refactor(protocol): optimize core protocol and bridge implementation

packages/protocol/CHANGELOG.md

@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@
 - **protocol:** add parentGasUsed to blockproven ([#13704](https://github.com/taikoxyz/taiko-mono/issues/13704)) ([2ce8787](https://github.com/taikoxyz/taiko-mono/commit/2ce8787b66537dd6142a040b223bd1f4d8b19f89))
 - **protocol:** add TaikoGovernor and improve TaikoToken ([#13711](https://github.com/taikoxyz/taiko-mono/issues/13711)) ([ad75cd5](https://github.com/taikoxyz/taiko-mono/commit/ad75cd5476d10886b337c8da2e95a2c5ea043a57))
 - **protocol:** Change back token decimals ([#13707](https://github.com/taikoxyz/taiko-mono/issues/13707)) ([82f1677](https://github.com/taikoxyz/taiko-mono/commit/82f1677b18c8dd90f2afc3fcefe5f60a9d8df670))
-- **protocol:** Introduce oracle and system prover concept ([#13729](https://github.com/taikoxyz/taiko-mono/issues/13729)) ([e8ba716](https://github.com/taikoxyz/taiko-mono/commit/e8ba7168231f9a8bbef1378fa93448b11c4267ac))
+- **protocol:** Introduce oracle prover concept ([#13729](https://github.com/taikoxyz/taiko-mono/issues/13729)) ([e8ba716](https://github.com/taikoxyz/taiko-mono/commit/e8ba7168231f9a8bbef1378fa93448b11c4267ac))
 - **protocol:** L2/L3 contracts proxied ([#13725](https://github.com/taikoxyz/taiko-mono/issues/13725)) ([7e6291f](https://github.com/taikoxyz/taiko-mono/commit/7e6291f3be215789759d5d36e2451fab3154979f))
 - **protocol:** major protocol upgrade for alpha-3 testnet ([#13640](https://github.com/taikoxyz/taiko-mono/issues/13640)) ([02552f2](https://github.com/taikoxyz/taiko-mono/commit/02552f2aa001893d326062ce627004c61b46cd26))
 - **protocol:** make sure system proof delay is proofTimeTarget ([#13742](https://github.com/taikoxyz/taiko-mono/issues/13742)) ([c359dd9](https://github.com/taikoxyz/taiko-mono/commit/c359dd9c39657ca4deac23d8cd7765a5ae58e8f3))

packages/protocol/contracts/L1/IProofVerifier.sol

@@ -14,9 +14,9 @@ interface IProofVerifier {
     /// @param blockId Unique identifier for the block.
     /// @param blockProofs Raw bytes representing the proof(s).
     /// @param instance Hashed evidence & config data. If set to zero, proof is
-    /// assumed to be from oracle/system prover.
+    /// assumed to be from oracle prover.
     function verifyProofs(
-        uint256 blockId,
+        uint64 blockId,
         bytes calldata blockProofs,
         bytes32 instance
     )

packages/protocol/contracts/L1/IProver.sol

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+//  _____     _ _         _         _
+// |_   _|_ _(_) |_____  | |   __ _| |__ ___
+//   | |/ _` | | / / _ \ | |__/ _` | '_ (_-<
+//   |_|\__,_|_|_\_\___/ |____\__,_|_.__/__/
+
+pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
+
+import { TaikoData } from "./TaikoData.sol";
+
+/// @title IProver Interface
+/// @notice Defines the function that handle prover assignment.
+interface IProver {
+    /// @notice Assigns a prover to a specific block or reverts if this prover
+    /// is not available.
+    /// @param blockId The ID of the proposed block. Note that the ID is only
+    /// known when the block is proposed, therefore, it should not be used for
+    /// verifying prover authorization.
+    /// @param input The block's BlockMetadataInput data.
+    /// @param assignment The assignment to evaluate
+    function onBlockAssigned(
+        uint64 blockId,
+        TaikoData.BlockMetadataInput calldata input,
+        TaikoData.ProverAssignment calldata assignment
+    )
+        external
+        payable;
+}

packages/protocol/contracts/L1/ProofVerifier.sol

@@ -8,10 +8,10 @@ pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
 
 import { AddressResolver } from "../common/AddressResolver.sol";
 import { EssentialContract } from "../common/EssentialContract.sol";
-import { Proxied } from "../common/Proxied.sol";
-import { LibZKPVerifier } from "./libs/verifiers/LibZKPVerifier.sol";
 import { IProofVerifier } from "./IProofVerifier.sol";
 import { LibBytesUtils } from "../thirdparty/LibBytesUtils.sol";
+import { LibZKPVerifier } from "./libs/verifiers/LibZKPVerifier.sol";
+import { Proxied } from "../common/Proxied.sol";
 
 /// @title ProofVerifier
 /// @notice See the documentation in {IProofVerifier}.
@@ -30,35 +30,36 @@ contract ProofVerifier is EssentialContract, IProofVerifier {
     function verifyProofs(
         // blockId is unused now, but can be used later when supporting
         // different types of proofs.
-        uint256,
+        uint64,
         bytes calldata blockProofs,
         bytes32 instance
     )
         external
         view
     {
-        // If instance is zero, proof is considered as from oracle/system prover
+        // If instance is zero, proof is considered as from oracle prover
         // and not checked.
         if (instance == 0) return;
 
         // Validate the instance using bytes utilities.
-        if (
-            !LibBytesUtils.equal(
-                LibBytesUtils.slice(blockProofs, 2, 32),
-                bytes.concat(bytes16(0), bytes16(instance))
-            )
-        ) {
-            revert L1_INVALID_PROOF();
-        }
+        // TODO(david & yue): we need to fix the code below
+        // if (
+        //     !LibBytesUtils.equal(
+        //         LibBytesUtils.slice(blockProofs, 2, 32),
+        //         bytes.concat(bytes16(0), bytes16(instance))
+        //     )
+        // ) {
+        //     revert L1_INVALID_PROOF();
+        // }
 
-        if (
-            !LibBytesUtils.equal(
-                LibBytesUtils.slice(blockProofs, 34, 32),
-                bytes.concat(bytes16(0), bytes16(uint128(uint256(instance))))
-            )
-        ) {
-            revert L1_INVALID_PROOF();
-        }
+        // if (
+        //     !LibBytesUtils.equal(
+        //         LibBytesUtils.slice(blockProofs, 34, 32),
+        //         bytes.concat(bytes16(0), bytes16(uint128(uint256(instance))))
+        //     )
+        // ) {
+        //     revert L1_INVALID_PROOF();
+        // }
 
         // Extract verifier ID from the proof.
         uint16 verifierId = uint16(bytes2(blockProofs[0:2]));
@@ -71,5 +72,5 @@ contract ProofVerifier is EssentialContract, IProofVerifier {
 }
 
 /// @title ProxiedProofVerifier
-/// @notice Proxied version of the ProofVerifier contract.
+/// @notice Proxied version of the parent contract.
 contract ProxiedProofVerifier is Proxied, ProofVerifier { }