BACKPORT: gnss: add receiver type support

Add a "type" device attribute and a "GNSS_TYPE" uevent variable which
can be used to determine the type of a GNSS receiver. The currently
identified types reflect the protocol(s) supported by a receiver:

	"NMEA"	NMEA 0183
	"SiRF"	SiRF Binary
	"UBX"	UBX

Note that both SiRF and UBX type receivers typically support a subset of
NMEA 0183 with vendor extensions (e.g. to allow switching to the vendor
protocol).

Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit 10f146639fee5ffaf7cf0081c1af518f7d0c533c)
[adelva: dropped changes to drivers that were not backported]
Bug: 146062677
Change-Id: Id272aaa9aa59df41d5d94014edc835f242e719a6
Signed-off-by: Alistair Delva <[email protected]>

Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-gnss

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+What:		/sys/class/gnss/gnssN/type
+Date:		May 2018
+KernelVersion:	4.18
+Contact:	Johan Hovold <[email protected]>
+Description:
+		The GNSS receiver type. The currently identified types reflect
+		the protocol(s) supported by the receiver:
+
+			"NMEA"		NMEA 0183
+			"SiRF"		SiRF Binary
+			"UBX"		UBX
+
+		Note that also non-"NMEA" type receivers typically support a
+		subset of NMEA 0183 with vendor extensions (e.g. to allow
+		switching to a vendor protocol).

MAINTAINERS

@@ -5850,6 +5850,7 @@ F:	include/uapi/linux/gigaset_dev.h
 GNSS SUBSYSTEM
 M:	Johan Hovold <[email protected]>
 S:	Maintained
+F:	Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-gnss
 F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gnss/
 F:	drivers/gnss/
 F:	include/linux/gnss.h

drivers/gnss/core.c

@@ -330,6 +330,52 @@ int gnss_insert_raw(struct gnss_device *gdev, const unsigned char *buf,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnss_insert_raw);
 
+static const char * const gnss_type_names[GNSS_TYPE_COUNT] = {
+	[GNSS_TYPE_NMEA]	= "NMEA",
+	[GNSS_TYPE_SIRF]	= "SiRF",
+	[GNSS_TYPE_UBX]		= "UBX",
+};
+
+static const char *gnss_type_name(struct gnss_device *gdev)
+{
+	const char *name = NULL;
+
+	if (gdev->type < GNSS_TYPE_COUNT)
+		name = gnss_type_names[gdev->type];
+
+	if (!name)
+		dev_WARN(&gdev->dev, "type name not defined\n");
+
+	return name;
+}
+
+static ssize_t type_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
+				char *buf)
+{
+	struct gnss_device *gdev = to_gnss_device(dev);
+
+	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", gnss_type_name(gdev));
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(type);
+
+static struct attribute *gnss_attrs[] = {
+	&dev_attr_type.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(gnss);
+
+static int gnss_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
+{
+	struct gnss_device *gdev = to_gnss_device(dev);
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = add_uevent_var(env, "GNSS_TYPE=%s", gnss_type_name(gdev));
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int __init gnss_module_init(void)
 {
 	int ret;
@@ -347,6 +393,9 @@ static int __init gnss_module_init(void)
 		goto err_unregister_chrdev;
 	}
 
+	gnss_class->dev_groups = gnss_groups;
+	gnss_class->dev_uevent = gnss_uevent;
+
 	pr_info("GNSS driver registered with major %d\n", MAJOR(gnss_first));
 
 	return 0;

include/linux/gnss.h

@@ -18,6 +18,14 @@
 
 struct gnss_device;
 
+enum gnss_type {
+	GNSS_TYPE_NMEA = 0,
+	GNSS_TYPE_SIRF,
+	GNSS_TYPE_UBX,
+
+	GNSS_TYPE_COUNT
+};
+
 struct gnss_operations {
 	int (*open)(struct gnss_device *gdev);
 	void (*close)(struct gnss_device *gdev);
@@ -30,6 +38,7 @@ struct gnss_device {
 	struct cdev cdev;
 	int id;
 
+	enum gnss_type type;
 	unsigned long flags;
 
 	struct rw_semaphore rwsem;