vimrc

      或
      • 创建link文件$HOME/.vimrc

      $ ln -s /Configrations/vimrc ~/.vimrc

  • 对于 bundle 目录
    • Windows用户： 复制 VimConfig/Configurations/Offline_Packages/bundle 目录到 C:\Program Files (x86)\Vim (64位) 或 C:\Program Files\Vim (32位)
    • Linux用户: 复制 VimConfig/Configureations/Offline_Packages/bundle 到 $HOME/.vim 或创建链接文件

    $ cp -r VimConfig/Configureations/Offline_Package/bundle ~/.vim/
      OR
      $ ln -s /Configrations/Offline_Package/bundle ~/.vim/bundle
      

---

打开vim/gvim默认最大化

• Windows用户, 已默认开启最大化
• Linux用户，需要安装lwmctr。下载地址：http://download.csdn.net/detail/jiaoxiaogu/4317843

快捷键

• F5: 一键运行Python, Ruby 和 Perl。(运行结果将显示在Quickfix窗口中)

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

主题请看Screenshot

• 自动配对
• 自动添加信息：
  • fn: 添加当前文件名(无后缀，方便Java添加类名)
  • fe: 添加当前文件名(有后缀，方便添加注释)
  • tt: 添加当前时间
• 自动保存和加载折叠信息

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

• 自定义函数快捷键
  • F12: 重新生成tags文件
  • gf: 打开光标下的单词为文件名 （若是python文件，则自动添加.py为后缀）
  • Alt + -: 缩小字体
  • Alt + +: 增大字体
  • cmd: 打开命令行，且自动cd到当前文件目录（Linux打开的为Terminal，Windows打开的为command line）
  • Alt + o: 打开文件浏览器， 且自动进入当前文档的目录 （Linux打开为Nautilus, Windows打开为Explorer）

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

• 插件快捷键
  • <leader>aid: 自动添加用户信息
  • <leader>tl: 显示taglist
  • <leader>mm: 显示winmanager(附带taglist信息)
  • <leader>ta: 显示Tagbar
  • <leader>v: 打开配置文件(_vimrc/.vimrc)
  • <leader>te: 打开俄罗斯方块游戏(练习hjkl快捷键)
  • <leader>tv: 在vim/gvim中运行bash(是的，你没看错！)
  • <leader>u: 打开Gundo窗口
  • pyli: Python静态代码分析(规范代码，远离砍手砍脚)
  • <leader>re: 打开最近文件列表（10个）
  • <leader>x: 注释/反注释

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

• Emacs 风格快捷键
  • Ctrl + a: 光标移动到行首 [Normal模式 && 插入模式]
  • Ctrl + e: 光标移动到行尾 [Normal模式 && 插入模式]
  • Alt + b: 光标向前跳动一个单词 [插入模式]
  • Alt + f: 光标向前跳动一个单词 [插入模式]
  • Alt + d: 向前删除一个单词 [插入模式]
  • Ctrl + w: 向后删除一个单词 [插入模式]
  • Ctrl + d: 向后删除一个字符 [插入模式]

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

• 正则表达式快捷键
  • zdb: 删除行尾空格
  • zmm: 插入文档行号
  • zws: 删除空行
  • zdm: 删除^M
  • zng: 显示最后一次搜索内容的个数
  • zhh: 删除行前的空白（缩进，空格，等）

插件列表：

• AuthorInfo
• Conque Term
• MiniBufExpl
• mru
• ctrlp
• TagBar
• TagList
• TeTrIs
• WinManager
• IndentLine
• vim-pathogen
• supertab
• MatchTag
• txt.vim

我修改后的增强版

• marslo.vim
• EnhancedCommentify | Marslo增强版
• snipMate | 原Github地址 | Marslo
• python-syntax | Marslo增强版
• vim-coloresque | Marslo增强版

Python插件

• pyflakes.vim
• python_fold.vim
• python-mode

Ruby和RoR插件

• vim-rails
• vim-ruby

主题以及颜色

• Rainbow Parentheses Improved | Another Version
• vim-css3-syntax
• css.vim
• scss-syntax.vim

未被使用的（曾被使用）

• perl-support.vim
• tlib
• vim-addon-mw-utils
• vim-css-color # 不支持Vim74， 使用vim-colorsque 替代
• emmet.vim
• Rainbow Parentheses # 已经替换成 Rainbow Parentheses Improved | Github repo
• colorsel.vim
• gui2term.py

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

默认字体为： Monaco, 下载地址: http://download.csdn.net/detail/jiaoxiaogu/4317959

Compile VIM/GVIM by source code

In Linux(Ubuntu)

1. Prepare environment:

1.1. Downaload vim source code:

Download source from git:

$ git clone https://github.com/b4winckler/vim.git

1.2. Install Necessary libs for GUI:

• libatk1.0-dev
• libbonoboui2-dev
• libcairo2-dev
• libgnome2-dev
• libgnomeui-dev
• libgtk2.0-dev
• libncurses5-dev
• libxpm-dev
• libx11-dev
• libxt-dev

Install necessary libs by the command as below:

$ sudo apt-get install libncurses5-dev libgnome2-dev libgnomeui-dev libgtk2.0-dev libatk1.0-dev libbonoboui2-dev libcairo2-dev libx11-dev libxpm-dev libxt-dev

2. Compile and Install:

2.1 Arugs:

• Installation directories:
  • --prefix=PREFIX: install architecture-independent files in PREFIX Default directory: [/usr/local]
• Optional Features:
  • --enable-gui=OPTS: X11 GUI default=auto OPTS=auto/no/gtk2/gnome2/motif/athena/neXtaw/photon/carbon
  • --enable-gnome-check: If GTK GUI, check for GNOME default=no
  • --enable-fontset: Include X fontset output support
  • --enable-xim: Include XIM input support
  • --enable-cscope: Include cscope interface
  • --enable-pythoninterp=OPTS: Include Python interpreter. default=no OPTS=no/yes/dynamic
  • --enable-python3interp=OPTS: Include Python3 interpreter. default=no OPTS=no/yes/dynamic
  • --enable-rubyinterp=OPTS: Include Ruby interpreter. default=no OPTS=no/yes/dynamic
  • --enable-multibyte: Include multibyte editing support
• Optional Packages:
  • --with-x: use the X Window System
  • --with-compiledby=NAME: name to show in :version message
  • --with-features=TYPE: tiny, small, normal, big or huge (default: normal)

2.2. Commands

$ cd vim
$ ./configure --with-x --enable-gui=gnome2 --enable-cscope --enable-multibyte --enable-xim --enable-fontset --with-features=huge --enable-pythoninterp=yes --enable-rubyinterp=yes --enable-python3interp=yes --prefix=/home/marslo/Tools/Software/vim74/ --with-compiledby=Marslo --enable-gnome-check
$ make
$ sudo make install

2.3. Set the PATH

$ cat >> ~/.bashrc << EOF
> export PATH=/home/marslo/Tools/Software/vim74/:$PATH
> EOF
$ vim --version
VIM - Vi IMproved 7.4 (2013 Aug 10, compiled Sep 25 2013 15:31:13)
Included patches: 1-35
Compiled by Marslo
Huge version with GTK2-GNOME GUI.  Features included (+) or not (-):
....

3. Make the compiled Gvim as the default text editor in Ubunut:

• Copy applications/gvim.desktop and application/defaults.list to /usr/share/applications/

$ cp /usr/share/applications/defaults.list /usr/share/applications/defaults_bak.list`
$ cp applications/gvim.desktop /usr/share/applications/
$ cp -f applications/defaults.list /usr/share/applications/

• Make gvim.desktop can find the gvim icon (it will be shown as bellow):

$ cat gvim.desktop
...
Icon=/home/marslo/Tools/Software/Vim/applications/gvim.png
...

• An fully gvim.desktop

4. Q&A

4.1 ncurses:

• Problem:

  You need to install a terminal library; for example ncurses.
    Or specify the name of the library with --with-tlib.
    

• Soluction:

  $ sudo apt-get install libncurses5-dev
    

4.2 C compiler

• Problem:

  no acceptable C compiler found in $PATH

• Soluction:

  $ sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install build-essential

4.3 Git clone https problem

• Problem:

  "fatal: Unable to find remote helper for 'http'"

• Soluction:

  sudo apt-get install libcurl4-openssl-dev

In Windws (By Cygwin)

Mandatory Cygwin options

• Dev stuff:
  • gcc / gcc-g++
  • make
  • ncurses

Command:

• For GVIM:

  $ make -f Make_cyg.mak PYTHON=/cygdrive/c/Marslo/MyProgram/Python27 DYNAMIC_PYTHON=yes PYTHON_VER=27 PYTHON3=/cygdrive/c/Marslo/MyProgram/Python34 DYNAMIC_PYTHON3=yes PYTHON3_VER=34 FEATURES=huge IME=yes USERNAME=Marslo.Jiao USERDOMAIN=China GUI=yes
    

• For VIM:

  $  make -f Make_cyg.mak PYTHON=/cygdrive/c/Marslo/MyProgram/Python27 DYNAMIC_PYTHON=yes PYTHON_VER=27 PYTHON3=/cygdrive/c/Marslo/MyProgram/Python34 DYNAMIC_PYTHON3=yes PYTHON3_VER=34 FEATURES=huge IME=yes USERNAME=Marslo.Jiao USERDOMAIN=China GUI=no