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WAR Plugin for Play framework 2.0

Current version: 0.7

Project-status: BETA

Build Status

This project is a module for Play framework 2 to package your apps into standard WAR packages. It can be used with Servlet 3.0 and 2.5 containers (Tomcat 6/7, Jetty 6/78, JBoss 5/6/7, ...)

Live demo: JBoss7@Cloudbees : http://servlet30.play-war.cloudbees.net/

Other references built with Play 2 and Play2War:

Known limitations

  • Play2War is only compatible with Java 6 JRE (most of the application servers aren't compatible with too)
  • Your WAR must be deployed at root context (sub-context deployment will be available with Play 2.1)

Compatibiity with Play2

  • Play 2.0.0 : Play2War 0.3, 0.4
  • Play 2.0.1 : Play2War 0.5
  • Play 2.0.2 : Play2War 0.6, 0.7

What's new ?

See Changelog.

Features

Features Native Play 2 Servlet engine
3.1 3.0 2.4/2.5
Availability TBD
Performances ++ ? + -
HTTP Asynchronous request
processing
Web Socket
Container Data sources Built-in
(Bone CP)
Built-in (Bone CP)
External DS support : TBD
Non root context path
Eg: http://local/myAppContext
2.0.x :
2.1.x (alpha) :

TBD for Play 2.1

Server compatibility

Servlet engine Server Standalone deployment PaaS
Servlet 3.0 Tomcat 7
JBoss 7.0 Demo @Cloudbees
Need extra configuration when deploying
JBoss 7.1 TBD
(Openshift)
Glassfish 3 TBD TBD
Servlet 2.5 Tomcat 6 TBD
(Cloudbees)
Jetty 7 TBD

The plugin may work on others containers, such as Weblogic or Websphere (not tested yet).

Usage

In the next descriptions, APP_HOME is the root of your Play 2.0 application you want to package as a WAR file.

Add play2war plugin

In APP_HOME/project/plugins.sbt, add:

resolvers += "Play2war plugins release" at "http://repository-play-war.forge.cloudbees.com/release/"

addSbtPlugin("com.github.play2war" % "play2-war-plugin" % "0.7")

Import Play2War SBT settings

In APP_HOME/project/Build.scala, add:

...
import PlayProject._
import com.github.play2war.plugin._

Move all settings in a variable and add Play2War SBT settings to your project's settings

val appVersion      = "1.0-SNAPSHOT"

val projectSettings = Play2WarPlugin.play2WarSettings ++ Seq(
  // Your settings
)

...

val main = PlayProject(
   appName, appVersion, appDependencies, mainLang = JAVA
).settings(projectSettings: _*)

Configure servlet container version

val projectSettings = Play2WarPlugin.play2WarSettings ++ Seq(
  Play2WarKeys.servletVersion := "3.0"
  // Or Play2WarKeys.servletVersion := "2.5"
)

Configure logging

You probably need to override default Play 2.0 logging configuration because:

  • An external file will be written in $USER_HOME/logs/...

  • STDOUT appender pattern can be improved

Create a file APP_HOME/conf/logger.xml with the following content :

<configuration>
    
  <conversionRule conversionWord="coloredLevel" converterClass="play.api.Logger$ColoredLevel" />

  <appender name="STDOUT" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
    <encoder>
      <pattern>%date - [%level] - from %logger in %thread %n%message%n%xException%n</pattern>
    </encoder>
  </appender>
  
  <logger name="play" level="INFO" />
  <logger name="application" level="INFO" />
  
  <!-- Off these ones as they are annoying, and anyway we manage configuration ourself -->
  <logger name="com.avaje.ebean.config.PropertyMapLoader" level="OFF" />
  <logger name="com.avaje.ebeaninternal.server.core.XmlConfigLoader" level="OFF" />
  <logger name="com.avaje.ebeaninternal.server.lib.BackgroundThread" level="OFF" />

  <root level="ERROR">
    <appender-ref ref="STDOUT" />
  </root>

Warning: there is a known issue with JBoss and Play logger (see #54).

Packaging

Package with:

play package

or with

sbt package

Your WAR package will be available in APP_HOME/target/<MY_PROJECT>_<YOUR_VERSION>.war

How to deploy in my favorite application server ?

Play framework 2.0.x applications must be deployed at root context. Deployment in a sub-context is a known limitation which is fixed for Play 2.1 (still in development).

The best way to deploy at root context is to include a configuration file into the WAR file to indicate to your application server where to deploy the application. But Play2War doesn't support file inclusion yet (see #4).

How to deploy at root context in Tomcat 7

Rename the generated war ROOT.war before deployment.

How to deploy at root context in Jetty 8

Rename the generated war ROOT.war before deployment.

How to deploy at root context in JBoss 7.0.x

In standalone/configuration/standalone.xml, comment the subsystem named urn:jboss:domain:pojo:1.0.

Then follow explanations for JBoss 7.1.x below.

How to deploy at root context in JBoss 7.1.x

First, disable default welcome page in standalone/configuration/standalone.xml by changing enable-welcome-root="true" to enable-welcome-root="false":

<subsystem xmlns="urn:jboss:domain:web:1.0" default-virtual-server="default-host">
  <connector name="http" scheme="http" protocol="HTTP/1.1" socket-binding="http"/>
  <virtual-server name="default-host" enable-welcome-root="true">
    <alias name="localhost" />
    <alias name="example.com" />
  </virtual-server>
</subsystem>

Then rename the generated war ROOT.war before deployment.

Upload or deploy your WAR file

Upload or deploy your WAR file to your favorite Application Server if compatible (see Compatibility matrix above).

WAR publishing (Artifactory, Nexus, ...)

Play2war follows SBT rules, so built WAR can be published in a standard way (see SBT Publish).

FAQ

See FAQ.

Issues

Please file issues here: https://github.com/dlecan/play2-war-plugin/issues.

Continous integration

Watch it in action here : https://play-war.ci.cloudbees.com/.

How to help ?

Discover how you can help the project.

Licence

This software is licensed under the Apache 2 license, quoted below.

Copyright 2012 Damien Lecan (http://www.dlecan.com).

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this project except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at

http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.

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