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Merge pull request #847 from openziti/py-sdk-example-proxy
add a py sdk example for a proxy backend
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# zrok Python Proxy Example | ||
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This demonstrates using the ProxyShare class to forward requests from the public frontend to a target URL. | ||
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## Run the Example | ||
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```bash | ||
LOG_LEVEL=INFO python ./proxy.py http://127.0.0.1:3000 | ||
``` | ||
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Expected output: | ||
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```txt | ||
2025-01-29 06:37:00,884 - __main__ - INFO - === Starting proxy server === | ||
2025-01-29 06:37:00,884 - __main__ - INFO - Target URL: http://127.0.0.1:3000 | ||
2025-01-29 06:37:01,252 - __main__ - INFO - Access proxy at: https://24x0pq7s6jr0.zrok.example.com:443 | ||
2025-01-29 06:37:07,981 - zrok.proxy - INFO - Share 24x0pq7s6jr0 released | ||
``` | ||
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## Basic Usage | ||
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```python | ||
from zrok.proxy import ProxyShare | ||
import zrok | ||
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# Load the environment | ||
root = zrok.environment.root.Load() | ||
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# Create a temporary proxy share (will be cleaned up on exit) | ||
proxy = ProxyShare.create(root=root, target="http://my-target-service") | ||
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# Access the proxy's endpoints and token | ||
print(f"Access proxy at: {proxy.endpoints}") | ||
proxy.run() | ||
``` | ||
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## Creating a Reserved Proxy Share | ||
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To create a share token that persists and can be reused, run the example `proxy.py --unique-name my-persistent-proxy`. If the unique name already exists it will be reused. Here's how it works: | ||
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```python | ||
proxy = ProxyShare.create( | ||
root=root, | ||
target="http://127.0.0.1:3000", | ||
unique_name="my-persistent-proxy" | ||
) | ||
``` |
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{ | ||
"cells": [ | ||
{ | ||
"cell_type": "code", | ||
"execution_count": null, | ||
"id": "52d42237", | ||
"metadata": {}, | ||
"outputs": [], | ||
"source": [ | ||
"! pip install zrok" | ||
] | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
"cell_type": "code", | ||
"execution_count": null, | ||
"id": "0a33915c", | ||
"metadata": {}, | ||
"outputs": [], | ||
"source": [ | ||
"\n", | ||
"import zrok\n", | ||
"from zrok.proxy import ProxyShare\n" | ||
] | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
"cell_type": "code", | ||
"execution_count": null, | ||
"id": "0db6b615", | ||
"metadata": {}, | ||
"outputs": [], | ||
"source": [ | ||
"\n", | ||
"target_url = \"http://127.0.0.1:8000/\"\n", | ||
"unique_name = \"myuniquename\" # a name to reuse each run or 'None' for random\n", | ||
"share_mode = \"public\" # \"public\" or \"private\"\n", | ||
"frontend = \"public\" # custom domain frontend or \"public\"\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"if unique_name.lower() == \"none\":\n", | ||
" unique_name = None\n" | ||
] | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
"cell_type": "code", | ||
"execution_count": null, | ||
"id": "d3efcfa5", | ||
"metadata": {}, | ||
"outputs": [], | ||
"source": [ | ||
"\n", | ||
"zrok_env = zrok.environment.root.Load() # Load the environment from ~/.zrok\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"proxy_share = ProxyShare.create(\n", | ||
" root=zrok_env,\n", | ||
" target=target_url,\n", | ||
" frontends=[frontend],\n", | ||
" share_mode=share_mode,\n", | ||
" unique_name=unique_name,\n", | ||
" verify_ssl=True # Set 'False' to skip SSL verification\n", | ||
")\n" | ||
] | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
"cell_type": "code", | ||
"execution_count": null, | ||
"id": "21966557", | ||
"metadata": {}, | ||
"outputs": [], | ||
"source": [ | ||
"\n", | ||
"if share_mode == \"public\":\n", | ||
" print(f\"Access proxy at: {', '.join(proxy_share.endpoints)}\")\n", | ||
"elif share_mode == \"private\":\n", | ||
" print(f\"Run a private access frontend: 'zrok access private {proxy_share.token}'\")\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"proxy_share.run()\n" | ||
] | ||
} | ||
], | ||
"metadata": { | ||
"kernelspec": { | ||
"display_name": "Python 3", | ||
"language": "python", | ||
"name": "python3" | ||
}, | ||
"language_info": { | ||
"codemirror_mode": { | ||
"name": "ipython", | ||
"version": 3 | ||
}, | ||
"file_extension": ".py", | ||
"mimetype": "text/x-python", | ||
"name": "python", | ||
"nbconvert_exporter": "python", | ||
"pygments_lexer": "ipython3", | ||
"version": "3.11.6" | ||
} | ||
}, | ||
"nbformat": 4, | ||
"nbformat_minor": 5 | ||
} |
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#!/usr/bin/env python3 | ||
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""" | ||
Example of using zrok's proxy facility to create an HTTP proxy server. | ||
This example demonstrates how to: | ||
1. Create a proxy share (optionally with a unique name for persistence) | ||
2. Handle HTTP requests/responses through the proxy | ||
3. Automatically clean up non-reserved shares on exit | ||
""" | ||
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import argparse | ||
import logging | ||
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import zrok | ||
from zrok.proxy import ProxyShare | ||
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# Setup logging | ||
logging.basicConfig( | ||
level=logging.INFO, | ||
format='%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s' | ||
) | ||
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) | ||
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def main(): | ||
"""Main entry point.""" | ||
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Start a zrok proxy server') | ||
parser.add_argument('target_url', help='Target URL to proxy requests to') | ||
parser.add_argument('-n', '--unique-name', help='Unique name for the proxy instance') | ||
parser.add_argument('-f', '--frontends', nargs='+', help='One or more space-separated frontends to use') | ||
parser.add_argument('-k', '--insecure', action='store_false', dest='verify_ssl', default=True, | ||
help='Skip SSL verification') | ||
parser.add_argument('-s', '--share-mode', default='public', choices=['public', 'private'], | ||
help='Share mode (default: public)') | ||
args = parser.parse_args() | ||
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logger.info("=== Starting proxy server ===") | ||
logger.info(f"Target URL: {args.target_url}") | ||
logger.info(f"Share mode: {args.share_mode}") | ||
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# Load environment and create proxy share | ||
root = zrok.environment.root.Load() | ||
proxy_share = ProxyShare.create( | ||
root=root, | ||
target=args.target_url, | ||
share_mode=args.share_mode, | ||
unique_name=args.unique_name, | ||
frontends=args.frontends, | ||
verify_ssl=args.verify_ssl | ||
) | ||
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# Log access information and start the proxy | ||
if args.share_mode == "public": | ||
logger.info(f"Access proxy at: {', '.join(proxy_share.endpoints)}") | ||
elif args.share_mode == "private": | ||
logger.info(f"Run a private access frontend: 'zrok access private {proxy_share.token}'") | ||
proxy_share.run() | ||
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if __name__ == '__main__': | ||
main() |
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