Workaround for Node.js 16+ on Apple Silicon M1 (#27031)

This PR is a workaround for #24421 by adding an artificial delay when Apple M1 + buggy Node.js is detected.

Node.js 14 is unaffected because it M1 still reports `arch=x64`. Starting in Node.js 16, M1 reports `arch=arm64`.

V8 Bug: https://crbug.com/1224882

Node.js Issue: nodejs/node#39327

packages/next/server/lib/squoosh/impl.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,32 @@
+import semver from 'next/dist/compiled/semver'
 import { codecs as supportedFormats, preprocessors } from './codecs'
 import ImageData from './image_data'
 
+// Fixed in Node.js 16.5.0 and newer.
+// See https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/39337
+// Eventually, remove this delay when engines is updated.
+// See https://git.io/JCTr0
+const FIXED_VERSION = '16.5.0'
+const DELAY_MS = 1000
+let _promise: Promise<void> | undefined
+
+function delayOnce(ms: number): Promise<void> {
+  if (!_promise) {
+    _promise = new Promise((resolve) => {
+      setTimeout(resolve, ms)
+    })
+  }
+  return _promise
+}
+
+function maybeDelay(): Promise<void> {
+  const isAppleM1 = process.arch === 'arm64' && process.platform === 'darwin'
+  if (isAppleM1 && semver.lt(process.version, FIXED_VERSION)) {
+    return delayOnce(DELAY_MS)
+  }
+  return Promise.resolve()
+}
+
 export async function decodeBuffer(
   _buffer: Buffer | Uint8Array
 ): Promise<ImageData> {
@@ -39,6 +65,7 @@ export async function resize({ image, width, height }: ResizeOpts) {
 
   const p = preprocessors['resize']
   const m = await p.instantiate()
+  await maybeDelay()
   return await m(image.data, image.width, image.height, {
     ...p.defaultOptions,
     width,
@@ -54,6 +81,7 @@ export async function encodeJpeg(
 
   const e = supportedFormats['mozjpeg']
   const m = await e.enc()
+  await maybeDelay()
   const r = await m.encode!(image.data, image.width, image.height, {
     ...e.defaultEncoderOptions,
     quality,
@@ -69,6 +97,7 @@ export async function encodeWebp(
 
   const e = supportedFormats['webp']
   const m = await e.enc()
+  await maybeDelay()
   const r = await m.encode!(image.data, image.width, image.height, {
     ...e.defaultEncoderOptions,
     quality,
@@ -83,6 +112,7 @@ export async function encodePng(
 
   const e = supportedFormats['oxipng']
   const m = await e.enc()
+  await maybeDelay()
   const r = await m.encode(image.data, image.width, image.height, {
     ...e.defaultEncoderOptions,
   })