feat(manager): support mise backends

[risu729]

Changes

Supports mise backends.
https://mise.jdx.dev/dev-tools/backends/

• core
• asdf
• aqua
• cargo
• dotnet
• gem
• go
• npm
• pipx
• spm
• ubi
• vfox

Questions

Default Registry

Since the default registry now includes several backends, we need to reconsider how to store upgradeable tooling information.

Previously, mise only supported asdf plugins (and core plugins), but it now supports multiple backends. The default registry includes various backends, and some tools have fallbacks.

For example:

act                          aqua:nektos/act ubi:nektos/act asdf:gr1m0h/asdf-act                                 

Currently, Renovate supports these short names if they are manually registered in upgradeable-tooling.ts. However, we could potentially support tools not registered there by reading the registry. This approach would allow us to infer package names for backends such as aqua, ubi, pipx, etc.

Could creating a new datasource solve this issue? I’m not very familiar with how datasources work, but it seems the go datasource functions similarly by supporting multiple backend datasources.

Additionally, tools in the registry can include options like:

ubi:bitwarden/sdk[tag_regex=^bws,exe=bws]

Since the only relevant option for us is tag_regex, and only two tools in the registry use tag_regex, we could ignore it.

Aqua Backend

The aqua backend is based on aqua-registry, a registry for aqua, a CLI version manager. This registry defines how to download GitHub release binaries and specifies which ones to use.

It might be beneficial to set the extractVersion property for GitHub releases/tags using the version_filter from the aqua registry. Currently, we define extractVersion manually in upgradeable-tooling.ts.

While Aqua has its own Renovate config preset, aqua-renovate-config, it also sets extractVersion manually.

v prefix

mise automatically strips v prefix. Even if the version is set to 1.7.5 and the github release is v1.7.5, it can be installed for aqua and ubi backend.
I feel it is redundant that Renovate requires extractVesion="^v(?<version>.+)" in the config for all of these tools.
Are there any solutions for this?

=> Not a clean solution, but trimmed the v prefix from version and set extractVersion for aqua and ubi backend.

Context

Closes #30387.

Documentation (please check one with an [x])

• I have updated the documentation, or
• No documentation update is required

How I've tested my work (please select one)

I have verified these changes via:

• Code inspection only, or
• Newly added/modified unit tests, or
• No unit tests but ran on a real repository, or
• Both unit tests + ran on a real repository

https://github.com/risu729/renovate-mise-backends/blob/main/.mise.toml

I'm going to test in a test repository and update the docs.

[risu729]

This directive is not working. Since the regex includes (?<name>.+?), groups should never be undefined.

[rarkins]

TODO

[rarkins]

Should these have issues created, if they are feasible?

[risu729]

Yes, the following issues could be listed.

1. Add aqua datasource, which internally has github_releases or other datasources.
2. Add mise datasource to support mise registry shorthand. For example, resolve act of mise datasource to aqua:nektos/act, and then to nektos/act of aqua datasource.

For other limitations, asdf & vfox plugins, and incompatibility of regex with tag_regex, are not feasible, I believe.

[risu729]

I removed the limitation section about v prefix since it works with extractVersion set.
https://github.com/risu729/renovate/blob/be4fec7590231f9923f3cae0a8919ac14b3df16b/lib/modules/manager/mise/backends.ts#L37-L39

[scop]

I'm not sure if this is accurate advice these days. Only a fraction of mise tools make use of asdf any more, and I don't think any more are accepted. jdx/mise#4054

[risu729]

Thanks for the comment. Yes, it is outdated, but it's the only way to add support for short names for now.
Maybe we need to add a new datasource to support mise registry.