[infoware] Add port of infoware library (#11410)

* Improved infoware and portfile port

* Add a note for why we do this.

* Add vcpkg_fail_port_install call requested by @PhoebeHui

Co-authored-by: Billy Robert O'Neal III <[email protected]>

ports/infoware/CONTROL

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+Source: infoware
+Homepage: https://github.com/ThePhD/infoware
+Version: 0.5.3
+Description: C++ Library for pulling system and hardware information, without hitting the command line.
+# Note that independent usage and testing may work, but it seems to fail in CI environments for potential cross-compilation,
+# and is thusly noted here to note break how vcpkg builds things!
+Supports: !(arm|uwp)
+
+Feature: x11
+Description: Prefer usage of X11 to find graphical capabilities.
+
+Feature: d3d
+Description: Prefer usage of Direct3D to find graphical capabilities (typically only works on Windows systems).
+
+Feature: opencl
+Description: Prefer usage of OpenCL to find graphical capabilities of the system.
+
+Feature: opengl
+Description: Prefer usage of OpenGL to find graphical capabilities (may require additional libraries to be available for linking depending on the system).

ports/infoware/portfile.cmake

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+vcpkg_fail_port_install(ON_ARCH "arm" ON_TARGET "uwp")
+
+vcpkg_from_github(
+    OUT_SOURCE_PATH SOURCE_PATH
+    REPO ThePhD/infoware
+    REF v0.5.3
+    SHA512 217bb9332214d823445e19f2c465199536e89a36faccea8cb72f8dd41a177e1739969d131ad25d1878e688a3a6cc1290c2125ef9d2205ad4fd334b24b27d491a
+    HEAD_REF master
+)
+
+vcpkg_check_features(
+    OUT_FEATURE_OPTIONS FEATURE_OPTIONS
+    x11 INFOWARE_USE_X11
+    d3d INFOWARE_USE_D3D
+    opencl INFOWARE_USE_OPENCL
+    opengl INFOWARE_USE_OPENGL
+)
+
+# git must be injected, because vcpkg isolates the build
+# from the environment entirely to have reproducible builds
+vcpkg_find_acquire_program(GIT)
+
+vcpkg_configure_cmake(
+    SOURCE_PATH ${SOURCE_PATH}
+    PREFER_NINJA
+    OPTIONS
+        ${FEATURE_OPTIONS}
+        -DINFOWARE_EXAMPLES=OFF
+        -DINFOWARE_TESTS=OFF
+        -DGIT_EXECUTABLE=${GIT}
+        -DGIT_FOUND=true
+)
+
+vcpkg_install_cmake()
+
+file(INSTALL ${SOURCE_PATH}/LICENSE DESTINATION ${CURRENT_PACKAGES_DIR}/share/${PORT} RENAME copyright)
+file(REMOVE_RECURSE "${CURRENT_PACKAGES_DIR}/debug/include")
+file(REMOVE_RECURSE "${CURRENT_PACKAGES_DIR}/debug/share")