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amlogic: remote: Add support for Sony SIRC 12/15/20 #3

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merged 1 commit into from
Feb 3, 2018

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Contrary to most IR RC protocols, the Sony SIRC frames end with a data
bit, not with a trailer pulse, which triggers the following bugs in the
hardware IR decoder because it relies on pulse intervals instead of
pulse widths:

  • The last data bit (msb) cannot be read properly. It can only be
    dropped, in which case it is always returned as 0, or forcibly read
    by using an abnormally long maximum frame duration and ignoring the
    logic 1 timings, in which case it is stuck to 1. This implementation
    chooses to drop the msb because it is part of the device ID, so this
    limitation is very unlikely to cause any trouble.

  • The repeat maximum frame interval in AO_MF_IR_DEC_REG3 is ignored.
    Consequently, if the same RC key is pressed twice in a row, the
    decoder reports the second key press as a repeat event, even if there
    is a very long time between the key presses. This implementation
    works around this bug by considering reported repeat events as actual
    normal events if they occur more than a given time after the previous
    event.

In order to support the SIRC protocol without any limitation, a software
decoder would have to be used with the general time measurement mode. To
this end, an equivalent of
drivers/amlogic/input/remote/remote_decoder_xmp.c for SIRC could be
derived from drivers/media/rc/ir-sony-decoder.c.

Contrary to most IR RC protocols, the Sony SIRC frames end with a data
bit, not with a trailer pulse, which triggers the following bugs in the
hardware IR decoder because it relies on pulse intervals instead of
pulse widths:

 - The last data bit (msb) cannot be read properly. It can only be
   dropped, in which case it is always returned as 0, or forcibly read
   by using an abnormally long maximum frame duration and ignoring the
   logic 1 timings, in which case it is stuck to 1. This implementation
   chooses to drop the msb because it is part of the device ID, so this
   limitation is very unlikely to cause any trouble.

 - The repeat maximum frame interval in AO_MF_IR_DEC_REG3 is ignored.
   Consequently, if the same RC key is pressed twice in a row, the
   decoder reports the second key press as a repeat event, even if there
   is a very long time between the key presses. This implementation
   works around this bug by considering reported repeat events as actual
   normal events if they occur more than a given time after the previous
   event.

In order to support the SIRC protocol without any limitation, a software
decoder would have to be used with the general time measurement mode. To
this end, an equivalent of
drivers/amlogic/input/remote/remote_decoder_xmp.c for SIRC could be
derived from drivers/media/rc/ir-sony-decoder.c.

Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <[email protected]>
nicknumb pushed a commit to nicknumb/linux that referenced this pull request Jan 22, 2018
mpi: Fix NULL ptr dereference in mpi_powm() [ver khadas#3]

This fixes CVE-2016-8650.

If mpi_powm() is given a zero exponent, it wants to immediately return
either 1 or 0, depending on the modulus.  However, if the result was
initalised with zero limb space, no limbs space is allocated and a
NULL-pointer exception ensues.

Fix this by allocating a minimal amount of limb space for the result when
the 0-exponent case when the result is 1 and not touching the limb space
when the result is 0.

This affects the use of RSA keys and X.509 certificates that carry them.

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at           (null)
IP: [<ffffffff8138ce5d>] mpi_powm+0x32/0x7e6
PGD 0
Oops: 0002 [khadas#1] SMP
Modules linked in:
CPU: 3 PID: 3014 Comm: keyctl Not tainted 4.9.0-rc6-fscache+ #278
Hardware name: ASUS All Series/H97-PLUS, BIOS 2306 10/09/2014
task: ffff8804011944c0 task.stack: ffff880401294000
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8138ce5d>]  [<ffffffff8138ce5d>] mpi_powm+0x32/0x7e6
RSP: 0018:ffff880401297ad8  EFLAGS: 00010212
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88040868bec0 RCX: ffff88040868bba0
RDX: ffff88040868b260 RSI: ffff88040868bec0 RDI: ffff88040868bee0
RBP: ffff880401297ba8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000047 R11: ffffffff8183b210 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffff8804087c7600 R14: 000000000000001f R15: ffff880401297c50
FS:  00007f7a7918c700(0000) GS:ffff88041fb80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000401250000 CR4: 00000000001406e0
Stack:
 ffff88040868bec0 0000000000000020 ffff880401297b00 ffffffff81376cd4
 0000000000000100 ffff880401297b10 ffffffff81376d12 ffff880401297b30
 ffffffff81376f37 0000000000000100 0000000000000000 ffff880401297ba8
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff81376cd4>] ? __sg_page_iter_next+0x43/0x66
 [<ffffffff81376d12>] ? sg_miter_get_next_page+0x1b/0x5d
 [<ffffffff81376f37>] ? sg_miter_next+0x17/0xbd
 [<ffffffff8138ba3a>] ? mpi_read_raw_from_sgl+0xf2/0x146
 [<ffffffff8132a95c>] rsa_verify+0x9d/0xee
 [<ffffffff8132acca>] ? pkcs1pad_sg_set_buf+0x2e/0xbb
 [<ffffffff8132af40>] pkcs1pad_verify+0xc0/0xe1
 [<ffffffff8133cb5e>] public_key_verify_signature+0x1b0/0x228
 [<ffffffff8133d974>] x509_check_for_self_signed+0xa1/0xc4
 [<ffffffff8133cdde>] x509_cert_parse+0x167/0x1a1
 [<ffffffff8133d609>] x509_key_preparse+0x21/0x1a1
 [<ffffffff8133c3d7>] asymmetric_key_preparse+0x34/0x61
 [<ffffffff812fc9f3>] key_create_or_update+0x145/0x399
 [<ffffffff812fe227>] SyS_add_key+0x154/0x19e
 [<ffffffff81001c2b>] do_syscall_64+0x80/0x191
 [<ffffffff816825e4>] entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25
Code: 56 41 55 41 54 53 48 81 ec a8 00 00 00 44 8b 71 04 8b 42 04 4c 8b 67 18 45 85 f6 89 45 80 0f 84 b4 06 00 00 85 c0 75 2f 41 ff ce <49> c7 04 24 01 00 00 00 b0 01 75 0b 48 8b 41 18 48 83 38 01 0f
RIP  [<ffffffff8138ce5d>] mpi_powm+0x32/0x7e6
 RSP <ffff880401297ad8>
CR2: 0000000000000000
---[ end trace d82015255d4a5d8d ]---

Basically, this is a backport of a libgcrypt patch:

	http://git.gnupg.org/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?p=libgcrypt.git;a=patch;h=6e1adb05d290aeeb1c230c763970695f4a538526

Change-Id: I3df1228f5a72165ed015eb64ddfedc4df02c1d53
Fixes: cdec9cb ("crypto: GnuPG based MPI lib - source files (part 1)")
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
cc: Dmitry Kasatkin <[email protected]>
cc: [email protected]
cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: James Morris <[email protected]>
@terry2droid terry2droid merged commit 85bcc65 into khadas:Nougat Feb 3, 2018
numbqq added a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 1, 2018
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2018
This patch fixes the following warning:
[    2.226264] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:620
[    2.226341] in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 1, name: swapper/0
[    2.226366] 4 locks held by swapper/0/1:
[    2.226385]  #0:  (&dev->mutex){......}, at: [<ffffff800851c664>] __device_attach+0x3c/0x134
[    2.226515]  #1:  (cpu_hotplug.lock){......}, at: [<ffffff800809feb0>] get_online_cpus+0x38/0x9c
[    2.226594]  #2:  (subsys mutex#7){......}, at: [<ffffff800851b0e4>] subsys_interface_register+0x54/0xfc
[    2.226684]  #3:  (rcu_read_lock){......}, at: [<ffffff800845c764>] rockchip_adjust_power_scale+0x88/0x450
[    2.226771] CPU: 3 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.4.132 #600
[    2.226790] Hardware name: Rockchip PX30 evb ddr3 board (DT)
[    2.226809] Call trace:
[    2.226840] [<ffffff800808a0d4>] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x1ec
[    2.226889] [<ffffff800808a2d4>] show_stack+0x14/0x1c
[    2.226918] [<ffffff80083c41b4>] dump_stack+0x94/0xbc
[    2.226946] [<ffffff80080cb708>] ___might_sleep+0x108/0x118
[    2.226972] [<ffffff80080cb788>] __might_sleep+0x70/0x80
[    2.227001] [<ffffff8008b6d1d0>] mutex_lock_nested+0x54/0x38c
[    2.227031] [<ffffff8008858714>] __of_clk_get_from_provider+0x44/0xec
[    2.227061] [<ffffff8008852814>] __of_clk_get_by_name+0xd4/0x14c
[    2.227112] [<ffffff80088528a4>] of_clk_get_by_name+0x18/0x28
[    2.227140] [<ffffff800845c980>] rockchip_adjust_power_scale+0x2a4/0x450
[    2.227171] [<ffffff800877f630>] cpufreq_init+0x154/0x394
[    2.227199] [<ffffff8008776ac4>] cpufreq_online+0x1b0/0x68c
[    2.227225] [<ffffff8008777040>] cpufreq_add_dev+0x3c/0x94
[    2.227253] [<ffffff800851b168>] subsys_interface_register+0xd8/0xfc
[    2.227281] [<ffffff80087772d8>] cpufreq_register_driver+0x10c/0x1a8
[    2.227332] [<ffffff800877f93c>] dt_cpufreq_probe+0xcc/0xe8
[    2.227360] [<ffffff800851e7b8>] platform_drv_probe+0x54/0xa8
[    2.227385] [<ffffff800851c924>] driver_probe_device+0x194/0x278
[    2.227411] [<ffffff800851cb40>] __device_attach_driver+0x60/0x9c
[    2.227439] [<ffffff800851ae14>] bus_for_each_drv+0x9c/0xbc
[    2.227464] [<ffffff800851c6f0>] __device_attach+0xc8/0x134
[    2.227488] [<ffffff800851ccb8>] device_initial_probe+0x10/0x18
[    2.227514] [<ffffff800851bcec>] bus_probe_device+0x2c/0x90
[    2.227541] [<ffffff8008519e90>] device_add+0x44c/0x510
[    2.227570] [<ffffff800851e4d4>] platform_device_add+0xa0/0x1e4
[    2.227597] [<ffffff800851ef28>] platform_device_register_full+0xa4/0xe4
[    2.227627] [<ffffff80090f8680>] rockchip_cpufreq_driver_init+0xd4/0x31c
[    2.227654] [<ffffff8008083468>] do_one_initcall+0x84/0x1a4
[    2.227682] [<ffffff80090c0e98>] kernel_init_freeable+0x260/0x264
[    2.227708] [<ffffff8008b6ab68>] kernel_init+0x10/0xf8
[    2.227734] [<ffffff80080832a0>] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x30

Fixes: 197a2d3 ("soc: rockchip: opp_select: add missing rcu lock")
Change-Id: Ib52b6f7bc77bb207a1c8c6880f7a5e916fa3d2ee
Signed-off-by: Finley Xiao <[email protected]>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2018
…s found

[ Upstream commit 72f17ba ]

If an OVS_ATTR_NESTED attribute type is found while walking
through netlink attributes, we call nlattr_set() recursively
passing the length table for the following nested attributes, if
different from the current one.

However, once we're done with those sub-nested attributes, we
should continue walking through attributes using the current
table, instead of using the one related to the sub-nested
attributes.

For example, given this sequence:

1  OVS_KEY_ATTR_PRIORITY
2  OVS_KEY_ATTR_TUNNEL
3	OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_ID
4	OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV4_SRC
5	OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV4_DST
6	OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TTL
7	OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TP_SRC
8	OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TP_DST
9  OVS_KEY_ATTR_IN_PORT
10 OVS_KEY_ATTR_SKB_MARK
11 OVS_KEY_ATTR_MPLS

we switch to the 'ovs_tunnel_key_lens' table on attribute #3,
and we don't switch back to 'ovs_key_lens' while setting
attributes #9 to #11 in the sequence. As OVS_KEY_ATTR_MPLS
evaluates to 21, and the array size of 'ovs_tunnel_key_lens' is
15, we also get this kind of KASan splat while accessing the
wrong table:

[ 7654.586496] ==================================================================
[ 7654.594573] BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in nlattr_set+0x164/0xde9 [openvswitch]
[ 7654.603214] Read of size 4 at addr ffffffffc169ecf0 by task handler29/87430
[ 7654.610983]
[ 7654.612644] CPU: 21 PID: 87430 Comm: handler29 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 3.10.0-866.el7.test.x86_64 #1
[ 7654.623030] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R730/072T6D, BIOS 2.1.7 06/16/2016
[ 7654.631379] Call Trace:
[ 7654.634108]  [<ffffffffb65a7c50>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b
[ 7654.639843]  [<ffffffffb53ff373>] print_address_description+0x33/0x290
[ 7654.647129]  [<ffffffffc169b37b>] ? nlattr_set+0x164/0xde9 [openvswitch]
[ 7654.654607]  [<ffffffffb53ff812>] kasan_report.part.3+0x242/0x330
[ 7654.661406]  [<ffffffffb53ff9b4>] __asan_report_load4_noabort+0x34/0x40
[ 7654.668789]  [<ffffffffc169b37b>] nlattr_set+0x164/0xde9 [openvswitch]
[ 7654.676076]  [<ffffffffc167ef68>] ovs_nla_get_match+0x10c8/0x1900 [openvswitch]
[ 7654.684234]  [<ffffffffb61e9cc8>] ? genl_rcv+0x28/0x40
[ 7654.689968]  [<ffffffffb61e7733>] ? netlink_unicast+0x3f3/0x590
[ 7654.696574]  [<ffffffffc167dea0>] ? ovs_nla_put_tunnel_info+0xb0/0xb0 [openvswitch]
[ 7654.705122]  [<ffffffffb4f41b50>] ? unwind_get_return_address+0xb0/0xb0
[ 7654.712503]  [<ffffffffb65d9355>] ? system_call_fastpath+0x1c/0x21
[ 7654.719401]  [<ffffffffb4f41d79>] ? update_stack_state+0x229/0x370
[ 7654.726298]  [<ffffffffb4f41d79>] ? update_stack_state+0x229/0x370
[ 7654.733195]  [<ffffffffb53fe4b5>] ? kasan_unpoison_shadow+0x35/0x50
[ 7654.740187]  [<ffffffffb53fe62a>] ? kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xe0
[ 7654.746406]  [<ffffffffb53fec32>] ? kasan_slab_alloc+0x12/0x20
[ 7654.752914]  [<ffffffffb53fe711>] ? memset+0x31/0x40
[ 7654.758456]  [<ffffffffc165bf92>] ovs_flow_cmd_new+0x2b2/0xf00 [openvswitch]

[snip]

[ 7655.132484] The buggy address belongs to the variable:
[ 7655.138226]  ovs_tunnel_key_lens+0xf0/0xffffffffffffd400 [openvswitch]
[ 7655.145507]
[ 7655.147166] Memory state around the buggy address:
[ 7655.152514]  ffffffffc169eb80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fa fa fa fa fa fa
[ 7655.160585]  ffffffffc169ec00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[ 7655.168644] >ffffffffc169ec80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fa fa
[ 7655.176701]                                                              ^
[ 7655.184372]  ffffffffc169ed00: fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00 fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 05
[ 7655.192431]  ffffffffc169ed80: fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[ 7655.200490] ==================================================================

Reported-by: Hangbin Liu <[email protected]>
Fixes: 982b527 ("openvswitch: Fix mask generation for nested attributes.")
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2018
commit 48fb6f4 upstream.

Commit 65d8fc7 ("futex: Remove requirement for lock_page() in
get_futex_key()") removed an unnecessary lock_page() with the
side-effect that page->mapping needed to be treated very carefully.

Two defensive warnings were added in case any assumption was missed and
the first warning assumed a correct application would not alter a
mapping backing a futex key.  Since merging, it has not triggered for
any unexpected case but Mark Rutland reported the following bug
triggering due to the first warning.

  kernel BUG at kernel/futex.c:679!
  Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0 PID: 3695 Comm: syz-executor1 Not tainted 4.13.0-rc3-00020-g307fec773ba3 #3
  Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
  task: ffff80001e271780 task.stack: ffff000010908000
  PC is at get_futex_key+0x6a4/0xcf0 kernel/futex.c:679
  LR is at get_futex_key+0x6a4/0xcf0 kernel/futex.c:679
  pc : [<ffff00000821ac14>] lr : [<ffff00000821ac14>] pstate: 80000145

The fact that it's a bug instead of a warning was due to an unrelated
arm64 problem, but the warning itself triggered because the underlying
mapping changed.

This is an application issue but from a kernel perspective it's a
recoverable situation and the warning is unnecessary so this patch
removes the warning.  The warning may potentially be triggered with the
following test program from Mark although it may be necessary to adjust
NR_FUTEX_THREADS to be a value smaller than the number of CPUs in the
system.

    #include <linux/futex.h>
    #include <pthread.h>
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <stdlib.h>
    #include <sys/mman.h>
    #include <sys/syscall.h>
    #include <sys/time.h>
    #include <unistd.h>

    #define NR_FUTEX_THREADS 16
    pthread_t threads[NR_FUTEX_THREADS];

    void *mem;

    #define MEM_PROT  (PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE)
    #define MEM_SIZE  65536

    static int futex_wrapper(int *uaddr, int op, int val,
                             const struct timespec *timeout,
                             int *uaddr2, int val3)
    {
        syscall(SYS_futex, uaddr, op, val, timeout, uaddr2, val3);
    }

    void *poll_futex(void *unused)
    {
        for (;;) {
            futex_wrapper(mem, FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE_PI, 1, NULL, mem + 4, 1);
        }
    }

    int main(int argc, char *argv[])
    {
        int i;

        mem = mmap(NULL, MEM_SIZE, MEM_PROT,
               MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);

        printf("Mapping @ %p\n", mem);

        printf("Creating futex threads...\n");

        for (i = 0; i < NR_FUTEX_THREADS; i++)
            pthread_create(&threads[i], NULL, poll_futex, NULL);

        printf("Flipping mapping...\n");
        for (;;) {
            mmap(mem, MEM_SIZE, MEM_PROT,
                 MAP_FIXED | MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
        }

        return 0;
    }

Reported-and-tested-by: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected] # 4.7+
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2018
[ Upstream commit 2c0aa08 ]

Scenario:
1. Port down and do fail over
2. Ap do rds_bind syscall

PID: 47039  TASK: ffff89887e2fe640  CPU: 47  COMMAND: "kworker/u:6"
 #0 [ffff898e35f159f0] machine_kexec at ffffffff8103abf9
 #1 [ffff898e35f15a60] crash_kexec at ffffffff810b96e3
 #2 [ffff898e35f15b30] oops_end at ffffffff8150f518
 #3 [ffff898e35f15b60] no_context at ffffffff8104854c
 #4 [ffff898e35f15ba0] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff81048675
 #5 [ffff898e35f15bf0] bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff810487d3
 #6 [ffff898e35f15c00] do_page_fault at ffffffff815120b8
 #7 [ffff898e35f15d10] page_fault at ffffffff8150ea95
    [exception RIP: unknown or invalid address]
    RIP: 0000000000000000  RSP: ffff898e35f15dc8  RFLAGS: 00010282
    RAX: 00000000fffffffe  RBX: ffff889b77f6fc00  RCX:ffffffff81c99d88
    RDX: 0000000000000000  RSI: ffff896019ee08e8  RDI:ffff889b77f6fc00
    RBP: ffff898e35f15df0   R8: ffff896019ee08c8  R9:0000000000000000
    R10: 0000000000000400  R11: 0000000000000000  R12:ffff896019ee08c0
    R13: ffff889b77f6fe68  R14: ffffffff81c99d80  R15: ffffffffa022a1e0
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010 SS: 0018
 #8 [ffff898e35f15dc8] cma_ndev_work_handler at ffffffffa022a228 [rdma_cm]
 #9 [ffff898e35f15df8] process_one_work at ffffffff8108a7c6
 #10 [ffff898e35f15e58] worker_thread at ffffffff8108bda0
 #11 [ffff898e35f15ee8] kthread at ffffffff81090fe6

PID: 45659  TASK: ffff880d313d2500  CPU: 31  COMMAND: "oracle_45659_ap"
 #0 [ffff881024ccfc98] __schedule at ffffffff8150bac4
 #1 [ffff881024ccfd40] schedule at ffffffff8150c2cf
 #2 [ffff881024ccfd50] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8150cee7
 #3 [ffff881024ccfdc0] mutex_lock at ffffffff8150cdeb
 #4 [ffff881024ccfde0] rdma_destroy_id at ffffffffa022a027 [rdma_cm]
 #5 [ffff881024ccfe10] rds_ib_laddr_check at ffffffffa0357857 [rds_rdma]
 #6 [ffff881024ccfe50] rds_trans_get_preferred at ffffffffa0324c2a [rds]
 #7 [ffff881024ccfe80] rds_bind at ffffffffa031d690 [rds]
 #8 [ffff881024ccfeb0] sys_bind at ffffffff8142a670

PID: 45659                          PID: 47039
rds_ib_laddr_check
  /* create id_priv with a null event_handler */
  rdma_create_id
  rdma_bind_addr
    cma_acquire_dev
      /* add id_priv to cma_dev->id_list */
      cma_attach_to_dev
                                    cma_ndev_work_handler
                                      /* event_hanlder is null */
                                      id_priv->id.event_handler

Signed-off-by: Guanglei Li <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Honglei Wang <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Junxiao Bi <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Yanjun Zhu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Doug Ledford <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2018
[ Upstream commit 2bbea6e ]

when mounting an ISO filesystem sometimes (very rarely)
the system hangs because of a race condition between two tasks.

PID: 6766   TASK: ffff88007b2a6dd0  CPU: 0   COMMAND: "mount"
 #0 [ffff880078447ae0] __schedule at ffffffff8168d605
 #1 [ffff880078447b48] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffff8168ed49
 #2 [ffff880078447b58] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8168c995
 #3 [ffff880078447bb8] mutex_lock at ffffffff8168bdef
 #4 [ffff880078447bd0] sr_block_ioctl at ffffffffa00b6818 [sr_mod]
 #5 [ffff880078447c10] blkdev_ioctl at ffffffff812fea50
 #6 [ffff880078447c70] ioctl_by_bdev at ffffffff8123a8b3
 #7 [ffff880078447c90] isofs_fill_super at ffffffffa04fb1e1 [isofs]
 #8 [ffff880078447da8] mount_bdev at ffffffff81202570
 #9 [ffff880078447e18] isofs_mount at ffffffffa04f9828 [isofs]
#10 [ffff880078447e28] mount_fs at ffffffff81202d09
#11 [ffff880078447e70] vfs_kern_mount at ffffffff8121ea8f
#12 [ffff880078447ea8] do_mount at ffffffff81220fee
#13 [ffff880078447f28] sys_mount at ffffffff812218d6
#14 [ffff880078447f80] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff81698c49
    RIP: 00007fd9ea914e9a  RSP: 00007ffd5d9bf648  RFLAGS: 00010246
    RAX: 00000000000000a5  RBX: ffffffff81698c49  RCX: 0000000000000010
    RDX: 00007fd9ec2bc210  RSI: 00007fd9ec2bc290  RDI: 00007fd9ec2bcf30
    RBP: 0000000000000000   R8: 0000000000000000   R9: 0000000000000010
    R10: 00000000c0ed0001  R11: 0000000000000206  R12: 00007fd9ec2bc040
    R13: 00007fd9eb6b2380  R14: 00007fd9ec2bc210  R15: 00007fd9ec2bcf30
    ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5  CS: 0033  SS: 002b

This task was trying to mount the cdrom.  It allocated and configured a
super_block struct and owned the write-lock for the super_block->s_umount
rwsem. While exclusively owning the s_umount lock, it called
sr_block_ioctl and waited to acquire the global sr_mutex lock.

PID: 6785   TASK: ffff880078720fb0  CPU: 0   COMMAND: "systemd-udevd"
 #0 [ffff880078417898] __schedule at ffffffff8168d605
 #1 [ffff880078417900] schedule at ffffffff8168dc59
 #2 [ffff880078417910] rwsem_down_read_failed at ffffffff8168f605
 #3 [ffff880078417980] call_rwsem_down_read_failed at ffffffff81328838
 #4 [ffff8800784179d0] down_read at ffffffff8168cde0
 #5 [ffff8800784179e8] get_super at ffffffff81201cc7
 #6 [ffff880078417a10] __invalidate_device at ffffffff8123a8de
 #7 [ffff880078417a40] flush_disk at ffffffff8123a94b
 #8 [ffff880078417a88] check_disk_change at ffffffff8123ab50
 #9 [ffff880078417ab0] cdrom_open at ffffffffa00a29e1 [cdrom]
#10 [ffff880078417b68] sr_block_open at ffffffffa00b6f9b [sr_mod]
#11 [ffff880078417b98] __blkdev_get at ffffffff8123ba86
#12 [ffff880078417bf0] blkdev_get at ffffffff8123bd65
#13 [ffff880078417c78] blkdev_open at ffffffff8123bf9b
#14 [ffff880078417c90] do_dentry_open at ffffffff811fc7f7
#15 [ffff880078417cd8] vfs_open at ffffffff811fc9cf
#16 [ffff880078417d00] do_last at ffffffff8120d53d
#17 [ffff880078417db0] path_openat at ffffffff8120e6b2
#18 [ffff880078417e48] do_filp_open at ffffffff8121082b
#19 [ffff880078417f18] do_sys_open at ffffffff811fdd33
#20 [ffff880078417f70] sys_open at ffffffff811fde4e
#21 [ffff880078417f80] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff81698c49
    RIP: 00007f29438b0c20  RSP: 00007ffc76624b78  RFLAGS: 00010246
    RAX: 0000000000000002  RBX: ffffffff81698c49  RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: 00007f2944a5fa70  RSI: 00000000000a0800  RDI: 00007f2944a5fa70
    RBP: 00007f2944a5f540   R8: 0000000000000000   R9: 0000000000000020
    R10: 00007f2943614c40  R11: 0000000000000246  R12: ffffffff811fde4e
    R13: ffff880078417f78  R14: 000000000000000c  R15: 00007f2944a4b010
    ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000002  CS: 0033  SS: 002b

This task tried to open the cdrom device, the sr_block_open function
acquired the global sr_mutex lock. The call to check_disk_change()
then saw an event flag indicating a possible media change and tried
to flush any cached data for the device.
As part of the flush, it tried to acquire the super_block->s_umount
lock associated with the cdrom device.
This was the same super_block as created and locked by the previous task.

The first task acquires the s_umount lock and then the sr_mutex_lock;
the second task acquires the sr_mutex_lock and then the s_umount lock.

This patch fixes the issue by moving check_disk_change() out of
cdrom_open() and let the caller take care of it.

Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2018
[ Upstream commit d546b67 ]

spin_lock/unlock was used instead of spin_un/lock_irq
in a procedure used in process space, on a spinlock
which can be grabbed in an interrupt.

This caused the stack trace below to be displayed (on kernel
4.17.0-rc1 compiled with Lock Debugging enabled):

[  154.661474] WARNING: SOFTIRQ-safe -> SOFTIRQ-unsafe lock order detected
[  154.668909] 4.17.0-rc1-rdma_rc_mlx+ #3 Tainted: G          I
[  154.675856] -----------------------------------------------------
[  154.682706] modprobe/10159 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] is trying to acquire:
[  154.690254] 00000000f3b0e495 (&(&qp_table->lock)->rlock){+.+.}, at: mlx4_qp_remove+0x20/0x50 [mlx4_core]
[  154.700927]
and this task is already holding:
[  154.707461] 0000000094373b5d (&(&cq->lock)->rlock/1){....}, at: destroy_qp_common+0x111/0x560 [mlx4_ib]
[  154.718028] which would create a new lock dependency:
[  154.723705]  (&(&cq->lock)->rlock/1){....} -> (&(&qp_table->lock)->rlock){+.+.}
[  154.731922]
but this new dependency connects a SOFTIRQ-irq-safe lock:
[  154.740798]  (&(&cq->lock)->rlock){..-.}
[  154.740800]
... which became SOFTIRQ-irq-safe at:
[  154.752163]   _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3e/0x50
[  154.757163]   mlx4_ib_poll_cq+0x36/0x900 [mlx4_ib]
[  154.762554]   ipoib_tx_poll+0x4a/0xf0 [ib_ipoib]
...
to a SOFTIRQ-irq-unsafe lock:
[  154.815603]  (&(&qp_table->lock)->rlock){+.+.}
[  154.815604]
... which became SOFTIRQ-irq-unsafe at:
[  154.827718] ...
[  154.827720]   _raw_spin_lock+0x35/0x50
[  154.833912]   mlx4_qp_lookup+0x1e/0x50 [mlx4_core]
[  154.839302]   mlx4_flow_attach+0x3f/0x3d0 [mlx4_core]

Since mlx4_qp_lookup() is called only in process space, we can
simply replace the spin_un/lock calls with spin_un/lock_irq calls.

Fixes: 6dc06c0 ("net/mlx4: Fix the check in attaching steering rules")
Signed-off-by: Jack Morgenstein <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2018
Fix the bug below, it may be reproduced after open and close bt about 7000 times:

<1>[73036.938137] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000001c
<1>[73036.939316] pgd = ffffff800886d000
<1>[73036.939627] [0000001c] *pgd=000000000fffe003, *pud=000000000fffe003, *pmd=0000000000000000
<0>[73036.940396] Internal error: Oops: 96000006 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
<4>[73036.940899] Modules linked in:
<4>[73036.941193] CPU: 2 PID: 2989 Comm: kworker/2:2 Not tainted 4.4.138 #3
<4>[73036.942409] Workqueue: events hci_uart_write_work
<4>[73036.942836] task: ffffffc00d688ac0 task.stack: ffffffc00b184000
<4>[73036.943365] PC is at _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x1c/0x50
<4>[73036.943815] LR is at skb_dequeue+0x20/0x74
<4>[73036.944185] pc : [<ffffff8008576398>] lr : [<ffffff800840f9a4>] pstate: 800001c5
<4>[73036.944832] sp : ffffffc00b187d00
<4>[73036.945127] x29: ffffffc00b187d00 x28: 0000000000000000
<4>[73036.945620] x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 0000000000000000
<4>[73036.946114] x25: ffffffc00e1280e0 x24: ffffffc00038d000
<4>[73036.946606] x23: ffffffc00e1271f8 x22: ffffffc00e127f00
<4>[73036.947099] x21: 000000000000001c x20: 0000000000000008
<4>[73036.947592] x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 0000000000000000
<4>[73036.948086] x17: 0000007fade08530 x16: ffffff80080e308c
<4>[73036.948579] x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 65736f6c63207568
<4>[73036.949073] x13: 205d303537373339 x12: 2e36333033375b0a
<4>[73036.949566] x11: 3220746e63666572 x10: 00000000000006f0
<4>[73036.950060] x9 : ffffffc00b187d30 x8 : ffffffc00d689210
<4>[73036.950553] x7 : 0000000000002d31 x6 : 0000000000000400
<4>[73036.951046] x5 : 0000000000113d82 x4 : 0000000000002f32
<4>[73036.951539] x3 : 0000000000000140 x2 : ffffffc00d688ac0
<4>[73036.952032] x1 : 0000000000000001 x0 : 000000000000001c
<4>[73037.068289] [<ffffff8008576398>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x1c/0x50
<4>[73037.068858] [<ffffff8008377094>] h4_dequeue+0x14/0x1c
<4>[73037.069335] [<ffffff8008376924>] hci_uart_write_work+0x50/0x12c
<4>[73037.069893] [<ffffff80080abbc8>] process_one_work+0x1b0/0x294
<4>[73037.070426] [<ffffff80080ac920>] worker_thread+0x2d8/0x398
<4>[73037.070935] [<ffffff80080b0f28>] kthread+0xc8/0xd8
<4>[73037.071388] [<ffffff8008082e80>] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x50

	thread0               		thread1
	   |				   |
	hci_uart_tty_close		hci_uart_write_work
	   |				   |
	h4_close			h4_dequeue
	   |				   |
	free (h4_struct) h4		   |
	   |             _raw_spin_lock_irqsave access h4 null pointer

Change-Id: I61d8ad5fb4c9349e0a304d2e87332681240f22e2
Signed-off-by: Huibin Hong <[email protected]>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2018
commit 89da619 upstream.

Kernel panic when with high memory pressure, calltrace looks like,

PID: 21439 TASK: ffff881be3afedd0 CPU: 16 COMMAND: "java"
 #0 [ffff881ec7ed7630] machine_kexec at ffffffff81059beb
 #1 [ffff881ec7ed7690] __crash_kexec at ffffffff81105942
 #2 [ffff881ec7ed7760] crash_kexec at ffffffff81105a30
 #3 [ffff881ec7ed7778] oops_end at ffffffff816902c8
 #4 [ffff881ec7ed77a0] no_context at ffffffff8167ff46
 #5 [ffff881ec7ed77f0] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff8167ffdc
 #6 [ffff881ec7ed7838] __node_set at ffffffff81680300
 #7 [ffff881ec7ed7860] __do_page_fault at ffffffff8169320f
 #8 [ffff881ec7ed78c0] do_page_fault at ffffffff816932b5
 #9 [ffff881ec7ed78f0] page_fault at ffffffff8168f4c8
    [exception RIP: _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+47]
    RIP: ffffffff8168edef RSP: ffff881ec7ed79a8 RFLAGS: 00010046
    RAX: 0000000000000246 RBX: ffffea0019740d00 RCX: ffff881ec7ed7fd8
    RDX: 0000000000020000 RSI: 0000000000000016 RDI: 0000000000000008
    RBP: ffff881ec7ed79a8 R8: 0000000000000246 R9: 000000000001a098
    R10: ffff88107ffda000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
    R13: 0000000000000008 R14: ffff881ec7ed7a80 R15: ffff881be3afedd0
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018

It happens in the pagefault and results in double pagefault
during compacting pages when memory allocation fails.

Analysed the vmcore, the page leads to second pagefault is corrupted
with _mapcount=-256, but private=0.

It's caused by the race between migration and ballooning, and lock
missing in virtballoon_migratepage() of virtio_balloon driver.
This patch fix the bug.

Fixes: e225042 ("virtio_balloon: introduce migration primitives to balloon pages")
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jiang Biao <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Huang Chong <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
gouwa pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 24, 2018
This patch fixes the following warning:
[    2.226264] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:620
[    2.226341] in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 1, name: swapper/0
[    2.226366] 4 locks held by swapper/0/1:
[    2.226385]  #0:  (&dev->mutex){......}, at: [<ffffff800851c664>] __device_attach+0x3c/0x134
[    2.226515]  #1:  (cpu_hotplug.lock){......}, at: [<ffffff800809feb0>] get_online_cpus+0x38/0x9c
[    2.226594]  #2:  (subsys mutex#7){......}, at: [<ffffff800851b0e4>] subsys_interface_register+0x54/0xfc
[    2.226684]  #3:  (rcu_read_lock){......}, at: [<ffffff800845c764>] rockchip_adjust_power_scale+0x88/0x450
[    2.226771] CPU: 3 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.4.132 #600
[    2.226790] Hardware name: Rockchip PX30 evb ddr3 board (DT)
[    2.226809] Call trace:
[    2.226840] [<ffffff800808a0d4>] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x1ec
[    2.226889] [<ffffff800808a2d4>] show_stack+0x14/0x1c
[    2.226918] [<ffffff80083c41b4>] dump_stack+0x94/0xbc
[    2.226946] [<ffffff80080cb708>] ___might_sleep+0x108/0x118
[    2.226972] [<ffffff80080cb788>] __might_sleep+0x70/0x80
[    2.227001] [<ffffff8008b6d1d0>] mutex_lock_nested+0x54/0x38c
[    2.227031] [<ffffff8008858714>] __of_clk_get_from_provider+0x44/0xec
[    2.227061] [<ffffff8008852814>] __of_clk_get_by_name+0xd4/0x14c
[    2.227112] [<ffffff80088528a4>] of_clk_get_by_name+0x18/0x28
[    2.227140] [<ffffff800845c980>] rockchip_adjust_power_scale+0x2a4/0x450
[    2.227171] [<ffffff800877f630>] cpufreq_init+0x154/0x394
[    2.227199] [<ffffff8008776ac4>] cpufreq_online+0x1b0/0x68c
[    2.227225] [<ffffff8008777040>] cpufreq_add_dev+0x3c/0x94
[    2.227253] [<ffffff800851b168>] subsys_interface_register+0xd8/0xfc
[    2.227281] [<ffffff80087772d8>] cpufreq_register_driver+0x10c/0x1a8
[    2.227332] [<ffffff800877f93c>] dt_cpufreq_probe+0xcc/0xe8
[    2.227360] [<ffffff800851e7b8>] platform_drv_probe+0x54/0xa8
[    2.227385] [<ffffff800851c924>] driver_probe_device+0x194/0x278
[    2.227411] [<ffffff800851cb40>] __device_attach_driver+0x60/0x9c
[    2.227439] [<ffffff800851ae14>] bus_for_each_drv+0x9c/0xbc
[    2.227464] [<ffffff800851c6f0>] __device_attach+0xc8/0x134
[    2.227488] [<ffffff800851ccb8>] device_initial_probe+0x10/0x18
[    2.227514] [<ffffff800851bcec>] bus_probe_device+0x2c/0x90
[    2.227541] [<ffffff8008519e90>] device_add+0x44c/0x510
[    2.227570] [<ffffff800851e4d4>] platform_device_add+0xa0/0x1e4
[    2.227597] [<ffffff800851ef28>] platform_device_register_full+0xa4/0xe4
[    2.227627] [<ffffff80090f8680>] rockchip_cpufreq_driver_init+0xd4/0x31c
[    2.227654] [<ffffff8008083468>] do_one_initcall+0x84/0x1a4
[    2.227682] [<ffffff80090c0e98>] kernel_init_freeable+0x260/0x264
[    2.227708] [<ffffff8008b6ab68>] kernel_init+0x10/0xf8
[    2.227734] [<ffffff80080832a0>] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x30

Fixes: 197a2d3 ("soc: rockchip: opp_select: add missing rcu lock")
Change-Id: Ib52b6f7bc77bb207a1c8c6880f7a5e916fa3d2ee
Signed-off-by: Finley Xiao <[email protected]>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 27, 2019
commit dea37a9 upstream.

Syzkaller report this:

BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in sysfs_remove_file_ns+0x5f/0x70 fs/sysfs/file.c:468
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8881f59a6b70 by task syz-executor.0/8363

CPU: 0 PID: 8363 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.0.0-rc8+ #3
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0xfa/0x1ce lib/dump_stack.c:113
 print_address_description+0x65/0x270 mm/kasan/report.c:187
 kasan_report+0x149/0x18d mm/kasan/report.c:317
 sysfs_remove_file_ns+0x5f/0x70 fs/sysfs/file.c:468
 sysfs_remove_file include/linux/sysfs.h:519 [inline]
 driver_remove_file+0x40/0x50 drivers/base/driver.c:122
 usb_remove_newid_files drivers/usb/core/driver.c:212 [inline]
 usb_deregister+0x12a/0x3b0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:1005
 cpia2_exit+0xa/0x16 [cpia2]
 __do_sys_delete_module kernel/module.c:1018 [inline]
 __se_sys_delete_module kernel/module.c:961 [inline]
 __x64_sys_delete_module+0x3dc/0x5e0 kernel/module.c:961
 do_syscall_64+0x147/0x600 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x462e99
Code: f7 d8 64 89 02 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 bc ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f86f3754c58 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000073bf00 RCX: 0000000000462e99
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000020000300
RBP: 0000000000000002 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f86f37556bc
R13: 00000000004bcca9 R14: 00000000006f6b48 R15: 00000000ffffffff

Allocated by task 8363:
 set_track mm/kasan/common.c:85 [inline]
 __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.3+0xa0/0xd0 mm/kasan/common.c:495
 kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:545 [inline]
 kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:740 [inline]
 bus_add_driver+0xc0/0x610 drivers/base/bus.c:651
 driver_register+0x1bb/0x3f0 drivers/base/driver.c:170
 usb_register_driver+0x267/0x520 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:965
 0xffffffffc1b4817c
 do_one_initcall+0xfa/0x5ca init/main.c:887
 do_init_module+0x204/0x5f6 kernel/module.c:3460
 load_module+0x66b2/0x8570 kernel/module.c:3808
 __do_sys_finit_module+0x238/0x2a0 kernel/module.c:3902
 do_syscall_64+0x147/0x600 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

Freed by task 8363:
 set_track mm/kasan/common.c:85 [inline]
 __kasan_slab_free+0x130/0x180 mm/kasan/common.c:457
 slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1430 [inline]
 slab_free_freelist_hook mm/slub.c:1457 [inline]
 slab_free mm/slub.c:3005 [inline]
 kfree+0xe1/0x270 mm/slub.c:3957
 kobject_cleanup lib/kobject.c:662 [inline]
 kobject_release lib/kobject.c:691 [inline]
 kref_put include/linux/kref.h:67 [inline]
 kobject_put+0x146/0x240 lib/kobject.c:708
 bus_remove_driver+0x10e/0x220 drivers/base/bus.c:732
 driver_unregister+0x6c/0xa0 drivers/base/driver.c:197
 usb_register_driver+0x341/0x520 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:980
 0xffffffffc1b4817c
 do_one_initcall+0xfa/0x5ca init/main.c:887
 do_init_module+0x204/0x5f6 kernel/module.c:3460
 load_module+0x66b2/0x8570 kernel/module.c:3808
 __do_sys_finit_module+0x238/0x2a0 kernel/module.c:3902
 do_syscall_64+0x147/0x600 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8881f59a6b40
 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-256 of size 256
The buggy address is located 48 bytes inside of
 256-byte region [ffff8881f59a6b40, ffff8881f59a6c40)
The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:ffffea0007d66980 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff8881f6c02e00 index:0x0
flags: 0x2fffc0000000200(slab)
raw: 02fffc0000000200 dead000000000100 dead000000000200 ffff8881f6c02e00
raw: 0000000000000000 00000000800c000c 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff8881f59a6a00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
 ffff8881f59a6a80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc
>ffff8881f59a6b00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                                                             ^
 ffff8881f59a6b80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff8881f59a6c00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc

cpia2_init does not check return value of cpia2_init, if it failed
in usb_register_driver, there is already cleanup using driver_unregister.
No need call cpia2_usb_cleanup on module exit.

Reported-by: Hulk Robot <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 27, 2019
…text

commit 0c9e8b3 upstream.

stub_probe() and stub_disconnect() call functions which could call
sleeping function in invalid context whil holding busid_lock.

Fix the problem by refining the lock holds to short critical sections
to change the busid_priv fields. This fix restructures the code to
limit the lock holds in stub_probe() and stub_disconnect().

stub_probe():

[15217.927028] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/slab.h:418
[15217.927038] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 29087, name: usbip
[15217.927044] 5 locks held by usbip/29087:
[15217.927047]  #0: 0000000091647f28 (sb_writers#6){....}, at: vfs_write+0x191/0x1c0
[15217.927062]  #1: 000000008f9ba75b (&of->mutex){....}, at: kernfs_fop_write+0xf7/0x1b0
[15217.927072]  #2: 00000000872e5b4b (&dev->mutex){....}, at: __device_driver_lock+0x3b/0x50
[15217.927082]  #3: 00000000e74ececc (&dev->mutex){....}, at: __device_driver_lock+0x46/0x50
[15217.927090]  #4: 00000000b20abbe0 (&(&busid_table[i].busid_lock)->rlock){....}, at: get_busid_priv+0x48/0x60 [usbip_host]
[15217.927103] CPU: 3 PID: 29087 Comm: usbip Tainted: G        W         5.1.0-rc6+ #40
[15217.927106] Hardware name: Dell Inc. OptiPlex 790/0HY9JP, BIOS A18 09/24/2013
[15217.927109] Call Trace:
[15217.927118]  dump_stack+0x63/0x85
[15217.927127]  ___might_sleep+0xff/0x120
[15217.927133]  __might_sleep+0x4a/0x80
[15217.927143]  kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x1aa/0x210
[15217.927156]  stub_probe+0xe8/0x440 [usbip_host]
[15217.927171]  usb_probe_device+0x34/0x70

stub_disconnect():

[15279.182478] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:908
[15279.182487] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 29114, name: usbip
[15279.182492] 5 locks held by usbip/29114:
[15279.182494]  #0: 0000000091647f28 (sb_writers#6){....}, at: vfs_write+0x191/0x1c0
[15279.182506]  #1: 00000000702cf0f3 (&of->mutex){....}, at: kernfs_fop_write+0xf7/0x1b0
[15279.182514]  #2: 00000000872e5b4b (&dev->mutex){....}, at: __device_driver_lock+0x3b/0x50
[15279.182522]  #3: 00000000e74ececc (&dev->mutex){....}, at: __device_driver_lock+0x46/0x50
[15279.182529]  #4: 00000000b20abbe0 (&(&busid_table[i].busid_lock)->rlock){....}, at: get_busid_priv+0x48/0x60 [usbip_host]
[15279.182541] CPU: 0 PID: 29114 Comm: usbip Tainted: G        W         5.1.0-rc6+ #40
[15279.182543] Hardware name: Dell Inc. OptiPlex 790/0HY9JP, BIOS A18 09/24/2013
[15279.182546] Call Trace:
[15279.182554]  dump_stack+0x63/0x85
[15279.182561]  ___might_sleep+0xff/0x120
[15279.182566]  __might_sleep+0x4a/0x80
[15279.182574]  __mutex_lock+0x55/0x950
[15279.182582]  ? get_busid_priv+0x48/0x60 [usbip_host]
[15279.182587]  ? reacquire_held_locks+0xec/0x1a0
[15279.182591]  ? get_busid_priv+0x48/0x60 [usbip_host]
[15279.182597]  ? find_held_lock+0x94/0xa0
[15279.182609]  mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20
[15279.182614]  ? mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20
[15279.182618]  kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x2a/0x90
[15279.182625]  sysfs_remove_file_ns+0x15/0x20
[15279.182629]  device_remove_file+0x19/0x20
[15279.182634]  stub_disconnect+0x6d/0x180 [usbip_host]
[15279.182643]  usb_unbind_device+0x27/0x60

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <[email protected]>
Cc: stable <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 27, 2019
…emove

commit d27e5e0 upstream.

With this early return due to zfcp_unit child(ren), we don't use the
zfcp_port reference from the earlier zfcp_get_port_by_wwpn() anymore and
need to put it.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <[email protected]>
Fixes: d99b601 ("[SCSI] zfcp: restore refcount check on port_remove")
Cc: <[email protected]> #3.7+
Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 27, 2019
[ Upstream commit 347ab94 ]

This patch fixes deadlock warning if removing PWM device
when CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING is enabled.

This issue can be reproceduced by the following steps on
the R-Car H3 Salvator-X board if the backlight is disabled:

 # cd /sys/class/pwm/pwmchip0
 # echo 0 > export
 # ls
 device  export  npwm  power  pwm0  subsystem  uevent  unexport
 # cd device/driver
 # ls
 bind  e6e31000.pwm  uevent  unbind
 # echo e6e31000.pwm > unbind

[   87.659974] ======================================================
[   87.666149] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[   87.672327] 5.0.0 #7 Not tainted
[   87.675549] ------------------------------------------------------
[   87.681723] bash/2986 is trying to acquire lock:
[   87.686337] 000000005ea0e178 (kn->count#58){++++}, at: kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x50/0xa0
[   87.694528]
[   87.694528] but task is already holding lock:
[   87.700353] 000000006313b17c (pwm_lock){+.+.}, at: pwmchip_remove+0x28/0x13c
[   87.707405]
[   87.707405] which lock already depends on the new lock.
[   87.707405]
[   87.715574]
[   87.715574] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[   87.723048]
[   87.723048] -> #1 (pwm_lock){+.+.}:
[   87.728017]        __mutex_lock+0x70/0x7e4
[   87.732108]        mutex_lock_nested+0x1c/0x24
[   87.736547]        pwm_request_from_chip.part.6+0x34/0x74
[   87.741940]        pwm_request_from_chip+0x20/0x40
[   87.746725]        export_store+0x6c/0x1f4
[   87.750820]        dev_attr_store+0x18/0x28
[   87.754998]        sysfs_kf_write+0x54/0x64
[   87.759175]        kernfs_fop_write+0xe4/0x1e8
[   87.763615]        __vfs_write+0x40/0x184
[   87.767619]        vfs_write+0xa8/0x19c
[   87.771448]        ksys_write+0x58/0xbc
[   87.775278]        __arm64_sys_write+0x18/0x20
[   87.779721]        el0_svc_common+0xd0/0x124
[   87.783986]        el0_svc_compat_handler+0x1c/0x24
[   87.788858]        el0_svc_compat+0x8/0x18
[   87.792947]
[   87.792947] -> #0 (kn->count#58){++++}:
[   87.798260]        lock_acquire+0xc4/0x22c
[   87.802353]        __kernfs_remove+0x258/0x2c4
[   87.806790]        kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x50/0xa0
[   87.811836]        remove_files.isra.1+0x38/0x78
[   87.816447]        sysfs_remove_group+0x48/0x98
[   87.820971]        sysfs_remove_groups+0x34/0x4c
[   87.825583]        device_remove_attrs+0x6c/0x7c
[   87.830197]        device_del+0x11c/0x33c
[   87.834201]        device_unregister+0x14/0x2c
[   87.838638]        pwmchip_sysfs_unexport+0x40/0x4c
[   87.843509]        pwmchip_remove+0xf4/0x13c
[   87.847773]        rcar_pwm_remove+0x28/0x34
[   87.852039]        platform_drv_remove+0x24/0x64
[   87.856651]        device_release_driver_internal+0x18c/0x21c
[   87.862391]        device_release_driver+0x14/0x1c
[   87.867175]        unbind_store+0xe0/0x124
[   87.871265]        drv_attr_store+0x20/0x30
[   87.875442]        sysfs_kf_write+0x54/0x64
[   87.879618]        kernfs_fop_write+0xe4/0x1e8
[   87.884055]        __vfs_write+0x40/0x184
[   87.888057]        vfs_write+0xa8/0x19c
[   87.891887]        ksys_write+0x58/0xbc
[   87.895716]        __arm64_sys_write+0x18/0x20
[   87.900154]        el0_svc_common+0xd0/0x124
[   87.904417]        el0_svc_compat_handler+0x1c/0x24
[   87.909289]        el0_svc_compat+0x8/0x18
[   87.913378]
[   87.913378] other info that might help us debug this:
[   87.913378]
[   87.921374]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[   87.921374]
[   87.927286]        CPU0                    CPU1
[   87.931808]        ----                    ----
[   87.936331]   lock(pwm_lock);
[   87.939293]                                lock(kn->count#58);
[   87.945120]                                lock(pwm_lock);
[   87.950599]   lock(kn->count#58);
[   87.953908]
[   87.953908]  *** DEADLOCK ***
[   87.953908]
[   87.959821] 4 locks held by bash/2986:
[   87.963563]  #0: 00000000ace7bc30 (sb_writers#6){.+.+}, at: vfs_write+0x188/0x19c
[   87.971044]  #1: 00000000287991b2 (&of->mutex){+.+.}, at: kernfs_fop_write+0xb4/0x1e8
[   87.978872]  #2: 00000000f739d016 (&dev->mutex){....}, at: device_release_driver_internal+0x40/0x21c
[   87.988001]  #3: 000000006313b17c (pwm_lock){+.+.}, at: pwmchip_remove+0x28/0x13c
[   87.995481]
[   87.995481] stack backtrace:
[   87.999836] CPU: 0 PID: 2986 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.0.0 #7
[   88.005489] Hardware name: Renesas Salvator-X board based on r8a7795 ES1.x (DT)
[   88.012791] Call trace:
[   88.015235]  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x190
[   88.018891]  show_stack+0x14/0x1c
[   88.022204]  dump_stack+0xb0/0xec
[   88.025514]  print_circular_bug.isra.32+0x1d0/0x2e0
[   88.030385]  __lock_acquire+0x1318/0x1864
[   88.034388]  lock_acquire+0xc4/0x22c
[   88.037958]  __kernfs_remove+0x258/0x2c4
[   88.041874]  kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x50/0xa0
[   88.046398]  remove_files.isra.1+0x38/0x78
[   88.050487]  sysfs_remove_group+0x48/0x98
[   88.054490]  sysfs_remove_groups+0x34/0x4c
[   88.058580]  device_remove_attrs+0x6c/0x7c
[   88.062671]  device_del+0x11c/0x33c
[   88.066154]  device_unregister+0x14/0x2c
[   88.070070]  pwmchip_sysfs_unexport+0x40/0x4c
[   88.074421]  pwmchip_remove+0xf4/0x13c
[   88.078163]  rcar_pwm_remove+0x28/0x34
[   88.081906]  platform_drv_remove+0x24/0x64
[   88.085996]  device_release_driver_internal+0x18c/0x21c
[   88.091215]  device_release_driver+0x14/0x1c
[   88.095478]  unbind_store+0xe0/0x124
[   88.099048]  drv_attr_store+0x20/0x30
[   88.102704]  sysfs_kf_write+0x54/0x64
[   88.106359]  kernfs_fop_write+0xe4/0x1e8
[   88.110275]  __vfs_write+0x40/0x184
[   88.113757]  vfs_write+0xa8/0x19c
[   88.117065]  ksys_write+0x58/0xbc
[   88.120374]  __arm64_sys_write+0x18/0x20
[   88.124291]  el0_svc_common+0xd0/0x124
[   88.128034]  el0_svc_compat_handler+0x1c/0x24
[   88.132384]  el0_svc_compat+0x8/0x18

The sysfs unexport in pwmchip_remove() is completely asymmetric
to what we do in pwmchip_add_with_polarity() and commit 0733424
("pwm: Unexport children before chip removal") is a strong indication
that this was wrong to begin with. We should just move
pwmchip_sysfs_unexport() where it belongs, which is right after
pwmchip_sysfs_unexport_children(). In that case, we do not need
separate functions anymore either.

We also really want to remove sysfs irrespective of whether or not
the chip will be removed as a result of pwmchip_remove(). We can only
assume that the driver will be gone after that, so we shouldn't leave
any dangling sysfs files around.

This warning disappears if we move pwmchip_sysfs_unexport() to
the top of pwmchip_remove(), pwmchip_sysfs_unexport_children().
That way it is also outside of the pwm_lock section, which indeed
doesn't seem to be needed.

Moving the pwmchip_sysfs_export() call outside of that section also
seems fine and it'd be perfectly symmetric with pwmchip_remove() again.

So, this patch fixes them.

Signed-off-by: Phong Hoang <[email protected]>
[shimoda: revise the commit log and code]
Fixes: 76abbdd ("pwm: Add sysfs interface")
Fixes: 0733424 ("pwm: Unexport children before chip removal")
Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Hoan Nguyen An <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Uwe Kleine-König <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 27, 2019
[ Upstream commit 5518424 ]

ifmsh->csa is an RCU-protected pointer. The writer context
in ieee80211_mesh_finish_csa() is already mutually
exclusive with wdev->sdata.mtx, but the RCU checker did
not know this. Use rcu_dereference_protected() to avoid a
warning.

fixes the following warning:

[   12.519089] =============================
[   12.520042] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
[   12.520652] 5.1.0-rc7-wt+ #16 Tainted: G        W
[   12.521409] -----------------------------
[   12.521972] net/mac80211/mesh.c:1223 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!
[   12.522928] other info that might help us debug this:
[   12.523984] rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
[   12.524855] 5 locks held by kworker/u8:2/152:
[   12.525438]  #0: 00000000057be08c ((wq_completion)phy0){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x1a2/0x620
[   12.526607]  #1: 0000000059c6b07a ((work_completion)(&sdata->csa_finalize_work)){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x1a2/0x620
[   12.528001]  #2: 00000000f184ba7d (&wdev->mtx){+.+.}, at: ieee80211_csa_finalize_work+0x2f/0x90
[   12.529116]  #3: 00000000831a1f54 (&local->mtx){+.+.}, at: ieee80211_csa_finalize_work+0x47/0x90
[   12.530233]  #4: 00000000fd06f988 (&local->chanctx_mtx){+.+.}, at: ieee80211_csa_finalize_work+0x51/0x90

Signed-off-by: Thomas Pedersen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 30, 2019
commit da8ab57 upstream.

Back in linux-4.4, I inadvertently put a call to reqsk_put() in
inet_child_forget(), forgetting it could be called from two different
points.

In the case it is called from inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add(), we want to
keep the reference on the request socket, since it is released later by
the caller (tcp_v{4|6}_rcv())

This bug never showed up because atomic_dec_and_test() was not signaling
the underflow, and SLAB_DESTROY_BY RCU semantic for request sockets
prevented the request to be put in quarantine.

Recent conversion of socket refcount from atomic_t to refcount_t finally
exposed the bug.

So move the reqsk_put() to inet_csk_listen_stop() to fix this.

Thanks to Shankara Pailoor for using syzkaller and providing
a nice set of .config and C repro.

WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 4277 at lib/refcount.c:186
refcount_sub_and_test+0x167/0x1b0 lib/refcount.c:186
Kernel panic - not syncing: panic_on_warn set ...

CPU: 2 PID: 4277 Comm: syz-executor0 Not tainted 4.13.0-rc7 #3
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
Ubuntu-1.8.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:16 [inline]
 dump_stack+0xf7/0x1aa lib/dump_stack.c:52
 panic+0x1ae/0x3a7 kernel/panic.c:180
 __warn+0x1c4/0x1d9 kernel/panic.c:541
 report_bug+0x211/0x2d0 lib/bug.c:183
 fixup_bug+0x40/0x90 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:190
 do_trap_no_signal arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:224 [inline]
 do_trap+0x260/0x390 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:273
 do_error_trap+0x118/0x340 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:310
 do_invalid_op+0x1b/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:323
 invalid_op+0x18/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:846
RIP: 0010:refcount_sub_and_test+0x167/0x1b0 lib/refcount.c:186
RSP: 0018:ffff88006e006b60 EFLAGS: 00010286
RAX: 0000000000000026 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000026 RSI: 1ffff1000dc00d2c RDI: ffffed000dc00d60
RBP: ffff88006e006bf0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 1ffff1000dc00d6d
R13: 00000000ffffffff R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff88006ce9d340
 refcount_dec_and_test+0x1a/0x20 lib/refcount.c:211
 reqsk_put+0x71/0x2b0 include/net/request_sock.h:123
 tcp_v4_rcv+0x259e/0x2e20 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1729
 ip_local_deliver_finish+0x2e2/0xba0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:216
 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:248 [inline]
 ip_local_deliver+0x1ce/0x6d0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:257
 dst_input include/net/dst.h:477 [inline]
 ip_rcv_finish+0x8db/0x19c0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:397
 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:248 [inline]
 ip_rcv+0xc3f/0x17d0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:488
 __netif_receive_skb_core+0x1fb7/0x31f0 net/core/dev.c:4298
 __netif_receive_skb+0x2c/0x1b0 net/core/dev.c:4336
 process_backlog+0x1c5/0x6d0 net/core/dev.c:5102
 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:5499 [inline]
 net_rx_action+0x6d3/0x14a0 net/core/dev.c:5565
 __do_softirq+0x2cb/0xb2d kernel/softirq.c:284
 do_softirq_own_stack+0x1c/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:898
 </IRQ>
 do_softirq.part.16+0x63/0x80 kernel/softirq.c:328
 do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:176 [inline]
 __local_bh_enable_ip+0x84/0x90 kernel/softirq.c:181
 local_bh_enable include/linux/bottom_half.h:31 [inline]
 rcu_read_unlock_bh include/linux/rcupdate.h:705 [inline]
 ip_finish_output2+0x8ad/0x1360 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:231
 ip_finish_output+0x74e/0xb80 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:317
 NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:237 [inline]
 ip_output+0x1cc/0x850 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:405
 dst_output include/net/dst.h:471 [inline]
 ip_local_out+0x95/0x160 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:124
 ip_queue_xmit+0x8c6/0x1810 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:504
 tcp_transmit_skb+0x1963/0x3320 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1123
 tcp_send_ack.part.35+0x38c/0x620 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3575
 tcp_send_ack+0x49/0x60 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3545
 tcp_rcv_synsent_state_process net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:5795 [inline]
 tcp_rcv_state_process+0x4876/0x4b60 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:5930
 tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x58a/0x820 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1483
 sk_backlog_rcv include/net/sock.h:907 [inline]
 __release_sock+0x124/0x360 net/core/sock.c:2223
 release_sock+0xa4/0x2a0 net/core/sock.c:2715
 inet_wait_for_connect net/ipv4/af_inet.c:557 [inline]
 __inet_stream_connect+0x671/0xf00 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:643
 inet_stream_connect+0x58/0xa0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:682
 SYSC_connect+0x204/0x470 net/socket.c:1628
 SyS_connect+0x24/0x30 net/socket.c:1609
 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x18/0xad
RIP: 0033:0x451e59
RSP: 002b:00007f474843fc08 EFLAGS: 00000216 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002a
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000718000 RCX: 0000000000451e59
RDX: 0000000000000010 RSI: 0000000020002000 RDI: 0000000000000007
RBP: 0000000000000046 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000216 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007ffc040a0f8f R14: 00007f47484409c0 R15: 0000000000000000

Fixes: ebb516a ("tcp/dccp: fix race at listener dismantle phase")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Shankara Pailoor <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Shankara Pailoor <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Cc: Guillaume Nault <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 30, 2019
…FCP devices

commit 242ec14 upstream.

Suppose more than one non-NPIV FCP device is active on the same channel.
Send I/O to storage and have some of the pending I/O run into a SCSI
command timeout, e.g. due to bit errors on the fibre. Now the error
situation stops. However, we saw FCP requests continue to timeout in the
channel. The abort will be successful, but the subsequent TUR fails.
Scsi_eh starts. The LUN reset fails. The target reset fails.  The host
reset only did an FCP device recovery. However, for non-NPIV FCP devices,
this does not close and reopen ports on the SAN-side if other non-NPIV FCP
device(s) share the same open ports.

In order to resolve the continuing FCP request timeouts, we need to
explicitly close and reopen ports on the SAN-side.

This was missing since the beginning of zfcp in v2.6.0 history commit
ea127f975424 ("[PATCH] s390 (7/7): zfcp host adapter.").

Note: The FSF requests for forced port reopen could run into FSF request
timeouts due to other reasons. This would trigger an internal FCP device
recovery. Pending forced port reopen recoveries would get dismissed. So
some ports might not get fully reopened during this host reset handler.
However, subsequent I/O would trigger the above described escalation and
eventually all ports would be forced reopen to resolve any continuing FCP
request timeouts due to earlier bit errors.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <[email protected]>
Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: <[email protected]> #3.0+
Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 30, 2019
commit 23da958 upstream.

Syzkaller reports:

kasan: GPF could be caused by NULL-ptr deref or user memory access
general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
CPU: 1 PID: 5373 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.0.0-rc8+ #3
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:put_links+0x101/0x440 fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c:1599
Code: 00 0f 85 3a 03 00 00 48 8b 43 38 48 89 44 24 20 48 83 c0 38 48 89 c2 48 89 44 24 28 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 fe 02 00 00 48 8b 74 24 20 48 c7 c7 60 2a 9d 91
RSP: 0018:ffff8881d828f238 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff8881e01b1140 RCX: ffffffff8ee98267
RDX: 0000000000000007 RSI: ffffc90001479000 RDI: ffff8881e01b1178
RBP: dffffc0000000000 R08: ffffed103ee27259 R09: ffffed103ee27259
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffed103ee27258 R12: fffffffffffffff4
R13: 0000000000000006 R14: ffff8881f59838c0 R15: dffffc0000000000
FS:  00007f072254f700(0000) GS:ffff8881f7100000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007fff8b286668 CR3: 00000001f0542002 CR4: 00000000007606e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
 drop_sysctl_table+0x152/0x9f0 fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c:1629
 get_subdir fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c:1022 [inline]
 __register_sysctl_table+0xd65/0x1090 fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c:1335
 br_netfilter_init+0xbc/0x1000 [br_netfilter]
 do_one_initcall+0xfa/0x5ca init/main.c:887
 do_init_module+0x204/0x5f6 kernel/module.c:3460
 load_module+0x66b2/0x8570 kernel/module.c:3808
 __do_sys_finit_module+0x238/0x2a0 kernel/module.c:3902
 do_syscall_64+0x147/0x600 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x462e99
Code: f7 d8 64 89 02 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 bc ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f072254ec58 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000139
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000073bf00 RCX: 0000000000462e99
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020000280 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00007f072254ec70 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f072254f6bc
R13: 00000000004bcefa R14: 00000000006f6fb0 R15: 0000000000000004
Modules linked in: br_netfilter(+) dvb_usb_dibusb_mc_common dib3000mc dibx000_common dvb_usb_dibusb_common dvb_usb_dw2102 dvb_usb classmate_laptop palmas_regulator cn videobuf2_v4l2 v4l2_common snd_soc_bd28623 mptbase snd_usb_usx2y snd_usbmidi_lib snd_rawmidi wmi libnvdimm lockd sunrpc grace rc_kworld_pc150u rc_core rtc_da9063 sha1_ssse3 i2c_cros_ec_tunnel adxl34x_spi adxl34x nfnetlink lib80211 i5500_temp dvb_as102 dvb_core videobuf2_common videodev media videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops udc_core lnbp22 leds_lp3952 hid_roccat_ryos s1d13xxxfb mtd vport_geneve openvswitch nf_conncount nf_nat_ipv6 nsh geneve udp_tunnel ip6_udp_tunnel snd_soc_mt6351 sis_agp phylink snd_soc_adau1761_spi snd_soc_adau1761 snd_soc_adau17x1 snd_soc_core snd_pcm_dmaengine ac97_bus snd_compress snd_soc_adau_utils snd_soc_sigmadsp_regmap snd_soc_sigmadsp raid_class hid_roccat_konepure hid_roccat_common hid_roccat c2port_duramar2150 core mdio_bcm_unimac iptable_security iptable_raw iptable_mangle
 iptable_nat nf_nat_ipv4 nf_nat nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 iptable_filter bpfilter ip6_vti ip_vti ip_gre ipip sit tunnel4 ip_tunnel hsr veth netdevsim devlink vxcan batman_adv cfg80211 rfkill chnl_net caif nlmon dummy team bonding vcan bridge stp llc ip6_gre gre ip6_tunnel tunnel6 tun crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel ghash_clmulni_intel joydev mousedev ide_pci_generic piix aesni_intel aes_x86_64 ide_core crypto_simd atkbd cryptd glue_helper serio_raw ata_generic pata_acpi i2c_piix4 floppy sch_fq_codel ip_tables x_tables ipv6 [last unloaded: lm73]
Dumping ftrace buffer:
   (ftrace buffer empty)
---[ end trace 770020de38961fd0 ]---

A new dir entry can be created in get_subdir and its 'header->parent' is
set to NULL.  Only after insert_header success, it will be set to 'dir',
otherwise 'header->parent' is set to NULL and drop_sysctl_table is called.
However in err handling path of get_subdir, drop_sysctl_table also be
called on 'new->header' regardless its value of parent pointer.  Then
put_links is called, which triggers NULL-ptr deref when access member of
header->parent.

In fact we have multiple error paths which call drop_sysctl_table() there,
upon failure on insert_links() we also call drop_sysctl_table().And even
in the successful case on __register_sysctl_table() we still always call
drop_sysctl_table().This patch fix it.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: 0e47c99 ("sysctl: Replace root_list with links between sysctl_table_sets")
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Luis Chamberlain <[email protected]>
Cc: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Cc: Al Viro <[email protected]>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>    [3.4+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 30, 2019
[ Upstream commit 42dfa45 ]

Using gcc's ASan, Changbin reports:

  =================================================================
  ==7494==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks

  Direct leak of 48 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
      #0 0x7f0333a89138 in calloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xee138)
      #1 0x5625e5330a5e in zalloc util/util.h:23
      #2 0x5625e5330a9b in perf_counts__new util/counts.c:10
      #3 0x5625e5330ca0 in perf_evsel__alloc_counts util/counts.c:47
      #4 0x5625e520d8e5 in __perf_evsel__read_on_cpu util/evsel.c:1505
      #5 0x5625e517a985 in perf_evsel__read_on_cpu /home/work/linux/tools/perf/util/evsel.h:347
      #6 0x5625e517ad1a in test__openat_syscall_event tests/openat-syscall.c:47
      #7 0x5625e51528e6 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:358
      #8 0x5625e5152baf in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:388
      #9 0x5625e51543fe in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:583
      #10 0x5625e515572f in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:722
      #11 0x5625e51c3fb8 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302
      #12 0x5625e51c44f7 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354
      #13 0x5625e51c48fb in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398
      #14 0x5625e51c5069 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520
      #15 0x7f033214d09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a)

  Indirect leak of 72 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
      #0 0x7f0333a89138 in calloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xee138)
      #1 0x5625e532560d in zalloc util/util.h:23
      #2 0x5625e532566b in xyarray__new util/xyarray.c:10
      #3 0x5625e5330aba in perf_counts__new util/counts.c:15
      #4 0x5625e5330ca0 in perf_evsel__alloc_counts util/counts.c:47
      #5 0x5625e520d8e5 in __perf_evsel__read_on_cpu util/evsel.c:1505
      #6 0x5625e517a985 in perf_evsel__read_on_cpu /home/work/linux/tools/perf/util/evsel.h:347
      #7 0x5625e517ad1a in test__openat_syscall_event tests/openat-syscall.c:47
      #8 0x5625e51528e6 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:358
      #9 0x5625e5152baf in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:388
      #10 0x5625e51543fe in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:583
      #11 0x5625e515572f in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:722
      #12 0x5625e51c3fb8 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302
      #13 0x5625e51c44f7 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354
      #14 0x5625e51c48fb in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398
      #15 0x5625e51c5069 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520
      #16 0x7f033214d09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a)

His patch took care of evsel->prev_raw_counts, but the above backtraces
are about evsel->counts, so fix that instead.

Reported-by: Changbin Du <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 30, 2019
…_event_on_all_cpus test

[ Upstream commit 93faa52 ]

  =================================================================
  ==7497==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks

  Direct leak of 40 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
      #0 0x7f0333a88f30 in __interceptor_malloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xedf30)
      #1 0x5625e5326213 in cpu_map__trim_new util/cpumap.c:45
      #2 0x5625e5326703 in cpu_map__read util/cpumap.c:103
      #3 0x5625e53267ef in cpu_map__read_all_cpu_map util/cpumap.c:120
      #4 0x5625e5326915 in cpu_map__new util/cpumap.c:135
      #5 0x5625e517b355 in test__openat_syscall_event_on_all_cpus tests/openat-syscall-all-cpus.c:36
      #6 0x5625e51528e6 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:358
      #7 0x5625e5152baf in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:388
      #8 0x5625e51543fe in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:583
      #9 0x5625e515572f in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:722
      #10 0x5625e51c3fb8 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302
      #11 0x5625e51c44f7 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354
      #12 0x5625e51c48fb in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398
      #13 0x5625e51c5069 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520
      #14 0x7f033214d09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a)

Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <[email protected]>
Fixes: f30a79b ("perf tools: Add reference counting for cpu_map object")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 30, 2019
[ Upstream commit d982b33 ]

  =================================================================
  ==20875==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks

  Direct leak of 1160 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
      #0 0x7f1b6fc84138 in calloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xee138)
      #1 0x55bd50005599 in zalloc util/util.h:23
      #2 0x55bd500068f5 in perf_evsel__newtp_idx util/evsel.c:327
      #3 0x55bd4ff810fc in perf_evsel__newtp /home/work/linux/tools/perf/util/evsel.h:216
      #4 0x55bd4ff81608 in test__perf_evsel__tp_sched_test tests/evsel-tp-sched.c:69
      #5 0x55bd4ff528e6 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:358
      #6 0x55bd4ff52baf in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:388
      #7 0x55bd4ff543fe in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:583
      #8 0x55bd4ff5572f in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:722
      #9 0x55bd4ffc4087 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302
      #10 0x55bd4ffc45c6 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354
      #11 0x55bd4ffc49ca in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398
      #12 0x55bd4ffc5138 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520
      #13 0x7f1b6e34809a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a)

  Indirect leak of 19 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
      #0 0x7f1b6fc83f30 in __interceptor_malloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xedf30)
      #1 0x7f1b6e3ac30f in vasprintf (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x8830f)

Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <[email protected]>
Fixes: 6a6cd11 ("perf test: Add test for the sched tracepoint format fields")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 30, 2019
commit 08b7c2f upstream.

If `vmk80xx_auto_attach()` returns an error, the core comedi module code
will call `vmk80xx_detach()` to clean up.  If `vmk80xx_auto_attach()`
successfully allocated the comedi device private data,
`vmk80xx_detach()` assumes that a `struct semaphore limit_sem` contained
in the private data has been initialized and uses it.  Unfortunately,
there are a couple of places where `vmk80xx_auto_attach()` can return an
error after allocating the device private data but before initializing
the semaphore, so this assumption is invalid.  Fix it by initializing
the semaphore just after allocating the private data in
`vmk80xx_auto_attach()` before any other errors can be returned.

I believe this was the cause of the following syzbot crash report
<https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=54c2f58f15fe6876b6ad>:

usb 1-1: config 0 has no interface number 0
usb 1-1: New USB device found, idVendor=10cf, idProduct=8068, bcdDevice=e6.8d
usb 1-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=0, Product=0, SerialNumber=0
usb 1-1: config 0 descriptor??
vmk80xx 1-1:0.117: driver 'vmk80xx' failed to auto-configure device.
INFO: trying to register non-static key.
the code is fine but needs lockdep annotation.
turning off the locking correctness validator.
CPU: 0 PID: 12 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 5.1.0-rc4-319354-g9a33b36 #3
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0xe8/0x16e lib/dump_stack.c:113
 assign_lock_key kernel/locking/lockdep.c:786 [inline]
 register_lock_class+0x11b8/0x1250 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1095
 __lock_acquire+0xfb/0x37c0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3582
 lock_acquire+0x10d/0x2f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4211
 __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline]
 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x44/0x60 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:152
 down+0x12/0x80 kernel/locking/semaphore.c:58
 vmk80xx_detach+0x59/0x100 drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/vmk80xx.c:829
 comedi_device_detach+0xed/0x800 drivers/staging/comedi/drivers.c:204
 comedi_device_cleanup.part.0+0x68/0x140 drivers/staging/comedi/comedi_fops.c:156
 comedi_device_cleanup drivers/staging/comedi/comedi_fops.c:187 [inline]
 comedi_free_board_dev.part.0+0x16/0x90 drivers/staging/comedi/comedi_fops.c:190
 comedi_free_board_dev drivers/staging/comedi/comedi_fops.c:189 [inline]
 comedi_release_hardware_device+0x111/0x140 drivers/staging/comedi/comedi_fops.c:2880
 comedi_auto_config.cold+0x124/0x1b0 drivers/staging/comedi/drivers.c:1068
 usb_probe_interface+0x31d/0x820 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:361
 really_probe+0x2da/0xb10 drivers/base/dd.c:509
 driver_probe_device+0x21d/0x350 drivers/base/dd.c:671
 __device_attach_driver+0x1d8/0x290 drivers/base/dd.c:778
 bus_for_each_drv+0x163/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:454
 __device_attach+0x223/0x3a0 drivers/base/dd.c:844
 bus_probe_device+0x1f1/0x2a0 drivers/base/bus.c:514
 device_add+0xad2/0x16e0 drivers/base/core.c:2106
 usb_set_configuration+0xdf7/0x1740 drivers/usb/core/message.c:2021
 generic_probe+0xa2/0xda drivers/usb/core/generic.c:210
 usb_probe_device+0xc0/0x150 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:266
 really_probe+0x2da/0xb10 drivers/base/dd.c:509
 driver_probe_device+0x21d/0x350 drivers/base/dd.c:671
 __device_attach_driver+0x1d8/0x290 drivers/base/dd.c:778
 bus_for_each_drv+0x163/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:454
 __device_attach+0x223/0x3a0 drivers/base/dd.c:844
 bus_probe_device+0x1f1/0x2a0 drivers/base/bus.c:514
 device_add+0xad2/0x16e0 drivers/base/core.c:2106
 usb_new_device.cold+0x537/0xccf drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2534
 hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5089 [inline]
 hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5204 [inline]
 port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5350 [inline]
 hub_event+0x138e/0x3b00 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5432
 process_one_work+0x90f/0x1580 kernel/workqueue.c:2269
 worker_thread+0x9b/0xe20 kernel/workqueue.c:2415
 kthread+0x313/0x420 kernel/kthread.c:253
 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:352

Reported-by: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <[email protected]>
Cc: stable <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 30, 2019
commit 660cf4c upstream.

If `ni6501_auto_attach()` returns an error, the core comedi module code
will call `ni6501_detach()` to clean up.  If `ni6501_auto_attach()`
successfully allocated the comedi device private data, `ni6501_detach()`
assumes that a `struct mutex mut` contained in the private data has been
initialized and uses it.  Unfortunately, there are a couple of places
where `ni6501_auto_attach()` can return an error after allocating the
device private data but before initializing the mutex, so this
assumption is invalid.  Fix it by initializing the mutex just after
allocating the private data in `ni6501_auto_attach()` before any other
errors can be retturned.  Also move the call to `usb_set_intfdata()`
just to keep the code a bit neater (either position for the call is
fine).

I believe this was the cause of the following syzbot crash report
<https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=cf4f2b6c24aff0a3edf6>:

usb 1-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=0, Product=0, SerialNumber=0
usb 1-1: config 0 descriptor??
usb 1-1: string descriptor 0 read error: -71
comedi comedi0: Wrong number of endpoints
ni6501 1-1:0.233: driver 'ni6501' failed to auto-configure device.
INFO: trying to register non-static key.
the code is fine but needs lockdep annotation.
turning off the locking correctness validator.
CPU: 0 PID: 585 Comm: kworker/0:3 Not tainted 5.1.0-rc4-319354-g9a33b36 #3
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0xe8/0x16e lib/dump_stack.c:113
 assign_lock_key kernel/locking/lockdep.c:786 [inline]
 register_lock_class+0x11b8/0x1250 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1095
 __lock_acquire+0xfb/0x37c0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3582
 lock_acquire+0x10d/0x2f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4211
 __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:925 [inline]
 __mutex_lock+0xfe/0x12b0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:1072
 ni6501_detach+0x5b/0x110 drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/ni_usb6501.c:567
 comedi_device_detach+0xed/0x800 drivers/staging/comedi/drivers.c:204
 comedi_device_cleanup.part.0+0x68/0x140 drivers/staging/comedi/comedi_fops.c:156
 comedi_device_cleanup drivers/staging/comedi/comedi_fops.c:187 [inline]
 comedi_free_board_dev.part.0+0x16/0x90 drivers/staging/comedi/comedi_fops.c:190
 comedi_free_board_dev drivers/staging/comedi/comedi_fops.c:189 [inline]
 comedi_release_hardware_device+0x111/0x140 drivers/staging/comedi/comedi_fops.c:2880
 comedi_auto_config.cold+0x124/0x1b0 drivers/staging/comedi/drivers.c:1068
 usb_probe_interface+0x31d/0x820 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:361
 really_probe+0x2da/0xb10 drivers/base/dd.c:509
 driver_probe_device+0x21d/0x350 drivers/base/dd.c:671
 __device_attach_driver+0x1d8/0x290 drivers/base/dd.c:778
 bus_for_each_drv+0x163/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:454
 __device_attach+0x223/0x3a0 drivers/base/dd.c:844
 bus_probe_device+0x1f1/0x2a0 drivers/base/bus.c:514
 device_add+0xad2/0x16e0 drivers/base/core.c:2106
 usb_set_configuration+0xdf7/0x1740 drivers/usb/core/message.c:2021
 generic_probe+0xa2/0xda drivers/usb/core/generic.c:210
 usb_probe_device+0xc0/0x150 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:266
 really_probe+0x2da/0xb10 drivers/base/dd.c:509
 driver_probe_device+0x21d/0x350 drivers/base/dd.c:671
 __device_attach_driver+0x1d8/0x290 drivers/base/dd.c:778
 bus_for_each_drv+0x163/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:454
 __device_attach+0x223/0x3a0 drivers/base/dd.c:844
 bus_probe_device+0x1f1/0x2a0 drivers/base/bus.c:514
 device_add+0xad2/0x16e0 drivers/base/core.c:2106
 usb_new_device.cold+0x537/0xccf drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2534
 hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5089 [inline]
 hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5204 [inline]
 port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5350 [inline]
 hub_event+0x138e/0x3b00 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5432
 process_one_work+0x90f/0x1580 kernel/workqueue.c:2269
 worker_thread+0x9b/0xe20 kernel/workqueue.c:2415
 kthread+0x313/0x420 kernel/kthread.c:253
 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:352

Reported-by: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <[email protected]>
Cc: stable <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 30, 2019
[ Upstream commit b387e9b ]

When system memory is in heavy pressure, bch_gc_thread_start() from
run_cache_set() may fail due to out of memory. In such condition,
c->gc_thread is assigned to -ENOMEM, not NULL pointer. Then in following
failure code path bch_cache_set_error(), when cache_set_flush() gets
called, the code piece to stop c->gc_thread is broken,
         if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(c->gc_thread))
                 kthread_stop(c->gc_thread);

And KASAN catches such NULL pointer deference problem, with the warning
information:

[  561.207881] ==================================================================
[  561.207900] BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in kthread_stop+0x3b/0x440
[  561.207904] Write of size 4 at addr 000000000000001c by task kworker/15:1/313

[  561.207913] CPU: 15 PID: 313 Comm: kworker/15:1 Tainted: G        W         5.0.0-vanilla+ #3
[  561.207916] Hardware name: Lenovo ThinkSystem SR650 -[7X05CTO1WW]-/-[7X05CTO1WW]-, BIOS -[IVE136T-2.10]- 03/22/2019
[  561.207935] Workqueue: events cache_set_flush [bcache]
[  561.207940] Call Trace:
[  561.207948]  dump_stack+0x9a/0xeb
[  561.207955]  ? kthread_stop+0x3b/0x440
[  561.207960]  ? kthread_stop+0x3b/0x440
[  561.207965]  kasan_report+0x176/0x192
[  561.207973]  ? kthread_stop+0x3b/0x440
[  561.207981]  kthread_stop+0x3b/0x440
[  561.207995]  cache_set_flush+0xd4/0x6d0 [bcache]
[  561.208008]  process_one_work+0x856/0x1620
[  561.208015]  ? find_held_lock+0x39/0x1d0
[  561.208028]  ? drain_workqueue+0x380/0x380
[  561.208048]  worker_thread+0x87/0xb80
[  561.208058]  ? __kthread_parkme+0xb6/0x180
[  561.208067]  ? process_one_work+0x1620/0x1620
[  561.208072]  kthread+0x326/0x3e0
[  561.208079]  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0xc0/0xc0
[  561.208090]  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
[  561.208110] ==================================================================
[  561.208113] Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
[  561.208115] irq event stamp: 11800231
[  561.208126] hardirqs last  enabled at (11800231): [<ffffffff83008538>] do_syscall_64+0x18/0x410
[  561.208127] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 000000000000001c
[  561.208129] #PF error: [WRITE]
[  561.312253] hardirqs last disabled at (11800230): [<ffffffff830052ff>] trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c
[  561.312259] softirqs last  enabled at (11799832): [<ffffffff850005c7>] __do_softirq+0x5c7/0x8c3
[  561.405975] PGD 0 P4D 0
[  561.442494] softirqs last disabled at (11799821): [<ffffffff831add2c>] irq_exit+0x1ac/0x1e0
[  561.791359] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
[  561.791362] CPU: 15 PID: 313 Comm: kworker/15:1 Tainted: G    B   W         5.0.0-vanilla+ #3
[  561.791363] Hardware name: Lenovo ThinkSystem SR650 -[7X05CTO1WW]-/-[7X05CTO1WW]-, BIOS -[IVE136T-2.10]- 03/22/2019
[  561.791371] Workqueue: events cache_set_flush [bcache]
[  561.791374] RIP: 0010:kthread_stop+0x3b/0x440
[  561.791376] Code: 00 00 65 8b 05 26 d5 e0 7c 89 c0 48 0f a3 05 ec aa df 02 0f 82 dc 02 00 00 4c 8d 63 20 be 04 00 00 00 4c 89 e7 e8 65 c5 53 00 <f0> ff 43 20 48 8d 7b 24 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 89 fa 48
[  561.791377] RSP: 0018:ffff88872fc8fd10 EFLAGS: 00010286
[  561.838895] bcache: bch_count_io_errors() nvme0n1: IO error on writing btree.
[  561.838916] bcache: bch_count_io_errors() nvme0n1: IO error on writing btree.
[  561.838934] bcache: bch_count_io_errors() nvme0n1: IO error on writing btree.
[  561.838948] bcache: bch_count_io_errors() nvme0n1: IO error on writing btree.
[  561.838966] bcache: bch_count_io_errors() nvme0n1: IO error on writing btree.
[  561.838979] bcache: bch_count_io_errors() nvme0n1: IO error on writing btree.
[  561.838996] bcache: bch_count_io_errors() nvme0n1: IO error on writing btree.
[  563.067028] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: fffffffffffffffc RCX: ffffffff832dd314
[  563.067030] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: 0000000000000297
[  563.067032] RBP: ffff88872fc8fe88 R08: fffffbfff0b8213d R09: fffffbfff0b8213d
[  563.067034] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: fffffbfff0b8213c R12: 000000000000001c
[  563.408618] R13: ffff88dc61cc0f68 R14: ffff888102b94900 R15: ffff88dc61cc0f68
[  563.408620] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888f7dc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  563.408622] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  563.408623] CR2: 000000000000001c CR3: 0000000f48a1a004 CR4: 00000000007606e0
[  563.408625] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[  563.408627] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[  563.904795] bcache: bch_count_io_errors() nvme0n1: IO error on writing btree.
[  563.915796] PKRU: 55555554
[  563.915797] Call Trace:
[  563.915807]  cache_set_flush+0xd4/0x6d0 [bcache]
[  563.915812]  process_one_work+0x856/0x1620
[  564.001226] bcache: bch_count_io_errors() nvme0n1: IO error on writing btree.
[  564.033563]  ? find_held_lock+0x39/0x1d0
[  564.033567]  ? drain_workqueue+0x380/0x380
[  564.033574]  worker_thread+0x87/0xb80
[  564.062823] bcache: bch_count_io_errors() nvme0n1: IO error on writing btree.
[  564.118042]  ? __kthread_parkme+0xb6/0x180
[  564.118046]  ? process_one_work+0x1620/0x1620
[  564.118048]  kthread+0x326/0x3e0
[  564.118050]  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0xc0/0xc0
[  564.167066] bcache: bch_count_io_errors() nvme0n1: IO error on writing btree.
[  564.252441]  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
[  564.252447] Modules linked in: msr rpcrdma sunrpc rdma_ucm ib_iser ib_umad rdma_cm ib_ipoib i40iw configfs iw_cm ib_cm libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi mlx4_ib ib_uverbs mlx4_en ib_core nls_iso8859_1 nls_cp437 vfat fat intel_rapl skx_edac x86_pkg_temp_thermal coretemp iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel ghash_clmulni_intel ses raid0 aesni_intel cdc_ether enclosure usbnet ipmi_ssif joydev aes_x86_64 i40e scsi_transport_sas mii bcache md_mod crypto_simd mei_me ioatdma crc64 ptp cryptd pcspkr i2c_i801 mlx4_core glue_helper pps_core mei lpc_ich dca wmi ipmi_si ipmi_devintf nd_pmem dax_pmem nd_btt ipmi_msghandler device_dax pcc_cpufreq button hid_generic usbhid mgag200 i2c_algo_bit drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect xhci_pci sysimgblt fb_sys_fops xhci_hcd ttm megaraid_sas drm usbcore nfit libnvdimm sg dm_multipath dm_mod scsi_dh_rdac scsi_dh_emc scsi_dh_alua efivarfs
[  564.299390] bcache: bch_count_io_errors() nvme0n1: IO error on writing btree.
[  564.348360] CR2: 000000000000001c
[  564.348362] ---[ end trace b7f0e5cc7b2103b0 ]---

Therefore, it is not enough to only check whether c->gc_thread is NULL,
we should use IS_ERR_OR_NULL() to check both NULL pointer and error
value.

This patch changes the above buggy code piece in this way,
         if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(c->gc_thread))
                 kthread_stop(c->gc_thread);

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 30, 2019
[ Upstream commit 3f167e1 ]

ipv4_pdp_add() is called in RCU read-side critical section.
So GFP_KERNEL should not be used in the function.
This patch make ipv4_pdp_add() to use GFP_ATOMIC instead of GFP_KERNEL.

Test commands:
gtp-link add gtp1 &
gtp-tunnel add gtp1 v1 100 200 1.1.1.1 2.2.2.2

Splat looks like:
[  130.618881] =============================
[  130.626382] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
[  130.626994] 5.2.0-rc6+ #50 Not tainted
[  130.627622] -----------------------------
[  130.628223] ./include/linux/rcupdate.h:266 Illegal context switch in RCU read-side critical section!
[  130.629684]
[  130.629684] other info that might help us debug this:
[  130.629684]
[  130.631022]
[  130.631022] rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
[  130.632136] 4 locks held by gtp-tunnel/1025:
[  130.632925]  #0: 000000002b93c8b7 (cb_lock){++++}, at: genl_rcv+0x15/0x40
[  130.634159]  #1: 00000000f17bc999 (genl_mutex){+.+.}, at: genl_rcv_msg+0xfb/0x130
[  130.635487]  #2: 00000000c644ed8e (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: gtp_genl_new_pdp+0x18c/0x1150 [gtp]
[  130.636936]  #3: 0000000007a1cde7 (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: gtp_genl_new_pdp+0x187/0x1150 [gtp]
[  130.638348]
[  130.638348] stack backtrace:
[  130.639062] CPU: 1 PID: 1025 Comm: gtp-tunnel Not tainted 5.2.0-rc6+ #50
[  130.641318] Call Trace:
[  130.641707]  dump_stack+0x7c/0xbb
[  130.642252]  ___might_sleep+0x2c0/0x3b0
[  130.642862]  kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x1cd/0x2b0
[  130.643591]  gtp_genl_new_pdp+0x6c5/0x1150 [gtp]
[  130.644371]  genl_family_rcv_msg+0x63a/0x1030
[  130.645074]  ? mutex_lock_io_nested+0x1090/0x1090
[  130.645845]  ? genl_unregister_family+0x630/0x630
[  130.646592]  ? debug_show_all_locks+0x2d0/0x2d0
[  130.647293]  ? check_flags.part.40+0x440/0x440
[  130.648099]  genl_rcv_msg+0xa3/0x130
[ ... ]

Fixes: 459aa66 ("gtp: add initial driver for datapath of GPRS Tunneling Protocol (GTP-U)")
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 28, 2019
[ Upstream commit 0216234 ]

We release wrong pointer on error path in cpu_cache_level__read
function, leading to segfault:

  (gdb) r record ls
  Starting program: /root/perf/tools/perf/perf record ls
  ...
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  double free or corruption (out)

  Thread 1 "perf" received signal SIGABRT, Aborted.
  0x00007ffff7463798 in raise () from /lib64/power9/libc.so.6
  (gdb) bt
  #0  0x00007ffff7463798 in raise () from /lib64/power9/libc.so.6
  #1  0x00007ffff7443bac in abort () from /lib64/power9/libc.so.6
  #2  0x00007ffff74af8bc in __libc_message () from /lib64/power9/libc.so.6
  #3  0x00007ffff74b92b8 in malloc_printerr () from /lib64/power9/libc.so.6
  #4  0x00007ffff74bb874 in _int_free () from /lib64/power9/libc.so.6
  #5  0x0000000010271260 in __zfree (ptr=0x7fffffffa0b0) at ../../lib/zalloc..
  #6  0x0000000010139340 in cpu_cache_level__read (cache=0x7fffffffa090, cac..
  #7  0x0000000010143c90 in build_caches (cntp=0x7fffffffa118, size=<optimiz..
  ...

Releasing the proper pointer.

Fixes: 720e98b ("perf tools: Add perf data cache feature")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Michael Petlan <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]: # v4.6+
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 28, 2019
[ Upstream commit 443f2d5 ]

Observe a segmentation fault when 'perf stat' is asked to repeat forever
with the interval option.

Without fix:

  # perf stat -r 0 -I 5000 -e cycles -a sleep 10
  #           time             counts unit events
       5.000211692  3,13,89,82,34,157      cycles
      10.000380119  1,53,98,52,22,294      cycles
      10.040467280       17,16,79,265      cycles
  Segmentation fault

This problem was only observed when we use forever option aka -r 0 and
works with limited repeats. Calling print_counter with ts being set to
NULL, is not a correct option when interval is set. Hence avoid
print_counter(NULL,..)  if interval is set.

With fix:

  # perf stat -r 0 -I 5000 -e cycles -a sleep 10
   #           time             counts unit events
       5.019866622  3,15,14,43,08,697      cycles
      10.039865756  3,15,16,31,95,261      cycles
      10.059950628     1,26,05,47,158      cycles
       5.009902655  3,14,52,62,33,932      cycles
      10.019880228  3,14,52,22,89,154      cycles
      10.030543876       66,90,18,333      cycles
       5.009848281  3,14,51,98,25,437      cycles
      10.029854402  3,15,14,93,04,918      cycles
       5.009834177  3,14,51,95,92,316      cycles

Committer notes:

Did the 'git bisect' to find the cset introducing the problem to add the
Fixes tag below, and at that time the problem reproduced as:

  (gdb) run stat -r0 -I500 sleep 1
  <SNIP>
  Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
  print_interval (prefix=prefix@entry=0x7fffffffc8d0 "", ts=ts@entry=0x0) at builtin-stat.c:866
  866		sprintf(prefix, "%6lu.%09lu%s", ts->tv_sec, ts->tv_nsec, csv_sep);
  (gdb) bt
  #0  print_interval (prefix=prefix@entry=0x7fffffffc8d0 "", ts=ts@entry=0x0) at builtin-stat.c:866
  #1  0x000000000041860a in print_counters (ts=ts@entry=0x0, argc=argc@entry=2, argv=argv@entry=0x7fffffffd640) at builtin-stat.c:938
  #2  0x0000000000419a7f in cmd_stat (argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffd640, prefix=<optimized out>) at builtin-stat.c:1411
  #3  0x000000000045c65a in run_builtin (p=p@entry=0x6291b8 <commands+216>, argc=argc@entry=5, argv=argv@entry=0x7fffffffd640) at perf.c:370
  #4  0x000000000045c893 in handle_internal_command (argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffd640) at perf.c:429
  #5  0x000000000045c8f1 in run_argv (argcp=argcp@entry=0x7fffffffd4ac, argv=argv@entry=0x7fffffffd4a0) at perf.c:473
  #6  0x000000000045cac9 in main (argc=<optimized out>, argv=<optimized out>) at perf.c:588
  (gdb)

Mostly the same as just before this patch:

  Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
  0x00000000005874a7 in print_interval (config=0xa1f2a0 <stat_config>, evlist=0xbc9b90, prefix=0x7fffffffd1c0 "`", ts=0x0) at util/stat-display.c:964
  964		sprintf(prefix, "%6lu.%09lu%s", ts->tv_sec, ts->tv_nsec, config->csv_sep);
  (gdb) bt
  #0  0x00000000005874a7 in print_interval (config=0xa1f2a0 <stat_config>, evlist=0xbc9b90, prefix=0x7fffffffd1c0 "`", ts=0x0) at util/stat-display.c:964
  #1  0x0000000000588047 in perf_evlist__print_counters (evlist=0xbc9b90, config=0xa1f2a0 <stat_config>, _target=0xa1f0c0 <target>, ts=0x0, argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffd670)
      at util/stat-display.c:1172
  #2  0x000000000045390f in print_counters (ts=0x0, argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffd670) at builtin-stat.c:656
  #3  0x0000000000456bb5 in cmd_stat (argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffd670) at builtin-stat.c:1960
  #4  0x00000000004dd2e0 in run_builtin (p=0xa30e00 <commands+288>, argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffd670) at perf.c:310
  #5  0x00000000004dd54d in handle_internal_command (argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffd670) at perf.c:362
  #6  0x00000000004dd694 in run_argv (argcp=0x7fffffffd4cc, argv=0x7fffffffd4c0) at perf.c:406
  #7  0x00000000004dda11 in main (argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffd670) at perf.c:531
  (gdb)

Fixes: d4f63a4 ("perf stat: Introduce print_counters function")
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Ravi Bangoria <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected] # v4.2+
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
JacobZang pushed a commit to JacobZang/linux that referenced this pull request Jul 19, 2024
…play

During inode logging (and log replay too), we are holding a transaction
handle and we often need to call btrfs_iget(), which will read an inode
from its subvolume btree if it's not loaded in memory and that results in
allocating an inode with GFP_KERNEL semantics at the btrfs_alloc_inode()
callback - and this may recurse into the filesystem in case we are under
memory pressure and attempt to commit the current transaction, resulting
in a deadlock since the logging (or log replay) task is holding a
transaction handle open.

Syzbot reported this with the following stack traces:

  WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
  6.10.0-rc2-syzkaller-00361-g061d1af7b030 #0 Not tainted
  ------------------------------------------------------
  syz-executor.1/9919 is trying to acquire lock:
  ffffffff8dd3aac0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: might_alloc include/linux/sched/mm.h:334 [inline]
  ffffffff8dd3aac0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: slab_pre_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:3891 [inline]
  ffffffff8dd3aac0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3981 [inline]
  ffffffff8dd3aac0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: kmem_cache_alloc_lru_noprof+0x58/0x2f0 mm/slub.c:4020

  but task is already holding lock:
  ffff88804b569358 (&ei->log_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_log_inode+0x39c/0x4660 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6481

  which lock already depends on the new lock.

  the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

  -> khadas#3 (&ei->log_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
         __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:608 [inline]
         __mutex_lock+0x175/0x9c0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:752
         btrfs_log_inode+0x39c/0x4660 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6481
         btrfs_log_inode_parent+0x8cb/0x2a90 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7079
         btrfs_log_dentry_safe+0x59/0x80 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7180
         btrfs_sync_file+0x9c1/0xe10 fs/btrfs/file.c:1959
         vfs_fsync_range+0x141/0x230 fs/sync.c:188
         generic_write_sync include/linux/fs.h:2794 [inline]
         btrfs_do_write_iter+0x584/0x10c0 fs/btrfs/file.c:1705
         new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:497 [inline]
         vfs_write+0x6b6/0x1140 fs/read_write.c:590
         ksys_write+0x12f/0x260 fs/read_write.c:643
         do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/common.c:165 [inline]
         __do_fast_syscall_32+0x73/0x120 arch/x86/entry/common.c:386
         do_fast_syscall_32+0x32/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:411
         entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x84/0x8e

  -> khadas#2 (btrfs_trans_num_extwriters){++++}-{0:0}:
         join_transaction+0x164/0xf40 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:315
         start_transaction+0x427/0x1a70 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:700
         btrfs_commit_super+0xa1/0x110 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:4170
         close_ctree+0xcb0/0xf90 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:4324
         generic_shutdown_super+0x159/0x3d0 fs/super.c:642
         kill_anon_super+0x3a/0x60 fs/super.c:1226
         btrfs_kill_super+0x3b/0x50 fs/btrfs/super.c:2096
         deactivate_locked_super+0xbe/0x1a0 fs/super.c:473
         deactivate_super+0xde/0x100 fs/super.c:506
         cleanup_mnt+0x222/0x450 fs/namespace.c:1267
         task_work_run+0x14e/0x250 kernel/task_work.c:180
         resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline]
         exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:114 [inline]
         exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/entry-common.h:328 [inline]
         __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:207 [inline]
         syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x278/0x2a0 kernel/entry/common.c:218
         __do_fast_syscall_32+0x80/0x120 arch/x86/entry/common.c:389
         do_fast_syscall_32+0x32/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:411
         entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x84/0x8e

  -> khadas#1 (btrfs_trans_num_writers){++++}-{0:0}:
         __lock_release kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5468 [inline]
         lock_release+0x33e/0x6c0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5774
         percpu_up_read include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h:99 [inline]
         __sb_end_write include/linux/fs.h:1650 [inline]
         sb_end_intwrite include/linux/fs.h:1767 [inline]
         __btrfs_end_transaction+0x5ca/0x920 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:1071
         btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode+0x228/0x330 fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:1301
         btrfs_evict_inode+0x960/0xe80 fs/btrfs/inode.c:5291
         evict+0x2ed/0x6c0 fs/inode.c:667
         iput_final fs/inode.c:1741 [inline]
         iput.part.0+0x5a8/0x7f0 fs/inode.c:1767
         iput+0x5c/0x80 fs/inode.c:1757
         dentry_unlink_inode+0x295/0x480 fs/dcache.c:400
         __dentry_kill+0x1d0/0x600 fs/dcache.c:603
         dput.part.0+0x4b1/0x9b0 fs/dcache.c:845
         dput+0x1f/0x30 fs/dcache.c:835
         ovl_stack_put+0x60/0x90 fs/overlayfs/util.c:132
         ovl_destroy_inode+0xc6/0x190 fs/overlayfs/super.c:182
         destroy_inode+0xc4/0x1b0 fs/inode.c:311
         iput_final fs/inode.c:1741 [inline]
         iput.part.0+0x5a8/0x7f0 fs/inode.c:1767
         iput+0x5c/0x80 fs/inode.c:1757
         dentry_unlink_inode+0x295/0x480 fs/dcache.c:400
         __dentry_kill+0x1d0/0x600 fs/dcache.c:603
         shrink_kill fs/dcache.c:1048 [inline]
         shrink_dentry_list+0x140/0x5d0 fs/dcache.c:1075
         prune_dcache_sb+0xeb/0x150 fs/dcache.c:1156
         super_cache_scan+0x32a/0x550 fs/super.c:221
         do_shrink_slab+0x44f/0x11c0 mm/shrinker.c:435
         shrink_slab_memcg mm/shrinker.c:548 [inline]
         shrink_slab+0xa87/0x1310 mm/shrinker.c:626
         shrink_one+0x493/0x7c0 mm/vmscan.c:4790
         shrink_many mm/vmscan.c:4851 [inline]
         lru_gen_shrink_node+0x89f/0x1750 mm/vmscan.c:4951
         shrink_node mm/vmscan.c:5910 [inline]
         kswapd_shrink_node mm/vmscan.c:6720 [inline]
         balance_pgdat+0x1105/0x1970 mm/vmscan.c:6911
         kswapd+0x5ea/0xbf0 mm/vmscan.c:7180
         kthread+0x2c1/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:389
         ret_from_fork+0x45/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
         ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244

  -> #0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}:
         check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3134 [inline]
         check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3253 [inline]
         validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3869 [inline]
         __lock_acquire+0x2478/0x3b30 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5137
         lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754 [inline]
         lock_acquire+0x1b1/0x560 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5719
         __fs_reclaim_acquire mm/page_alloc.c:3801 [inline]
         fs_reclaim_acquire+0x102/0x160 mm/page_alloc.c:3815
         might_alloc include/linux/sched/mm.h:334 [inline]
         slab_pre_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:3891 [inline]
         slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3981 [inline]
         kmem_cache_alloc_lru_noprof+0x58/0x2f0 mm/slub.c:4020
         btrfs_alloc_inode+0x118/0xb20 fs/btrfs/inode.c:8411
         alloc_inode+0x5d/0x230 fs/inode.c:261
         iget5_locked fs/inode.c:1235 [inline]
         iget5_locked+0x1c9/0x2c0 fs/inode.c:1228
         btrfs_iget_locked fs/btrfs/inode.c:5590 [inline]
         btrfs_iget_path fs/btrfs/inode.c:5607 [inline]
         btrfs_iget+0xfb/0x230 fs/btrfs/inode.c:5636
         add_conflicting_inode fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:5657 [inline]
         copy_inode_items_to_log+0x1039/0x1e30 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:5928
         btrfs_log_inode+0xa48/0x4660 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6592
         log_new_delayed_dentries fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6363 [inline]
         btrfs_log_inode+0x27dd/0x4660 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6718
         btrfs_log_all_parents fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6833 [inline]
         btrfs_log_inode_parent+0x22ba/0x2a90 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7141
         btrfs_log_dentry_safe+0x59/0x80 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7180
         btrfs_sync_file+0x9c1/0xe10 fs/btrfs/file.c:1959
         vfs_fsync_range+0x141/0x230 fs/sync.c:188
         generic_write_sync include/linux/fs.h:2794 [inline]
         btrfs_do_write_iter+0x584/0x10c0 fs/btrfs/file.c:1705
         do_iter_readv_writev+0x504/0x780 fs/read_write.c:741
         vfs_writev+0x36f/0xde0 fs/read_write.c:971
         do_pwritev+0x1b2/0x260 fs/read_write.c:1072
         __do_compat_sys_pwritev2 fs/read_write.c:1218 [inline]
         __se_compat_sys_pwritev2 fs/read_write.c:1210 [inline]
         __ia32_compat_sys_pwritev2+0x121/0x1b0 fs/read_write.c:1210
         do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/common.c:165 [inline]
         __do_fast_syscall_32+0x73/0x120 arch/x86/entry/common.c:386
         do_fast_syscall_32+0x32/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:411
         entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x84/0x8e

  other info that might help us debug this:

  Chain exists of:
    fs_reclaim --> btrfs_trans_num_extwriters --> &ei->log_mutex

   Possible unsafe locking scenario:

         CPU0                    CPU1
         ----                    ----
    lock(&ei->log_mutex);
                                 lock(btrfs_trans_num_extwriters);
                                 lock(&ei->log_mutex);
    lock(fs_reclaim);

   *** DEADLOCK ***

  7 locks held by syz-executor.1/9919:
   #0: ffff88802be20420 (sb_writers#23){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: do_pwritev+0x1b2/0x260 fs/read_write.c:1072
   khadas#1: ffff888065c0f8f0 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#33){++++}-{3:3}, at: inode_lock include/linux/fs.h:791 [inline]
   khadas#1: ffff888065c0f8f0 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#33){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_inode_lock+0xc8/0x110 fs/btrfs/inode.c:385
   khadas#2: ffff888065c0f778 (&ei->i_mmap_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_inode_lock+0xee/0x110 fs/btrfs/inode.c:388
   khadas#3: ffff88802be20610 (sb_internal#4){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: btrfs_sync_file+0x95b/0xe10 fs/btrfs/file.c:1952
   khadas#4: ffff8880546323f0 (btrfs_trans_num_writers){++++}-{0:0}, at: join_transaction+0x430/0xf40 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:290
   khadas#5: ffff888054632418 (btrfs_trans_num_extwriters){++++}-{0:0}, at: join_transaction+0x430/0xf40 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:290
   khadas#6: ffff88804b569358 (&ei->log_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_log_inode+0x39c/0x4660 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6481

  stack backtrace:
  CPU: 2 PID: 9919 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted 6.10.0-rc2-syzkaller-00361-g061d1af7b030 #0
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/01/2014
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
   dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:114
   check_noncircular+0x31a/0x400 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2187
   check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3134 [inline]
   check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3253 [inline]
   validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3869 [inline]
   __lock_acquire+0x2478/0x3b30 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5137
   lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754 [inline]
   lock_acquire+0x1b1/0x560 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5719
   __fs_reclaim_acquire mm/page_alloc.c:3801 [inline]
   fs_reclaim_acquire+0x102/0x160 mm/page_alloc.c:3815
   might_alloc include/linux/sched/mm.h:334 [inline]
   slab_pre_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:3891 [inline]
   slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3981 [inline]
   kmem_cache_alloc_lru_noprof+0x58/0x2f0 mm/slub.c:4020
   btrfs_alloc_inode+0x118/0xb20 fs/btrfs/inode.c:8411
   alloc_inode+0x5d/0x230 fs/inode.c:261
   iget5_locked fs/inode.c:1235 [inline]
   iget5_locked+0x1c9/0x2c0 fs/inode.c:1228
   btrfs_iget_locked fs/btrfs/inode.c:5590 [inline]
   btrfs_iget_path fs/btrfs/inode.c:5607 [inline]
   btrfs_iget+0xfb/0x230 fs/btrfs/inode.c:5636
   add_conflicting_inode fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:5657 [inline]
   copy_inode_items_to_log+0x1039/0x1e30 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:5928
   btrfs_log_inode+0xa48/0x4660 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6592
   log_new_delayed_dentries fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6363 [inline]
   btrfs_log_inode+0x27dd/0x4660 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6718
   btrfs_log_all_parents fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6833 [inline]
   btrfs_log_inode_parent+0x22ba/0x2a90 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7141
   btrfs_log_dentry_safe+0x59/0x80 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7180
   btrfs_sync_file+0x9c1/0xe10 fs/btrfs/file.c:1959
   vfs_fsync_range+0x141/0x230 fs/sync.c:188
   generic_write_sync include/linux/fs.h:2794 [inline]
   btrfs_do_write_iter+0x584/0x10c0 fs/btrfs/file.c:1705
   do_iter_readv_writev+0x504/0x780 fs/read_write.c:741
   vfs_writev+0x36f/0xde0 fs/read_write.c:971
   do_pwritev+0x1b2/0x260 fs/read_write.c:1072
   __do_compat_sys_pwritev2 fs/read_write.c:1218 [inline]
   __se_compat_sys_pwritev2 fs/read_write.c:1210 [inline]
   __ia32_compat_sys_pwritev2+0x121/0x1b0 fs/read_write.c:1210
   do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/common.c:165 [inline]
   __do_fast_syscall_32+0x73/0x120 arch/x86/entry/common.c:386
   do_fast_syscall_32+0x32/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:411
   entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x84/0x8e
  RIP: 0023:0xf7334579
  Code: b8 01 10 06 03 (...)
  RSP: 002b:00000000f5f265ac EFLAGS: 00000292 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000017b
  RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000004 RCX: 00000000200002c0
  RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
  RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
  R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000292 R12: 0000000000000000
  R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000

Fix this by ensuring we are under a NOFS scope whenever we call
btrfs_iget() during inode logging and log replay.

Reported-by: [email protected]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/[email protected]/
Fixes: 712e36c ("btrfs: use GFP_KERNEL in btrfs_alloc_inode")
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
JacobZang pushed a commit to JacobZang/linux that referenced this pull request Jul 19, 2024
The code in ocfs2_dio_end_io_write() estimates number of necessary
transaction credits using ocfs2_calc_extend_credits().  This however does
not take into account that the IO could be arbitrarily large and can
contain arbitrary number of extents.

Extent tree manipulations do often extend the current transaction but not
in all of the cases.  For example if we have only single block extents in
the tree, ocfs2_mark_extent_written() will end up calling
ocfs2_replace_extent_rec() all the time and we will never extend the
current transaction and eventually exhaust all the transaction credits if
the IO contains many single block extents.  Once that happens a
WARN_ON(jbd2_handle_buffer_credits(handle) <= 0) is triggered in
jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata() and subsequently OCFS2 aborts in response to
this error.  This was actually triggered by one of our customers on a
heavily fragmented OCFS2 filesystem.

To fix the issue make sure the transaction always has enough credits for
one extent insert before each call of ocfs2_mark_extent_written().

Heming Zhao said:

------
PANIC: "Kernel panic - not syncing: OCFS2: (device dm-1): panic forced after error"

PID: xxx  TASK: xxxx  CPU: 5  COMMAND: "SubmitThread-CA"
  #0 machine_kexec at ffffffff8c069932
  khadas#1 __crash_kexec at ffffffff8c1338fa
  khadas#2 panic at ffffffff8c1d69b9
  khadas#3 ocfs2_handle_error at ffffffffc0c86c0c [ocfs2]
  khadas#4 __ocfs2_abort at ffffffffc0c88387 [ocfs2]
  khadas#5 ocfs2_journal_dirty at ffffffffc0c51e98 [ocfs2]
  khadas#6 ocfs2_split_extent at ffffffffc0c27ea3 [ocfs2]
  khadas#7 ocfs2_change_extent_flag at ffffffffc0c28053 [ocfs2]
  khadas#8 ocfs2_mark_extent_written at ffffffffc0c28347 [ocfs2]
  khadas#9 ocfs2_dio_end_io_write at ffffffffc0c2bef9 [ocfs2]
khadas#10 ocfs2_dio_end_io at ffffffffc0c2c0f5 [ocfs2]
khadas#11 dio_complete at ffffffff8c2b9fa7
khadas#12 do_blockdev_direct_IO at ffffffff8c2bc09f
khadas#13 ocfs2_direct_IO at ffffffffc0c2b653 [ocfs2]
khadas#14 generic_file_direct_write at ffffffff8c1dcf14
khadas#15 __generic_file_write_iter at ffffffff8c1dd07b
khadas#16 ocfs2_file_write_iter at ffffffffc0c49f1f [ocfs2]
khadas#17 aio_write at ffffffff8c2cc72e
khadas#18 kmem_cache_alloc at ffffffff8c248dde
khadas#19 do_io_submit at ffffffff8c2ccada
khadas#20 do_syscall_64 at ffffffff8c004984
khadas#21 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffff8c8000ba

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: c15471f ("ocfs2: fix sparse file & data ordering issue in direct io")
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Heming Zhao <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <[email protected]>
Cc: Joel Becker <[email protected]>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <[email protected]>
Cc: Changwei Ge <[email protected]>
Cc: Gang He <[email protected]>
Cc: Jun Piao <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
JacobZang pushed a commit to JacobZang/linux that referenced this pull request Jul 19, 2024
Bos can be put with multiple unrelated dma-resv locks held. But
imported bos attempt to grab the bo dma-resv during dma-buf detach
that typically happens during cleanup. That leads to lockde splats
similar to the below and a potential ABBA deadlock.

Fix this by always taking the delayed workqueue cleanup path for
imported bos.

Requesting stable fixes from when the Xe driver was introduced,
since its usage of drm_exec and wide vm dma_resvs appear to be
the first reliable trigger of this.

[22982.116427] ============================================
[22982.116428] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
[22982.116429] 6.10.0-rc2+ khadas#10 Tainted: G     U  W
[22982.116430] --------------------------------------------
[22982.116430] glxgears:sh0/5785 is trying to acquire lock:
[22982.116431] ffff8c2bafa539a8 (reservation_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: dma_buf_detach+0x3b/0xf0
[22982.116438]
               but task is already holding lock:
[22982.116438] ffff8c2d9aba6da8 (reservation_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: drm_exec_lock_obj+0x49/0x2b0 [drm_exec]
[22982.116442]
               other info that might help us debug this:
[22982.116442]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[22982.116443]        CPU0
[22982.116444]        ----
[22982.116444]   lock(reservation_ww_class_mutex);
[22982.116445]   lock(reservation_ww_class_mutex);
[22982.116447]
                *** DEADLOCK ***

[22982.116447]  May be due to missing lock nesting notation

[22982.116448] 5 locks held by glxgears:sh0/5785:
[22982.116449]  #0: ffff8c2d9aba58c8 (&xef->vm.lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: xe_file_close+0xde/0x1c0 [xe]
[22982.116507]  khadas#1: ffff8c2e28cc8480 (&vm->lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: xe_vm_close_and_put+0x161/0x9b0 [xe]
[22982.116578]  khadas#2: ffff8c2e31982970 (&val->lock){.+.+}-{3:3}, at: xe_validation_ctx_init+0x6d/0x70 [xe]
[22982.116647]  khadas#3: ffffacdc469478a8 (reservation_ww_class_acquire){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: xe_vma_destroy_unlocked+0x7f/0xe0 [xe]
[22982.116716]  khadas#4: ffff8c2d9aba6da8 (reservation_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: drm_exec_lock_obj+0x49/0x2b0 [drm_exec]
[22982.116719]
               stack backtrace:
[22982.116720] CPU: 8 PID: 5785 Comm: glxgears:sh0 Tainted: G     U  W          6.10.0-rc2+ khadas#10
[22982.116721] Hardware name: ASUS System Product Name/PRIME B560M-A AC, BIOS 2001 02/01/2023
[22982.116723] Call Trace:
[22982.116724]  <TASK>
[22982.116725]  dump_stack_lvl+0x77/0xb0
[22982.116727]  __lock_acquire+0x1232/0x2160
[22982.116730]  lock_acquire+0xcb/0x2d0
[22982.116732]  ? dma_buf_detach+0x3b/0xf0
[22982.116734]  ? __lock_acquire+0x417/0x2160
[22982.116736]  __ww_mutex_lock.constprop.0+0xd0/0x13b0
[22982.116738]  ? dma_buf_detach+0x3b/0xf0
[22982.116741]  ? dma_buf_detach+0x3b/0xf0
[22982.116743]  ? ww_mutex_lock+0x2b/0x90
[22982.116745]  ww_mutex_lock+0x2b/0x90
[22982.116747]  dma_buf_detach+0x3b/0xf0
[22982.116749]  drm_prime_gem_destroy+0x2f/0x40 [drm]
[22982.116775]  xe_ttm_bo_destroy+0x32/0x220 [xe]
[22982.116818]  ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x3a/0x290
[22982.116821]  drm_exec_unlock_all+0xa1/0xd0 [drm_exec]
[22982.116823]  drm_exec_fini+0x12/0xb0 [drm_exec]
[22982.116824]  xe_validation_ctx_fini+0x15/0x40 [xe]
[22982.116892]  xe_vma_destroy_unlocked+0xb1/0xe0 [xe]
[22982.116959]  xe_vm_close_and_put+0x41a/0x9b0 [xe]
[22982.117025]  ? xa_find+0xe3/0x1e0
[22982.117028]  xe_file_close+0x10a/0x1c0 [xe]
[22982.117074]  drm_file_free+0x22a/0x280 [drm]
[22982.117099]  drm_release_noglobal+0x22/0x70 [drm]
[22982.117119]  __fput+0xf1/0x2d0
[22982.117122]  task_work_run+0x59/0x90
[22982.117125]  do_exit+0x330/0xb40
[22982.117127]  do_group_exit+0x36/0xa0
[22982.117129]  get_signal+0xbd2/0xbe0
[22982.117131]  arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x3e/0x240
[22982.117134]  syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x1e7/0x290
[22982.117137]  do_syscall_64+0xa1/0x180
[22982.117139]  ? lock_acquire+0xcb/0x2d0
[22982.117140]  ? __set_task_comm+0x28/0x1e0
[22982.117141]  ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80
[22982.117144]  ? __set_task_comm+0xe1/0x1e0
[22982.117145]  ? lock_release+0xca/0x290
[22982.117147]  ? __do_sys_prctl+0x245/0xab0
[22982.117149]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xde/0x190
[22982.117150]  ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0xb0/0x290
[22982.117152]  ? do_syscall_64+0xa1/0x180
[22982.117154]  ? __lock_acquire+0x417/0x2160
[22982.117155]  ? reacquire_held_locks+0xd1/0x1f0
[22982.117156]  ? do_user_addr_fault+0x30c/0x790
[22982.117158]  ? lock_acquire+0xcb/0x2d0
[22982.117160]  ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80
[22982.117162]  ? do_user_addr_fault+0x357/0x790
[22982.117163]  ? lock_release+0xca/0x290
[22982.117164]  ? do_user_addr_fault+0x361/0x790
[22982.117166]  ? trace_hardirqs_off+0x4b/0xc0
[22982.117168]  ? clear_bhb_loop+0x45/0xa0
[22982.117170]  ? clear_bhb_loop+0x45/0xa0
[22982.117172]  ? clear_bhb_loop+0x45/0xa0
[22982.117174]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[22982.117176] RIP: 0033:0x7f943d267169
[22982.117192] Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0x7f943d26713f.
[22982.117193] RSP: 002b:00007f9430bffc80 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000ca
[22982.117195] RAX: fffffffffffffe00 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f943d267169
[22982.117196] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000189 RDI: 00005622f89579d0
[22982.117197] RBP: 00007f9430bffcb0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00000000ffffffff
[22982.117198] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
[22982.117199] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00005622f89579d0
[22982.117202]  </TASK>

Fixes: dd08ebf ("drm/xe: Introduce a new DRM driver for Intel GPUs")
Cc: Christian König <[email protected]>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: <[email protected]> # v6.8+
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <[email protected]>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]
JacobZang pushed a commit to JacobZang/linux that referenced this pull request Jul 19, 2024
When putting an inode during extent map shrinking we're doing a standard
iput() but that may take a long time in case the inode is dirty and we are
doing the final iput that triggers eviction - the VFS will have to wait
for writeback before calling the btrfs evict callback (see
fs/inode.c:evict()).

This slows down the task running the shrinker which may have been
triggered while updating some tree for example, meaning locks are held
as well as an open transaction handle.

Also if the iput() ends up triggering eviction and the inode has no links
anymore, then we trigger item truncation which requires flushing delayed
items, space reservation to start a transaction and that may trigger the
space reclaim task and wait for it, resulting in deadlocks in case the
reclaim task needs for example to commit a transaction and the shrinker
is being triggered from a path holding a transaction handle.

Syzbot reported such a case with the following stack traces:

   ======================================================
   WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
   6.10.0-rc2-syzkaller-00010-g2ab795141095 #0 Not tainted
   ------------------------------------------------------
   kswapd0/111 is trying to acquire lock:
   ffff88801eae4610 (sb_internal#3){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode+0x110/0x330 fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:1275

   but task is already holding lock:
   ffffffff8dd3a9a0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: balance_pgdat+0xa88/0x1970 mm/vmscan.c:6924

   which lock already depends on the new lock.

   the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

   -> khadas#3 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}:
          __fs_reclaim_acquire mm/page_alloc.c:3783 [inline]
          fs_reclaim_acquire+0x102/0x160 mm/page_alloc.c:3797
          might_alloc include/linux/sched/mm.h:334 [inline]
          slab_pre_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:3890 [inline]
          slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3980 [inline]
          kmem_cache_alloc_lru_noprof+0x58/0x2f0 mm/slub.c:4019
          btrfs_alloc_inode+0x118/0xb20 fs/btrfs/inode.c:8411
          alloc_inode+0x5d/0x230 fs/inode.c:261
          iget5_locked fs/inode.c:1235 [inline]
          iget5_locked+0x1c9/0x2c0 fs/inode.c:1228
          btrfs_iget_locked fs/btrfs/inode.c:5590 [inline]
          btrfs_iget_path fs/btrfs/inode.c:5607 [inline]
          btrfs_iget+0xfb/0x230 fs/btrfs/inode.c:5636
          create_reloc_inode+0x403/0x820 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:3911
          btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x471/0xe60 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:4114
          btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x143/0x450 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:3373
          __btrfs_balance fs/btrfs/volumes.c:4157 [inline]
          btrfs_balance+0x211a/0x3f00 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:4534
          btrfs_ioctl_balance fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:3675 [inline]
          btrfs_ioctl+0x12ed/0x8290 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:4742
          __do_compat_sys_ioctl+0x2c3/0x330 fs/ioctl.c:1007
          do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/common.c:165 [inline]
          __do_fast_syscall_32+0x73/0x120 arch/x86/entry/common.c:386
          do_fast_syscall_32+0x32/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:411
          entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x84/0x8e

   -> khadas#2 (btrfs_trans_num_extwriters){++++}-{0:0}:
          join_transaction+0x164/0xf40 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:315
          start_transaction+0x427/0x1a70 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:700
          btrfs_rebuild_free_space_tree+0xaa/0x480 fs/btrfs/free-space-tree.c:1323
          btrfs_start_pre_rw_mount+0x218/0xf60 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:2999
          open_ctree+0x41ab/0x52e0 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:3554
          btrfs_fill_super fs/btrfs/super.c:946 [inline]
          btrfs_get_tree_super fs/btrfs/super.c:1863 [inline]
          btrfs_get_tree+0x11e9/0x1b90 fs/btrfs/super.c:2089
          vfs_get_tree+0x8f/0x380 fs/super.c:1780
          fc_mount+0x16/0xc0 fs/namespace.c:1125
          btrfs_get_tree_subvol fs/btrfs/super.c:2052 [inline]
          btrfs_get_tree+0xa53/0x1b90 fs/btrfs/super.c:2090
          vfs_get_tree+0x8f/0x380 fs/super.c:1780
          do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:3352 [inline]
          path_mount+0x6e1/0x1f10 fs/namespace.c:3679
          do_mount fs/namespace.c:3692 [inline]
          __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3898 [inline]
          __se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3875 [inline]
          __ia32_sys_mount+0x295/0x320 fs/namespace.c:3875
          do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/common.c:165 [inline]
          __do_fast_syscall_32+0x73/0x120 arch/x86/entry/common.c:386
          do_fast_syscall_32+0x32/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:411
          entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x84/0x8e

   -> khadas#1 (btrfs_trans_num_writers){++++}-{0:0}:
          join_transaction+0x148/0xf40 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:314
          start_transaction+0x427/0x1a70 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:700
          btrfs_rebuild_free_space_tree+0xaa/0x480 fs/btrfs/free-space-tree.c:1323
          btrfs_start_pre_rw_mount+0x218/0xf60 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:2999
          open_ctree+0x41ab/0x52e0 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:3554
          btrfs_fill_super fs/btrfs/super.c:946 [inline]
          btrfs_get_tree_super fs/btrfs/super.c:1863 [inline]
          btrfs_get_tree+0x11e9/0x1b90 fs/btrfs/super.c:2089
          vfs_get_tree+0x8f/0x380 fs/super.c:1780
          fc_mount+0x16/0xc0 fs/namespace.c:1125
          btrfs_get_tree_subvol fs/btrfs/super.c:2052 [inline]
          btrfs_get_tree+0xa53/0x1b90 fs/btrfs/super.c:2090
          vfs_get_tree+0x8f/0x380 fs/super.c:1780
          do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:3352 [inline]
          path_mount+0x6e1/0x1f10 fs/namespace.c:3679
          do_mount fs/namespace.c:3692 [inline]
          __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3898 [inline]
          __se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3875 [inline]
          __ia32_sys_mount+0x295/0x320 fs/namespace.c:3875
          do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/common.c:165 [inline]
          __do_fast_syscall_32+0x73/0x120 arch/x86/entry/common.c:386
          do_fast_syscall_32+0x32/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:411
          entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x84/0x8e

   -> #0 (sb_internal#3){.+.+}-{0:0}:
          check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3134 [inline]
          check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3253 [inline]
          validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3869 [inline]
          __lock_acquire+0x2478/0x3b30 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5137
          lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754 [inline]
          lock_acquire+0x1b1/0x560 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5719
          percpu_down_read include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h:51 [inline]
          __sb_start_write include/linux/fs.h:1655 [inline]
          sb_start_intwrite include/linux/fs.h:1838 [inline]
          start_transaction+0xbc1/0x1a70 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:694
          btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode+0x110/0x330 fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:1275
          btrfs_evict_inode+0x960/0xe80 fs/btrfs/inode.c:5291
          evict+0x2ed/0x6c0 fs/inode.c:667
          iput_final fs/inode.c:1741 [inline]
          iput.part.0+0x5a8/0x7f0 fs/inode.c:1767
          iput+0x5c/0x80 fs/inode.c:1757
          btrfs_scan_root fs/btrfs/extent_map.c:1118 [inline]
          btrfs_free_extent_maps+0xbd3/0x1320 fs/btrfs/extent_map.c:1189
          super_cache_scan+0x409/0x550 fs/super.c:227
          do_shrink_slab+0x44f/0x11c0 mm/shrinker.c:435
          shrink_slab+0x18a/0x1310 mm/shrinker.c:662
          shrink_one+0x493/0x7c0 mm/vmscan.c:4790
          shrink_many mm/vmscan.c:4851 [inline]
          lru_gen_shrink_node+0x89f/0x1750 mm/vmscan.c:4951
          shrink_node mm/vmscan.c:5910 [inline]
          kswapd_shrink_node mm/vmscan.c:6720 [inline]
          balance_pgdat+0x1105/0x1970 mm/vmscan.c:6911
          kswapd+0x5ea/0xbf0 mm/vmscan.c:7180
          kthread+0x2c1/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:389
          ret_from_fork+0x45/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
          ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244

   other info that might help us debug this:

   Chain exists of:
     sb_internal#3 --> btrfs_trans_num_extwriters --> fs_reclaim

    Possible unsafe locking scenario:

          CPU0                    CPU1
          ----                    ----
     lock(fs_reclaim);
                                  lock(btrfs_trans_num_extwriters);
                                  lock(fs_reclaim);
     rlock(sb_internal#3);

    *** DEADLOCK ***

   2 locks held by kswapd0/111:
    #0: ffffffff8dd3a9a0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: balance_pgdat+0xa88/0x1970 mm/vmscan.c:6924
    khadas#1: ffff88801eae40e0 (&type->s_umount_key#62){++++}-{3:3}, at: super_trylock_shared fs/super.c:562 [inline]
    khadas#1: ffff88801eae40e0 (&type->s_umount_key#62){++++}-{3:3}, at: super_cache_scan+0x96/0x550 fs/super.c:196

   stack backtrace:
   CPU: 0 PID: 111 Comm: kswapd0 Not tainted 6.10.0-rc2-syzkaller-00010-g2ab795141095 #0
   Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/01/2014
   Call Trace:
    <TASK>
    __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
    dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:114
    check_noncircular+0x31a/0x400 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2187
    check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3134 [inline]
    check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3253 [inline]
    validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3869 [inline]
    __lock_acquire+0x2478/0x3b30 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5137
    lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754 [inline]
    lock_acquire+0x1b1/0x560 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5719
    percpu_down_read include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h:51 [inline]
    __sb_start_write include/linux/fs.h:1655 [inline]
    sb_start_intwrite include/linux/fs.h:1838 [inline]
    start_transaction+0xbc1/0x1a70 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:694
    btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode+0x110/0x330 fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:1275
    btrfs_evict_inode+0x960/0xe80 fs/btrfs/inode.c:5291
    evict+0x2ed/0x6c0 fs/inode.c:667
    iput_final fs/inode.c:1741 [inline]
    iput.part.0+0x5a8/0x7f0 fs/inode.c:1767
    iput+0x5c/0x80 fs/inode.c:1757
    btrfs_scan_root fs/btrfs/extent_map.c:1118 [inline]
    btrfs_free_extent_maps+0xbd3/0x1320 fs/btrfs/extent_map.c:1189
    super_cache_scan+0x409/0x550 fs/super.c:227
    do_shrink_slab+0x44f/0x11c0 mm/shrinker.c:435
    shrink_slab+0x18a/0x1310 mm/shrinker.c:662
    shrink_one+0x493/0x7c0 mm/vmscan.c:4790
    shrink_many mm/vmscan.c:4851 [inline]
    lru_gen_shrink_node+0x89f/0x1750 mm/vmscan.c:4951
    shrink_node mm/vmscan.c:5910 [inline]
    kswapd_shrink_node mm/vmscan.c:6720 [inline]
    balance_pgdat+0x1105/0x1970 mm/vmscan.c:6911
    kswapd+0x5ea/0xbf0 mm/vmscan.c:7180
    kthread+0x2c1/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:389
    ret_from_fork+0x45/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
    ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244
    </TASK>

So fix this by using btrfs_add_delayed_iput() so that the final iput is
delegated to the cleaner kthread.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/[email protected]/
Reported-by: [email protected]
Fixes: 956a17d ("btrfs: add a shrinker for extent maps")
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
JacobZang pushed a commit to JacobZang/linux that referenced this pull request Aug 19, 2024
[ Upstream commit b33fb5b ]

The variable rmnet_link_ops assign a *bigger* maxtype which leads to a
global out-of-bounds read when parsing the netlink attributes. See bug
trace below:

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in validate_nla lib/nlattr.c:386 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in __nla_validate_parse+0x24af/0x2750 lib/nlattr.c:600
Read of size 1 at addr ffffffff92c438d0 by task syz-executor.6/84207

CPU: 0 PID: 84207 Comm: syz-executor.6 Tainted: G                 N 6.1.0 khadas#3
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x8b/0xb3 lib/dump_stack.c:106
 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:284 [inline]
 print_report+0x172/0x475 mm/kasan/report.c:395
 kasan_report+0xbb/0x1c0 mm/kasan/report.c:495
 validate_nla lib/nlattr.c:386 [inline]
 __nla_validate_parse+0x24af/0x2750 lib/nlattr.c:600
 __nla_parse+0x3e/0x50 lib/nlattr.c:697
 nla_parse_nested_deprecated include/net/netlink.h:1248 [inline]
 __rtnl_newlink+0x50a/0x1880 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3485
 rtnl_newlink+0x64/0xa0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3594
 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x43c/0xd70 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6091
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x14f/0x410 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2540
 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1319 [inline]
 netlink_unicast+0x54e/0x800 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1345
 netlink_sendmsg+0x930/0xe50 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1921
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0x154/0x190 net/socket.c:734
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x6df/0x840 net/socket.c:2482
 ___sys_sendmsg+0x110/0x1b0 net/socket.c:2536
 __sys_sendmsg+0xf3/0x1c0 net/socket.c:2565
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
RIP: 0033:0x7fdcf2072359
Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 f1 19 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007fdcf13e3168 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fdcf219ff80 RCX: 00007fdcf2072359
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020000200 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00007fdcf20bd493 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007fffbb8d7bdf R14: 00007fdcf13e3300 R15: 0000000000022000
 </TASK>

The buggy address belongs to the variable:
 rmnet_policy+0x30/0xe0

The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page:0000000065bdeb3c refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x155243
flags: 0x200000000001000(reserved|node=0|zone=2)
raw: 0200000000001000 ffffea00055490c8 ffffea00055490c8 0000000000000000
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffffffff92c43780: f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 02 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 07
 ffffffff92c43800: f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 05 f9 f9 f9 f9 06 f9 f9 f9
>ffffffff92c43880: f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 00 00 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9
                                                 ^
 ffffffff92c43900: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 07 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9
 ffffffff92c43980: 00 00 00 07 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 05 f9 f9 f9 f9

According to the comment of `nla_parse_nested_deprecated`, the maxtype
should be len(destination array) - 1. Hence use `IFLA_RMNET_MAX` here.

Fixes: 14452ca ("net: qualcomm: rmnet: Export mux_id and flags to netlink")
Signed-off-by: Lin Ma <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Subash Abhinov Kasiviswanathan <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
viraniac pushed a commit to viraniac/khadas_linux that referenced this pull request Aug 21, 2024
commit b502c87 upstream.

If an UNDEFINED exception is taken from EL1, and do_undefinstr() doesn't
find any suitable undef_hook, it will call:

	BUG_ON(!user_mode(regs))

... and the kernel will report a failure witin do_undefinstr() rather
than reporting the original context that the UNDEFINED exception was
taken from. The pt_regs and ESR value reported within the BUG() handler
will be from within do_undefinstr() and the code dump will be for the
BRK in BUG_ON(), which isn't sufficient to debug the cause of the
original exception.

This patch makes the reporting better by having do_undefinstr() call
die() directly in this case to report the original context from which
the UNDEFINED exception was taken.

Prior to this patch, an undefined instruction is reported as:

| kernel BUG at arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c:497!
| Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [khadas#1] PREEMPT SMP
| Modules linked in:
| CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.19.0-rc3-00127-geff044f1b04e-dirty khadas#3
| Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
| pstate: 000000c5 (nzcv daIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
| pc : do_undefinstr+0x28c/0x2ac
| lr : do_undefinstr+0x298/0x2ac
| sp : ffff800009f63bc0
| x29: ffff800009f63bc0 x28: ffff800009f73c00 x27: ffff800009644a70
| x26: ffff8000096778a8 x25: 0000000000000040 x24: 0000000000000000
| x23: 00000000800000c5 x22: ffff800009894060 x21: ffff800009f63d90
| x20: 0000000000000000 x19: ffff800009f63c40 x18: 0000000000000006
| x17: 0000000000403000 x16: 00000000bfbfd000 x15: ffff800009f63830
| x14: ffffffffffffffff x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000019
| x11: 0101010101010101 x10: 0000000000161b98 x9 : 0000000000000000
| x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000000
| x5 : ffff800009f761d0 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : ffff80000a2b80f8
| x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffff800009f73c00 x0 : 00000000800000c5
| Call trace:
|  do_undefinstr+0x28c/0x2ac
|  el1_undef+0x2c/0x4c
|  el1h_64_sync_handler+0x84/0xd0
|  el1h_64_sync+0x64/0x68
|  setup_arch+0x550/0x598
|  start_kernel+0x88/0x6ac
|  __primary_switched+0xb8/0xc0
| Code: 17ffff95 a9425bf5 17ffffb8 a9025bf5 (d4210000)

With this patch applied, an undefined instruction is reported as:

| Internal error: Oops - Undefined instruction: 0 [khadas#1] PREEMPT SMP
| Modules linked in:
| CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.19.0-rc3-00128-gf27cfcc80e52-dirty khadas#5
| Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
| pstate: 800000c5 (Nzcv daIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
| pc : setup_arch+0x550/0x598
| lr : setup_arch+0x50c/0x598
| sp : ffff800009f63d90
| x29: ffff800009f63d90 x28: 0000000081000200 x27: ffff800009644a70
| x26: ffff8000096778c8 x25: 0000000000000040 x24: 0000000000000000
| x23: 0000000000000100 x22: ffff800009f69a58 x21: ffff80000a2b80b8
| x20: 0000000000000000 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 0000000000000006
| x17: 0000000000403000 x16: 00000000bfbfd000 x15: ffff800009f63830
| x14: ffffffffffffffff x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000019
| x11: 0101010101010101 x10: 0000000000161b98 x9 : 0000000000000000
| x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000000
| x5 : 0000000000000008 x4 : 0000000000000010 x3 : 0000000000000000
| x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000
| Call trace:
|  setup_arch+0x550/0x598
|  start_kernel+0x88/0x6ac
|  __primary_switched+0xb8/0xc0
| Code: b4000080 90ffed80 912ac000 97db745f (00000000)

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexandru Elisei <[email protected]>
Cc: Amit Daniel Kachhap <[email protected]>
Cc: James Morse <[email protected]>
Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
viraniac pushed a commit to viraniac/khadas_linux that referenced this pull request Aug 21, 2024
commit dd976a9 upstream.

The smp_processor_id() shouldn't be called from preemptible code.
Instead use get_cpu() and put_cpu() which disables preemption in
addition to getting the processor id. Enable preemption back after
calling schedule_work() to make sure that the work gets scheduled on all
cores other than the current core. We want to avoid a scenario where
current core's stack trace is printed multiple times and one core's
stack trace isn't printed because of scheduling of current task.

This fixes the following bug:

[  119.143590] sysrq: Show backtrace of all active CPUs
[  119.143902] BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: bash/873
[  119.144586] caller is debug_smp_processor_id+0x20/0x30
[  119.144827] CPU: 6 PID: 873 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.10.124-dirty khadas#3
[  119.144861] Hardware name: QEMU QEMU Virtual Machine, BIOS 2023.05-1 07/22/2023
[  119.145053] Call trace:
[  119.145093]  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x1a0
[  119.145122]  show_stack+0x18/0x70
[  119.145141]  dump_stack+0xc4/0x11c
[  119.145159]  check_preemption_disabled+0x100/0x110
[  119.145175]  debug_smp_processor_id+0x20/0x30
[  119.145195]  sysrq_handle_showallcpus+0x20/0xc0
[  119.145211]  __handle_sysrq+0x8c/0x1a0
[  119.145227]  write_sysrq_trigger+0x94/0x12c
[  119.145247]  proc_reg_write+0xa8/0xe4
[  119.145266]  vfs_write+0xec/0x280
[  119.145282]  ksys_write+0x6c/0x100
[  119.145298]  __arm64_sys_write+0x20/0x30
[  119.145315]  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x78/0x1e4
[  119.145332]  do_el0_svc+0x24/0x8c
[  119.145348]  el0_svc+0x10/0x20
[  119.145364]  el0_sync_handler+0x134/0x140
[  119.145381]  el0_sync+0x180/0x1c0

Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Fixes: 47cab6a ("debug lockups: Improve lockup detection, fix generic arch fallback")
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
viraniac pushed a commit to viraniac/khadas_linux that referenced this pull request Aug 21, 2024
commit 5a22fbc upstream.

When LAN9303 is MDIO-connected two callchains exist into
mdio->bus->write():

1. switch ports 1&2 ("physical" PHYs):

virtual (switch-internal) MDIO bus (lan9303_switch_ops->phy_{read|write})->
  lan9303_mdio_phy_{read|write} -> mdiobus_{read|write}_nested

2. LAN9303 virtual PHY:

virtual MDIO bus (lan9303_phy_{read|write}) ->
  lan9303_virt_phy_reg_{read|write} -> regmap -> lan9303_mdio_{read|write}

If the latter functions just take
mutex_lock(&sw_dev->device->bus->mdio_lock) it triggers a LOCKDEP
false-positive splat. It's false-positive because the first
mdio_lock in the second callchain above belongs to virtual MDIO bus, the
second mdio_lock belongs to physical MDIO bus.

Consequent annotation in lan9303_mdio_{read|write} as nested lock
(similar to lan9303_mdio_phy_{read|write}, it's the same physical MDIO bus)
prevents the following splat:

WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
5.15.71 khadas#1 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
kworker/u4:3/609 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff000011531c68 (lan9303_mdio:131:(&lan9303_mdio_regmap_config)->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: regmap_lock_mutex
but task is already holding lock:
ffff0000114c44d8 (&bus->mdio_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: mdiobus_read
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> khadas#1 (&bus->mdio_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       lock_acquire
       __mutex_lock
       mutex_lock_nested
       lan9303_mdio_read
       _regmap_read
       regmap_read
       lan9303_probe
       lan9303_mdio_probe
       mdio_probe
       really_probe
       __driver_probe_device
       driver_probe_device
       __device_attach_driver
       bus_for_each_drv
       __device_attach
       device_initial_probe
       bus_probe_device
       deferred_probe_work_func
       process_one_work
       worker_thread
       kthread
       ret_from_fork
-> #0 (lan9303_mdio:131:(&lan9303_mdio_regmap_config)->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       __lock_acquire
       lock_acquire.part.0
       lock_acquire
       __mutex_lock
       mutex_lock_nested
       regmap_lock_mutex
       regmap_read
       lan9303_phy_read
       dsa_slave_phy_read
       __mdiobus_read
       mdiobus_read
       get_phy_device
       mdiobus_scan
       __mdiobus_register
       dsa_register_switch
       lan9303_probe
       lan9303_mdio_probe
       mdio_probe
       really_probe
       __driver_probe_device
       driver_probe_device
       __device_attach_driver
       bus_for_each_drv
       __device_attach
       device_initial_probe
       bus_probe_device
       deferred_probe_work_func
       process_one_work
       worker_thread
       kthread
       ret_from_fork
other info that might help us debug this:
 Possible unsafe locking scenario:
       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&bus->mdio_lock);
                               lock(lan9303_mdio:131:(&lan9303_mdio_regmap_config)->lock);
                               lock(&bus->mdio_lock);
  lock(lan9303_mdio:131:(&lan9303_mdio_regmap_config)->lock);
*** DEADLOCK ***
5 locks held by kworker/u4:3/609:
 #0: ffff000002842938 ((wq_completion)events_unbound){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work
 khadas#1: ffff80000bacbd60 (deferred_probe_work){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work
 khadas#2: ffff000007645178 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: __device_attach
 khadas#3: ffff8000096e6e78 (dsa2_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: dsa_register_switch
 khadas#4: ffff0000114c44d8 (&bus->mdio_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: mdiobus_read
stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 609 Comm: kworker/u4:3 Not tainted 5.15.71 khadas#1
Workqueue: events_unbound deferred_probe_work_func
Call trace:
 dump_backtrace
 show_stack
 dump_stack_lvl
 dump_stack
 print_circular_bug
 check_noncircular
 __lock_acquire
 lock_acquire.part.0
 lock_acquire
 __mutex_lock
 mutex_lock_nested
 regmap_lock_mutex
 regmap_read
 lan9303_phy_read
 dsa_slave_phy_read
 __mdiobus_read
 mdiobus_read
 get_phy_device
 mdiobus_scan
 __mdiobus_register
 dsa_register_switch
 lan9303_probe
 lan9303_mdio_probe
...

Cc: [email protected]
Fixes: dc70058 ("net: dsa: LAN9303: add MDIO managed mode support")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
viraniac pushed a commit to viraniac/khadas_linux that referenced this pull request Aug 21, 2024
[ Upstream commit 1469417 ]

Trying to suspend to RAM on SAMA5D27 EVK leads to the following lockdep
warning:

 ============================================
 WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
 6.7.0-rc5-wt+ #532 Not tainted
 --------------------------------------------
 sh/92 is trying to acquire lock:
 c3cf306c (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: __irq_get_desc_lock+0xe8/0x100

 but task is already holding lock:
 c3d7c46c (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: __irq_get_desc_lock+0xe8/0x100

 other info that might help us debug this:
  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0
        ----
   lock(&irq_desc_lock_class);
   lock(&irq_desc_lock_class);

  *** DEADLOCK ***

  May be due to missing lock nesting notation

 6 locks held by sh/92:
  #0: c3aa0258 (sb_writers#6){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: ksys_write+0xd8/0x178
  khadas#1: c4c2df44 (&of->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x138/0x284
  khadas#2: c32684a0 (kn->active){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x148/0x284
  khadas#3: c232b6d4 (system_transition_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: pm_suspend+0x13c/0x4e8
  khadas#4: c387b088 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: __device_suspend+0x1e8/0x91c
  khadas#5: c3d7c46c (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: __irq_get_desc_lock+0xe8/0x100

 stack backtrace:
 CPU: 0 PID: 92 Comm: sh Not tainted 6.7.0-rc5-wt+ #532
 Hardware name: Atmel SAMA5
  unwind_backtrace from show_stack+0x18/0x1c
  show_stack from dump_stack_lvl+0x34/0x48
  dump_stack_lvl from __lock_acquire+0x19ec/0x3a0c
  __lock_acquire from lock_acquire.part.0+0x124/0x2d0
  lock_acquire.part.0 from _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x5c/0x78
  _raw_spin_lock_irqsave from __irq_get_desc_lock+0xe8/0x100
  __irq_get_desc_lock from irq_set_irq_wake+0xa8/0x204
  irq_set_irq_wake from atmel_gpio_irq_set_wake+0x58/0xb4
  atmel_gpio_irq_set_wake from irq_set_irq_wake+0x100/0x204
  irq_set_irq_wake from gpio_keys_suspend+0xec/0x2b8
  gpio_keys_suspend from dpm_run_callback+0xe4/0x248
  dpm_run_callback from __device_suspend+0x234/0x91c
  __device_suspend from dpm_suspend+0x224/0x43c
  dpm_suspend from dpm_suspend_start+0x9c/0xa8
  dpm_suspend_start from suspend_devices_and_enter+0x1e0/0xa84
  suspend_devices_and_enter from pm_suspend+0x460/0x4e8
  pm_suspend from state_store+0x78/0xe4
  state_store from kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x1a0/0x284
  kernfs_fop_write_iter from vfs_write+0x38c/0x6f4
  vfs_write from ksys_write+0xd8/0x178
  ksys_write from ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x1c
 Exception stack(0xc52b3fa8 to 0xc52b3ff0)
 3fa0:                   00000004 005a0ae8 00000001 005a0ae8 00000004 00000001
 3fc0: 00000004 005a0ae8 00000001 00000004 00000004 b6c616c0 00000020 0059d190
 3fe0: 00000004 b6c61678 aec5a041 aebf1a26

This warning is raised because pinctrl-at91-pio4 uses chained IRQ. Whenever
a wake up source configures an IRQ through irq_set_irq_wake, it will
lock the corresponding IRQ desc, and then call irq_set_irq_wake on "parent"
IRQ which will do the same on its own IRQ desc, but since those two locks
share the same class, lockdep reports this as an issue.

Fix lockdep false positive by setting a different class for parent and
children IRQ

Fixes: 7761808 ("pinctrl: introduce driver for Atmel PIO4 controller")
Signed-off-by: Alexis Lothoré <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
viraniac pushed a commit to viraniac/khadas_linux that referenced this pull request Aug 21, 2024
commit b684c09 upstream.

ppc_save_regs() skips one stack frame while saving the CPU register states.
Instead of saving current R1, it pulls the previous stack frame pointer.

When vmcores caused by direct panic call (such as `echo c >
/proc/sysrq-trigger`), are debugged with gdb, gdb fails to show the
backtrace correctly. On further analysis, it was found that it was because
of mismatch between r1 and NIP.

GDB uses NIP to get current function symbol and uses corresponding debug
info of that function to unwind previous frames, but due to the
mismatching r1 and NIP, the unwinding does not work, and it fails to
unwind to the 2nd frame and hence does not show the backtrace.

GDB backtrace with vmcore of kernel without this patch:

---------
(gdb) bt
 #0  0xc0000000002a53e8 in crash_setup_regs (oldregs=<optimized out>,
    newregs=0xc000000004f8f8d8) at ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h:69
 khadas#1  __crash_kexec (regs=<optimized out>) at kernel/kexec_core.c:974
 khadas#2  0x0000000000000063 in ?? ()
 khadas#3  0xc000000003579320 in ?? ()
---------

Further analysis revealed that the mismatch occurred because
"ppc_save_regs" was saving the previous stack's SP instead of the current
r1. This patch fixes this by storing current r1 in the saved pt_regs.

GDB backtrace with vmcore of patched kernel:

--------
(gdb) bt
 #0  0xc0000000002a53e8 in crash_setup_regs (oldregs=0x0, newregs=0xc00000000670b8d8)
    at ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h:69
 khadas#1  __crash_kexec (regs=regs@entry=0x0) at kernel/kexec_core.c:974
 khadas#2  0xc000000000168918 in panic (fmt=fmt@entry=0xc000000001654a60 "sysrq triggered crash\n")
    at kernel/panic.c:358
 khadas#3  0xc000000000b735f8 in sysrq_handle_crash (key=<optimized out>) at drivers/tty/sysrq.c:155
 khadas#4  0xc000000000b742cc in __handle_sysrq (key=key@entry=99, check_mask=check_mask@entry=false)
    at drivers/tty/sysrq.c:602
 khadas#5  0xc000000000b7506c in write_sysrq_trigger (file=<optimized out>, buf=<optimized out>,
    count=2, ppos=<optimized out>) at drivers/tty/sysrq.c:1163
 khadas#6  0xc00000000069a7bc in pde_write (ppos=<optimized out>, count=<optimized out>,
    buf=<optimized out>, file=<optimized out>, pde=0xc00000000362cb40) at fs/proc/inode.c:340
 khadas#7  proc_reg_write (file=<optimized out>, buf=<optimized out>, count=<optimized out>,
    ppos=<optimized out>) at fs/proc/inode.c:352
 khadas#8  0xc0000000005b3bbc in vfs_write (file=file@entry=0xc000000006aa6b00,
    buf=buf@entry=0x61f498b4f60 <error: Cannot access memory at address 0x61f498b4f60>,
    count=count@entry=2, pos=pos@entry=0xc00000000670bda0) at fs/read_write.c:582
 khadas#9  0xc0000000005b4264 in ksys_write (fd=<optimized out>,
    buf=0x61f498b4f60 <error: Cannot access memory at address 0x61f498b4f60>, count=2)
    at fs/read_write.c:637
 khadas#10 0xc00000000002ea2c in system_call_exception (regs=0xc00000000670be80, r0=<optimized out>)
    at arch/powerpc/kernel/syscall.c:171
 khadas#11 0xc00000000000c270 in system_call_vectored_common ()
    at arch/powerpc/kernel/interrupt_64.S:192
--------

Nick adds:
  So this now saves regs as though it was an interrupt taken in the
  caller, at the instruction after the call to ppc_save_regs, whereas
  previously the NIP was there, but R1 came from the caller's caller and
  that mismatch is what causes gdb's dwarf unwinder to go haywire.

Signed-off-by: Aditya Gupta <[email protected]>
Fixes: d16a58f ("powerpc: Improve ppc_save_regs()")
Reivewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://msgid.link/[email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Aditya Gupta <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
viraniac pushed a commit to viraniac/khadas_linux that referenced this pull request Aug 21, 2024
commit c611589 upstream.

qxl_mode_dumb_create() dereferences the qobj returned by
qxl_gem_object_create_with_handle(), but the handle is the only one
holding a reference to it.

A potential attacker could guess the returned handle value and closes it
between the return of qxl_gem_object_create_with_handle() and the qobj
usage, triggering a use-after-free scenario.

Reproducer:

int dri_fd =-1;
struct drm_mode_create_dumb arg = {0};

void gem_close(int handle);

void* trigger(void* ptr)
{
	int ret;
	arg.width = arg.height = 0x20;
	arg.bpp = 32;
	ret = ioctl(dri_fd, DRM_IOCTL_MODE_CREATE_DUMB, &arg);
	if(ret)
	{
		perror("[*] DRM_IOCTL_MODE_CREATE_DUMB Failed");
		exit(-1);
	}
	gem_close(arg.handle);
	while(1) {
		struct drm_mode_create_dumb args = {0};
		args.width = args.height = 0x20;
		args.bpp = 32;
		ret = ioctl(dri_fd, DRM_IOCTL_MODE_CREATE_DUMB, &args);
		if (ret) {
			perror("[*] DRM_IOCTL_MODE_CREATE_DUMB Failed");
			exit(-1);
		}

		printf("[*] DRM_IOCTL_MODE_CREATE_DUMB created, %d\n", args.handle);
		gem_close(args.handle);
	}
	return NULL;
}

void gem_close(int handle)
{
	struct drm_gem_close args;
	args.handle = handle;
	int ret = ioctl(dri_fd, DRM_IOCTL_GEM_CLOSE, &args); // gem close handle
	if (!ret)
		printf("gem close handle %d\n", args.handle);
}

int main(void)
{
	dri_fd= open("/dev/dri/card0", O_RDWR);
	printf("fd:%d\n", dri_fd);

	if(dri_fd == -1)
		return -1;

	pthread_t tid1;

	if(pthread_create(&tid1,NULL,trigger,NULL)){
		perror("[*] thread_create tid1\n");
		return -1;
	}
	while (1)
	{
		gem_close(arg.handle);
	}
	return 0;
}

This is a KASAN report:

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in qxl_mode_dumb_create+0x3c2/0x400 linux/drivers/gpu/drm/qxl/qxl_dumb.c:69
Write of size 1 at addr ffff88801136c240 by task poc/515

CPU: 1 PID: 515 Comm: poc Not tainted 6.3.0 khadas#3
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.0-debian-1.16.0-4 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack linux/lib/dump_stack.c:88
dump_stack_lvl+0x48/0x70 linux/lib/dump_stack.c:106
print_address_description linux/mm/kasan/report.c:319
print_report+0xd2/0x660 linux/mm/kasan/report.c:430
kasan_report+0xd2/0x110 linux/mm/kasan/report.c:536
__asan_report_store1_noabort+0x17/0x30 linux/mm/kasan/report_generic.c:383
qxl_mode_dumb_create+0x3c2/0x400 linux/drivers/gpu/drm/qxl/qxl_dumb.c:69
drm_mode_create_dumb linux/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_dumb_buffers.c:96
drm_mode_create_dumb_ioctl+0x1f5/0x2d0 linux/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_dumb_buffers.c:102
drm_ioctl_kernel+0x21d/0x430 linux/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ioctl.c:788
drm_ioctl+0x56f/0xcc0 linux/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ioctl.c:891
vfs_ioctl linux/fs/ioctl.c:51
__do_sys_ioctl linux/fs/ioctl.c:870
__se_sys_ioctl linux/fs/ioctl.c:856
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x13d/0x1c0 linux/fs/ioctl.c:856
do_syscall_x64 linux/arch/x86/entry/common.c:50
do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x90 linux/arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc linux/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:120
RIP: 0033:0x7ff5004ff5f7
Code: 00 00 00 48 8b 05 99 c8 0d 00 64 c7 00 26 00 00 00 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 b8 10 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 69 c8 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48

RSP: 002b:00007ff500408ea8 EFLAGS: 00000286 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007ff5004ff5f7
RDX: 00007ff500408ec0 RSI: 00000000c02064b2 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00007ff500408ef0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 000000000000002a
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000286 R12: 00007fff1c6cdafe
R13: 00007fff1c6cdaff R14: 00007ff500408fc0 R15: 0000000000802000
</TASK>

Allocated by task 515:
kasan_save_stack+0x38/0x70 linux/mm/kasan/common.c:45
kasan_set_track+0x25/0x40 linux/mm/kasan/common.c:52
kasan_save_alloc_info+0x1e/0x40 linux/mm/kasan/generic.c:510
____kasan_kmalloc linux/mm/kasan/common.c:374
__kasan_kmalloc+0xc3/0xd0 linux/mm/kasan/common.c:383
kasan_kmalloc linux/./include/linux/kasan.h:196
kmalloc_trace+0x48/0xc0 linux/mm/slab_common.c:1066
kmalloc linux/./include/linux/slab.h:580
kzalloc linux/./include/linux/slab.h:720
qxl_bo_create+0x11a/0x610 linux/drivers/gpu/drm/qxl/qxl_object.c:124
qxl_gem_object_create+0xd9/0x360 linux/drivers/gpu/drm/qxl/qxl_gem.c:58
qxl_gem_object_create_with_handle+0xa1/0x180 linux/drivers/gpu/drm/qxl/qxl_gem.c:89
qxl_mode_dumb_create+0x1cd/0x400 linux/drivers/gpu/drm/qxl/qxl_dumb.c:63
drm_mode_create_dumb linux/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_dumb_buffers.c:96
drm_mode_create_dumb_ioctl+0x1f5/0x2d0 linux/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_dumb_buffers.c:102
drm_ioctl_kernel+0x21d/0x430 linux/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ioctl.c:788
drm_ioctl+0x56f/0xcc0 linux/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ioctl.c:891
vfs_ioctl linux/fs/ioctl.c:51
__do_sys_ioctl linux/fs/ioctl.c:870
__se_sys_ioctl linux/fs/ioctl.c:856
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x13d/0x1c0 linux/fs/ioctl.c:856
do_syscall_x64 linux/arch/x86/entry/common.c:50
do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x90 linux/arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc linux/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:120

Freed by task 515:
kasan_save_stack+0x38/0x70 linux/mm/kasan/common.c:45
kasan_set_track+0x25/0x40 linux/mm/kasan/common.c:52
kasan_save_free_info+0x2e/0x60 linux/mm/kasan/generic.c:521
____kasan_slab_free linux/mm/kasan/common.c:236
____kasan_slab_free+0x180/0x1f0 linux/mm/kasan/common.c:200
__kasan_slab_free+0x12/0x30 linux/mm/kasan/common.c:244
kasan_slab_free linux/./include/linux/kasan.h:162
slab_free_hook linux/mm/slub.c:1781
slab_free_freelist_hook+0xd2/0x1a0 linux/mm/slub.c:1807
slab_free linux/mm/slub.c:3787
__kmem_cache_free+0x196/0x2d0 linux/mm/slub.c:3800
kfree+0x78/0x120 linux/mm/slab_common.c:1019
qxl_ttm_bo_destroy+0x140/0x1a0 linux/drivers/gpu/drm/qxl/qxl_object.c:49
ttm_bo_release+0x678/0xa30 linux/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_bo.c:381
kref_put linux/./include/linux/kref.h:65
ttm_bo_put+0x50/0x80 linux/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_bo.c:393
qxl_gem_object_free+0x3e/0x60 linux/drivers/gpu/drm/qxl/qxl_gem.c:42
drm_gem_object_free+0x5c/0x90 linux/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c:974
kref_put linux/./include/linux/kref.h:65
__drm_gem_object_put linux/./include/drm/drm_gem.h:431
drm_gem_object_put linux/./include/drm/drm_gem.h:444
qxl_gem_object_create_with_handle+0x151/0x180 linux/drivers/gpu/drm/qxl/qxl_gem.c:100
qxl_mode_dumb_create+0x1cd/0x400 linux/drivers/gpu/drm/qxl/qxl_dumb.c:63
drm_mode_create_dumb linux/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_dumb_buffers.c:96
drm_mode_create_dumb_ioctl+0x1f5/0x2d0 linux/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_dumb_buffers.c:102
drm_ioctl_kernel+0x21d/0x430 linux/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ioctl.c:788
drm_ioctl+0x56f/0xcc0 linux/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ioctl.c:891
vfs_ioctl linux/fs/ioctl.c:51
__do_sys_ioctl linux/fs/ioctl.c:870
__se_sys_ioctl linux/fs/ioctl.c:856
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x13d/0x1c0 linux/fs/ioctl.c:856
do_syscall_x64 linux/arch/x86/entry/common.c:50
do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x90 linux/arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc linux/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:120

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88801136c000
which belongs to the cache kmalloc-1k of size 1024
The buggy address is located 576 bytes inside of
freed 1024-byte region [ffff88801136c000, ffff88801136c400)

The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page:0000000089fc329b refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x11368
head:0000000089fc329b order:3 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0
flags: 0xfffffc0010200(slab|head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x1fffff)
raw: 000fffffc0010200 ffff888007841dc0 dead000000000122 0000000000000000
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080100010 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

Memory state around the buggy address:
ffff88801136c100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
ffff88801136c180: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>ffff88801136c200: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
^
ffff88801136c280: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
ffff88801136c300: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
==================================================================
Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint

Instead of returning a weak reference to the qxl_bo object, return the
created drm_gem_object and let the caller decrement the reference count
when it no longer needs it. As a convenience, if the caller is not
interested in the gobj object, it can pass NULL to the parameter and the
reference counting is descremented internally.

The bug and the reproducer were originally found by the Zero Day Initiative project (ZDI-CAN-20940).

Link: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/
Signed-off-by: Wander Lairson Costa <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Reviewed-by: Dave Airlie <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <[email protected]>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]
[pchelkin: The problem can be reproduced on 5.10 stable. It lacks commit
 f4a84e1 ("drm/qxl: allocate dumb buffers in ram"). Adjust a small
 conflict regarding that commit: it affects only where the buffers are
 placed.]
Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
123Xiong-Zhang pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 7, 2024
The rcu_barrier() takes the cpu_hotplug mutex which itself is not
reclaim-safe, and so rcu_barrier() is illegal from inside the shrinker.

[  309.661373] =========================================================
[  309.661376] [ INFO: possible irq lock inversion dependency detected ]
[  309.661380] 4.11.0-rc1-CI-CI_DRM_2333+ #1 Tainted: G        W
[  309.661383] ---------------------------------------------------------
[  309.661386] gem_exec_gttfil/6435 just changed the state of lock:
[  309.661389]  (rcu_preempt_state.barrier_mutex){+.+.-.}, at: [<ffffffff81100731>] _rcu_barrier+0x31/0x160
[  309.661399] but this lock took another, RECLAIM_FS-unsafe lock in the past:
[  309.661402]  (cpu_hotplug.lock){+.+.+.}
[  309.661404]

               and interrupts could create inverse lock ordering between them.

[  309.661410]
               other info that might help us debug this:
[  309.661414]  Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario:

[  309.661417]        CPU0                    CPU1
[  309.661419]        ----                    ----
[  309.661421]   lock(cpu_hotplug.lock);
[  309.661425]                                local_irq_disable();
[  309.661432]                                lock(rcu_preempt_state.barrier_mutex);
[  309.661441]                                lock(cpu_hotplug.lock);
[  309.661446]   <Interrupt>
[  309.661448]     lock(rcu_preempt_state.barrier_mutex);
[  309.661453]
                *** DEADLOCK ***

[  309.661460] 4 locks held by gem_exec_gttfil/6435:
[  309.661464]  #0:  (sb_writers#10){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff8120d83d>] vfs_write+0x17d/0x1f0
[  309.661475]  #1:  (debugfs_srcu){......}, at: [<ffffffff81320491>] debugfs_use_file_start+0x41/0xa0
[  309.661486]  #2:  (&attr->mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8123a3e7>] simple_attr_write+0x37/0xe0
[  309.661495]  #3:  (&dev->struct_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffa0091b4a>] i915_drop_caches_set+0x3a/0x150 [i915]
[  309.661540]
               the shortest dependencies between 2nd lock and 1st lock:
[  309.661547]  -> (cpu_hotplug.lock){+.+.+.} ops: 829 {
[  309.661553]     HARDIRQ-ON-W at:
[  309.661560]                       __lock_acquire+0x5e5/0x1b50
[  309.661565]                       lock_acquire+0xc9/0x220
[  309.661572]                       __mutex_lock+0x6e/0x990
[  309.661576]                       mutex_lock_nested+0x16/0x20
[  309.661583]                       get_online_cpus+0x61/0x80
[  309.661590]                       kmem_cache_create+0x25/0x1d0
[  309.661596]                       debug_objects_mem_init+0x30/0x249
[  309.661602]                       start_kernel+0x341/0x3fe
[  309.661607]                       x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c
[  309.661612]                       x86_64_start_kernel+0x173/0x186
[  309.661619]                       verify_cpu+0x0/0xfc
[  309.661622]     SOFTIRQ-ON-W at:
[  309.661627]                       __lock_acquire+0x611/0x1b50
[  309.661632]                       lock_acquire+0xc9/0x220
[  309.661636]                       __mutex_lock+0x6e/0x990
[  309.661641]                       mutex_lock_nested+0x16/0x20
[  309.661646]                       get_online_cpus+0x61/0x80
[  309.661650]                       kmem_cache_create+0x25/0x1d0
[  309.661655]                       debug_objects_mem_init+0x30/0x249
[  309.661660]                       start_kernel+0x341/0x3fe
[  309.661664]                       x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c
[  309.661669]                       x86_64_start_kernel+0x173/0x186
[  309.661674]                       verify_cpu+0x0/0xfc
[  309.661677]     RECLAIM_FS-ON-W at:
[  309.661682]                          mark_held_locks+0x6f/0xa0
[  309.661687]                          lockdep_trace_alloc+0xb3/0x100
[  309.661693]                          kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x31/0x2e0
[  309.661699]                          __smpboot_create_thread.part.1+0x27/0xe0
[  309.661704]                          smpboot_create_threads+0x61/0x90
[  309.661709]                          cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x9c/0x8a0
[  309.661713]                          cpuhp_up_callbacks+0x31/0xb0
[  309.661718]                          _cpu_up+0x7a/0xc0
[  309.661723]                          do_cpu_up+0x5f/0x80
[  309.661727]                          cpu_up+0xe/0x10
[  309.661734]                          smp_init+0x71/0xb3
[  309.661738]                          kernel_init_freeable+0x94/0x19e
[  309.661743]                          kernel_init+0x9/0xf0
[  309.661748]                          ret_from_fork+0x2e/0x40
[  309.661752]     INITIAL USE at:
[  309.661757]                      __lock_acquire+0x234/0x1b50
[  309.661761]                      lock_acquire+0xc9/0x220
[  309.661766]                      __mutex_lock+0x6e/0x990
[  309.661771]                      mutex_lock_nested+0x16/0x20
[  309.661775]                      get_online_cpus+0x61/0x80
[  309.661780]                      __cpuhp_setup_state+0x44/0x170
[  309.661785]                      page_alloc_init+0x23/0x3a
[  309.661790]                      start_kernel+0x124/0x3fe
[  309.661794]                      x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c
[  309.661799]                      x86_64_start_kernel+0x173/0x186
[  309.661804]                      verify_cpu+0x0/0xfc
[  309.661807]   }
[  309.661813]   ... key      at: [<ffffffff81e37690>] cpu_hotplug+0xb0/0x100
[  309.661817]   ... acquired at:
[  309.661821]    lock_acquire+0xc9/0x220
[  309.661825]    __mutex_lock+0x6e/0x990
[  309.661829]    mutex_lock_nested+0x16/0x20
[  309.661833]    get_online_cpus+0x61/0x80
[  309.661837]    _rcu_barrier+0x9f/0x160
[  309.661841]    rcu_barrier+0x10/0x20
[  309.661847]    netdev_run_todo+0x5f/0x310
[  309.661852]    rtnl_unlock+0x9/0x10
[  309.661856]    default_device_exit_batch+0x133/0x150
[  309.661862]    ops_exit_list.isra.0+0x4d/0x60
[  309.661866]    cleanup_net+0x1d8/0x2c0
[  309.661872]    process_one_work+0x1f4/0x6d0
[  309.661876]    worker_thread+0x49/0x4a0
[  309.661881]    kthread+0x107/0x140
[  309.661884]    ret_from_fork+0x2e/0x40

[  309.661890] -> (rcu_preempt_state.barrier_mutex){+.+.-.} ops: 179 {
[  309.661896]    HARDIRQ-ON-W at:
[  309.661901]                     __lock_acquire+0x5e5/0x1b50
[  309.661905]                     lock_acquire+0xc9/0x220
[  309.661910]                     __mutex_lock+0x6e/0x990
[  309.661914]                     mutex_lock_nested+0x16/0x20
[  309.661919]                     _rcu_barrier+0x31/0x160
[  309.661923]                     rcu_barrier+0x10/0x20
[  309.661928]                     netdev_run_todo+0x5f/0x310
[  309.661932]                     rtnl_unlock+0x9/0x10
[  309.661936]                     default_device_exit_batch+0x133/0x150
[  309.661941]                     ops_exit_list.isra.0+0x4d/0x60
[  309.661946]                     cleanup_net+0x1d8/0x2c0
[  309.661951]                     process_one_work+0x1f4/0x6d0
[  309.661955]                     worker_thread+0x49/0x4a0
[  309.661960]                     kthread+0x107/0x140
[  309.661964]                     ret_from_fork+0x2e/0x40
[  309.661968]    SOFTIRQ-ON-W at:
[  309.661972]                     __lock_acquire+0x611/0x1b50
[  309.661977]                     lock_acquire+0xc9/0x220
[  309.661981]                     __mutex_lock+0x6e/0x990
[  309.661986]                     mutex_lock_nested+0x16/0x20
[  309.661990]                     _rcu_barrier+0x31/0x160
[  309.661995]                     rcu_barrier+0x10/0x20
[  309.661999]                     netdev_run_todo+0x5f/0x310
[  309.662003]                     rtnl_unlock+0x9/0x10
[  309.662008]                     default_device_exit_batch+0x133/0x150
[  309.662013]                     ops_exit_list.isra.0+0x4d/0x60
[  309.662017]                     cleanup_net+0x1d8/0x2c0
[  309.662022]                     process_one_work+0x1f4/0x6d0
[  309.662027]                     worker_thread+0x49/0x4a0
[  309.662031]                     kthread+0x107/0x140
[  309.662035]                     ret_from_fork+0x2e/0x40
[  309.662039]    IN-RECLAIM_FS-W at:
[  309.662043]                        __lock_acquire+0x638/0x1b50
[  309.662048]                        lock_acquire+0xc9/0x220
[  309.662053]                        __mutex_lock+0x6e/0x990
[  309.662058]                        mutex_lock_nested+0x16/0x20
[  309.662062]                        _rcu_barrier+0x31/0x160
[  309.662067]                        rcu_barrier+0x10/0x20
[  309.662089]                        i915_gem_shrink_all+0x33/0x40 [i915]
[  309.662109]                        i915_drop_caches_set+0x141/0x150 [i915]
[  309.662114]                        simple_attr_write+0xc7/0xe0
[  309.662119]                        full_proxy_write+0x4f/0x70
[  309.662124]                        __vfs_write+0x23/0x120
[  309.662128]                        vfs_write+0xc6/0x1f0
[  309.662133]                        SyS_write+0x44/0xb0
[  309.662138]                        entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1c/0xb1
[  309.662142]    INITIAL USE at:
[  309.662147]                    __lock_acquire+0x234/0x1b50
[  309.662151]                    lock_acquire+0xc9/0x220
[  309.662156]                    __mutex_lock+0x6e/0x990
[  309.662160]                    mutex_lock_nested+0x16/0x20
[  309.662165]                    _rcu_barrier+0x31/0x160
[  309.662169]                    rcu_barrier+0x10/0x20
[  309.662174]                    netdev_run_todo+0x5f/0x310
[  309.662178]                    rtnl_unlock+0x9/0x10
[  309.662183]                    default_device_exit_batch+0x133/0x150
[  309.662188]                    ops_exit_list.isra.0+0x4d/0x60
[  309.662192]                    cleanup_net+0x1d8/0x2c0
[  309.662197]                    process_one_work+0x1f4/0x6d0
[  309.662202]                    worker_thread+0x49/0x4a0
[  309.662206]                    kthread+0x107/0x140
[  309.662210]                    ret_from_fork+0x2e/0x40
[  309.662214]  }
[  309.662220]  ... key      at: [<ffffffff81e4e1c8>] rcu_preempt_state+0x508/0x780
[  309.662225]  ... acquired at:
[  309.662229]    check_usage_forwards+0x12b/0x130
[  309.662233]    mark_lock+0x360/0x6f0
[  309.662237]    __lock_acquire+0x638/0x1b50
[  309.662241]    lock_acquire+0xc9/0x220
[  309.662245]    __mutex_lock+0x6e/0x990
[  309.662249]    mutex_lock_nested+0x16/0x20
[  309.662253]    _rcu_barrier+0x31/0x160
[  309.662257]    rcu_barrier+0x10/0x20
[  309.662279]    i915_gem_shrink_all+0x33/0x40 [i915]
[  309.662298]    i915_drop_caches_set+0x141/0x150 [i915]
[  309.662303]    simple_attr_write+0xc7/0xe0
[  309.662307]    full_proxy_write+0x4f/0x70
[  309.662311]    __vfs_write+0x23/0x120
[  309.662315]    vfs_write+0xc6/0x1f0
[  309.662319]    SyS_write+0x44/0xb0
[  309.662323]    entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1c/0xb1

[  309.662329]
               stack backtrace:
[  309.662335] CPU: 1 PID: 6435 Comm: gem_exec_gttfil Tainted: G        W       4.11.0-rc1-CI-CI_DRM_2333+ #1
[  309.662342] Hardware name: Hewlett-Packard HP Compaq 8100 Elite SFF PC/304Ah, BIOS 786H1 v01.13 07/14/2011
[  309.662348] Call Trace:
[  309.662354]  dump_stack+0x67/0x92
[  309.662359]  print_irq_inversion_bug.part.19+0x1a4/0x1b0
[  309.662365]  check_usage_forwards+0x12b/0x130
[  309.662369]  mark_lock+0x360/0x6f0
[  309.662374]  ? print_shortest_lock_dependencies+0x1a0/0x1a0
[  309.662379]  __lock_acquire+0x638/0x1b50
[  309.662383]  ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x3e/0x2e0
[  309.662388]  ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10
[  309.662392]  ? _rcu_barrier+0x31/0x160
[  309.662396]  lock_acquire+0xc9/0x220
[  309.662400]  ? _rcu_barrier+0x31/0x160
[  309.662404]  ? _rcu_barrier+0x31/0x160
[  309.662409]  __mutex_lock+0x6e/0x990
[  309.662412]  ? _rcu_barrier+0x31/0x160
[  309.662416]  ? _rcu_barrier+0x31/0x160
[  309.662421]  ? synchronize_rcu_expedited+0x35/0xb0
[  309.662426]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x52/0x60
[  309.662434]  mutex_lock_nested+0x16/0x20
[  309.662438]  _rcu_barrier+0x31/0x160
[  309.662442]  rcu_barrier+0x10/0x20
[  309.662464]  i915_gem_shrink_all+0x33/0x40 [i915]
[  309.662484]  i915_drop_caches_set+0x141/0x150 [i915]
[  309.662489]  simple_attr_write+0xc7/0xe0
[  309.662494]  full_proxy_write+0x4f/0x70
[  309.662498]  __vfs_write+0x23/0x120
[  309.662503]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x75/0x80
[  309.662507]  ? rcu_sync_lockdep_assert+0x2a/0x50
[  309.662512]  ? __sb_start_write+0x102/0x210
[  309.662516]  ? vfs_write+0x17d/0x1f0
[  309.662520]  vfs_write+0xc6/0x1f0
[  309.662524]  ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0xe7/0x200
[  309.662529]  SyS_write+0x44/0xb0
[  309.662533]  entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1c/0xb1
[  309.662537] RIP: 0033:0x7f507eac24a0
[  309.662541] RSP: 002b:00007fffda8720e8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
[  309.662548] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: ffffffff81482bd3 RCX: 00007f507eac24a0
[  309.662552] RDX: 0000000000000005 RSI: 00007fffda8720f0 RDI: 0000000000000005
[  309.662557] RBP: ffffc9000048bf88 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 000000000000002c
[  309.662561] R10: 0000000000000014 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fffda872230
[  309.662566] R13: 00007fffda872228 R14: 0000000000000201 R15: 00007fffda8720f0
[  309.662572]  ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x20

Fixes: 0eafec6 ("drm/i915: Enable lockless lookup of request tracking via RCU")
Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=100192
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <[email protected]>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]> # v4.9+
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]
Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit bd784b7)
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <[email protected]>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]
123Xiong-Zhang pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 7, 2024
Dmitry reported a lockdep splat [1] (false positive) that we can fix
by releasing the spinlock before calling icmp_send() from ip_expire()

This is a false positive because sending an ICMP message can not
possibly re-enter the IP frag engine.

[1]
[ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
4.10.0+ #29 Not tainted
-------------------------------------------------------
modprobe/12392 is trying to acquire lock:
 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff837a8182>] spin_lock
include/linux/spinlock.h:299 [inline]
 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff837a8182>] __netif_tx_lock
include/linux/netdevice.h:3486 [inline]
 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff837a8182>]
sch_direct_xmit+0x282/0x6d0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:180

but task is already holding lock:
 (&(&q->lock)->rlock){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff8389a4d1>] spin_lock
include/linux/spinlock.h:299 [inline]
 (&(&q->lock)->rlock){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff8389a4d1>]
ip_expire+0x51/0x6c0 net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c:201

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #1 (&(&q->lock)->rlock){+.-...}:
       validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2267 [inline]
       __lock_acquire+0x2149/0x3430 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3340
       lock_acquire+0x2a1/0x630 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3755
       __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:142 [inline]
       _raw_spin_lock+0x33/0x50 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:151
       spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:299 [inline]
       ip_defrag+0x3a2/0x4130 net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c:669
       ip_check_defrag+0x4e3/0x8b0 net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c:713
       packet_rcv_fanout+0x282/0x800 net/packet/af_packet.c:1459
       deliver_skb net/core/dev.c:1834 [inline]
       dev_queue_xmit_nit+0x294/0xa90 net/core/dev.c:1890
       xmit_one net/core/dev.c:2903 [inline]
       dev_hard_start_xmit+0x16b/0xab0 net/core/dev.c:2923
       sch_direct_xmit+0x31f/0x6d0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:182
       __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3092 [inline]
       __dev_queue_xmit+0x13e5/0x1e60 net/core/dev.c:3358
       dev_queue_xmit+0x17/0x20 net/core/dev.c:3423
       neigh_resolve_output+0x6b9/0xb10 net/core/neighbour.c:1308
       neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:478 [inline]
       ip_finish_output2+0x8b8/0x15a0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:228
       ip_do_fragment+0x1d93/0x2720 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:672
       ip_fragment.constprop.54+0x145/0x200 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:545
       ip_finish_output+0x82d/0xe10 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:314
       NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:246 [inline]
       ip_output+0x1f0/0x7a0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:404
       dst_output include/net/dst.h:486 [inline]
       ip_local_out+0x95/0x170 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:124
       ip_send_skb+0x3c/0xc0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1492
       ip_push_pending_frames+0x64/0x80 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1512
       raw_sendmsg+0x26de/0x3a00 net/ipv4/raw.c:655
       inet_sendmsg+0x164/0x5b0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:761
       sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:633 [inline]
       sock_sendmsg+0xca/0x110 net/socket.c:643
       ___sys_sendmsg+0x4a3/0x9f0 net/socket.c:1985
       __sys_sendmmsg+0x25c/0x750 net/socket.c:2075
       SYSC_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2106 [inline]
       SyS_sendmmsg+0x35/0x60 net/socket.c:2101
       do_syscall_64+0x2e8/0x930 arch/x86/entry/common.c:281
       return_from_SYSCALL_64+0x0/0x7a

-> #0 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-...}:
       check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1830 [inline]
       check_prevs_add+0xa8f/0x19f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1940
       validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2267 [inline]
       __lock_acquire+0x2149/0x3430 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3340
       lock_acquire+0x2a1/0x630 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3755
       __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:142 [inline]
       _raw_spin_lock+0x33/0x50 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:151
       spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:299 [inline]
       __netif_tx_lock include/linux/netdevice.h:3486 [inline]
       sch_direct_xmit+0x282/0x6d0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:180
       __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3092 [inline]
       __dev_queue_xmit+0x13e5/0x1e60 net/core/dev.c:3358
       dev_queue_xmit+0x17/0x20 net/core/dev.c:3423
       neigh_hh_output include/net/neighbour.h:468 [inline]
       neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:476 [inline]
       ip_finish_output2+0xf6c/0x15a0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:228
       ip_finish_output+0xa29/0xe10 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:316
       NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:246 [inline]
       ip_output+0x1f0/0x7a0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:404
       dst_output include/net/dst.h:486 [inline]
       ip_local_out+0x95/0x170 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:124
       ip_send_skb+0x3c/0xc0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1492
       ip_push_pending_frames+0x64/0x80 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1512
       icmp_push_reply+0x372/0x4d0 net/ipv4/icmp.c:394
       icmp_send+0x156c/0x1c80 net/ipv4/icmp.c:754
       ip_expire+0x40e/0x6c0 net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c:239
       call_timer_fn+0x241/0x820 kernel/time/timer.c:1268
       expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1307 [inline]
       __run_timers+0x960/0xcf0 kernel/time/timer.c:1601
       run_timer_softirq+0x21/0x80 kernel/time/timer.c:1614
       __do_softirq+0x31f/0xbe7 kernel/softirq.c:284
       invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:364 [inline]
       irq_exit+0x1cc/0x200 kernel/softirq.c:405
       exiting_irq arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h:657 [inline]
       smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x76/0xa0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:962
       apic_timer_interrupt+0x93/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:707
       __read_once_size include/linux/compiler.h:254 [inline]
       atomic_read arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:26 [inline]
       rcu_dynticks_curr_cpu_in_eqs kernel/rcu/tree.c:350 [inline]
       __rcu_is_watching kernel/rcu/tree.c:1133 [inline]
       rcu_is_watching+0x83/0x110 kernel/rcu/tree.c:1147
       rcu_read_lock_held+0x87/0xc0 kernel/rcu/update.c:293
       radix_tree_deref_slot include/linux/radix-tree.h:238 [inline]
       filemap_map_pages+0x6d4/0x1570 mm/filemap.c:2335
       do_fault_around mm/memory.c:3231 [inline]
       do_read_fault mm/memory.c:3265 [inline]
       do_fault+0xbd5/0x2080 mm/memory.c:3370
       handle_pte_fault mm/memory.c:3600 [inline]
       __handle_mm_fault+0x1062/0x2cb0 mm/memory.c:3714
       handle_mm_fault+0x1e2/0x480 mm/memory.c:3751
       __do_page_fault+0x4f6/0xb60 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1397
       do_page_fault+0x54/0x70 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1460
       page_fault+0x28/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:1011

other info that might help us debug this:

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&(&q->lock)->rlock);
                               lock(_xmit_ETHER#2);
                               lock(&(&q->lock)->rlock);
  lock(_xmit_ETHER#2);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

10 locks held by modprobe/12392:
 #0:  (&mm->mmap_sem){++++++}, at: [<ffffffff81329758>]
__do_page_fault+0x2b8/0xb60 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1336
 #1:  (rcu_read_lock){......}, at: [<ffffffff8188cab6>]
filemap_map_pages+0x1e6/0x1570 mm/filemap.c:2324
 #2:  (&(ptlock_ptr(page))->rlock#2){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff81984a78>]
spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:299 [inline]
 #2:  (&(ptlock_ptr(page))->rlock#2){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff81984a78>]
pte_alloc_one_map mm/memory.c:2944 [inline]
 #2:  (&(ptlock_ptr(page))->rlock#2){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff81984a78>]
alloc_set_pte+0x13b8/0x1b90 mm/memory.c:3072
 #3:  (((&q->timer))){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff81627e72>]
lockdep_copy_map include/linux/lockdep.h:175 [inline]
 #3:  (((&q->timer))){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff81627e72>]
call_timer_fn+0x1c2/0x820 kernel/time/timer.c:1258
 #4:  (&(&q->lock)->rlock){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff8389a4d1>] spin_lock
include/linux/spinlock.h:299 [inline]
 #4:  (&(&q->lock)->rlock){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff8389a4d1>]
ip_expire+0x51/0x6c0 net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c:201
 #5:  (rcu_read_lock){......}, at: [<ffffffff8389a633>]
ip_expire+0x1b3/0x6c0 net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c:216
 #6:  (slock-AF_INET){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff839b3313>] spin_trylock
include/linux/spinlock.h:309 [inline]
 #6:  (slock-AF_INET){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff839b3313>] icmp_xmit_lock
net/ipv4/icmp.c:219 [inline]
 #6:  (slock-AF_INET){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff839b3313>]
icmp_send+0x803/0x1c80 net/ipv4/icmp.c:681
 #7:  (rcu_read_lock_bh){......}, at: [<ffffffff838ab9a1>]
ip_finish_output2+0x2c1/0x15a0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:198
 #8:  (rcu_read_lock_bh){......}, at: [<ffffffff836d1dee>]
__dev_queue_xmit+0x23e/0x1e60 net/core/dev.c:3324
 #9:  (dev->qdisc_running_key ?: &qdisc_running_key){+.....}, at:
[<ffffffff836d3a27>] dev_queue_xmit+0x17/0x20 net/core/dev.c:3423

stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 12392 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 4.10.0+ #29
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine,
BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:16 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x2ee/0x3ef lib/dump_stack.c:52
 print_circular_bug+0x307/0x3b0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1204
 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1830 [inline]
 check_prevs_add+0xa8f/0x19f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1940
 validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2267 [inline]
 __lock_acquire+0x2149/0x3430 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3340
 lock_acquire+0x2a1/0x630 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3755
 __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:142 [inline]
 _raw_spin_lock+0x33/0x50 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:151
 spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:299 [inline]
 __netif_tx_lock include/linux/netdevice.h:3486 [inline]
 sch_direct_xmit+0x282/0x6d0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:180
 __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3092 [inline]
 __dev_queue_xmit+0x13e5/0x1e60 net/core/dev.c:3358
 dev_queue_xmit+0x17/0x20 net/core/dev.c:3423
 neigh_hh_output include/net/neighbour.h:468 [inline]
 neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:476 [inline]
 ip_finish_output2+0xf6c/0x15a0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:228
 ip_finish_output+0xa29/0xe10 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:316
 NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:246 [inline]
 ip_output+0x1f0/0x7a0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:404
 dst_output include/net/dst.h:486 [inline]
 ip_local_out+0x95/0x170 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:124
 ip_send_skb+0x3c/0xc0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1492
 ip_push_pending_frames+0x64/0x80 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1512
 icmp_push_reply+0x372/0x4d0 net/ipv4/icmp.c:394
 icmp_send+0x156c/0x1c80 net/ipv4/icmp.c:754
 ip_expire+0x40e/0x6c0 net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c:239
 call_timer_fn+0x241/0x820 kernel/time/timer.c:1268
 expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1307 [inline]
 __run_timers+0x960/0xcf0 kernel/time/timer.c:1601
 run_timer_softirq+0x21/0x80 kernel/time/timer.c:1614
 __do_softirq+0x31f/0xbe7 kernel/softirq.c:284
 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:364 [inline]
 irq_exit+0x1cc/0x200 kernel/softirq.c:405
 exiting_irq arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h:657 [inline]
 smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x76/0xa0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:962
 apic_timer_interrupt+0x93/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:707
RIP: 0010:__read_once_size include/linux/compiler.h:254 [inline]
RIP: 0010:atomic_read arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:26 [inline]
RIP: 0010:rcu_dynticks_curr_cpu_in_eqs kernel/rcu/tree.c:350 [inline]
RIP: 0010:__rcu_is_watching kernel/rcu/tree.c:1133 [inline]
RIP: 0010:rcu_is_watching+0x83/0x110 kernel/rcu/tree.c:1147
RSP: 0000:ffff8801c391f120 EFLAGS: 00000a03 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff10
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff8801c391f148 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000055edd4374000 RDI: ffff8801dbe1ae0c
RBP: ffff8801c391f1a0 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: 1ffff10038723e25
R13: ffff8801dbe1ae00 R14: ffff8801c391f680 R15: dffffc0000000000
 </IRQ>
 rcu_read_lock_held+0x87/0xc0 kernel/rcu/update.c:293
 radix_tree_deref_slot include/linux/radix-tree.h:238 [inline]
 filemap_map_pages+0x6d4/0x1570 mm/filemap.c:2335
 do_fault_around mm/memory.c:3231 [inline]
 do_read_fault mm/memory.c:3265 [inline]
 do_fault+0xbd5/0x2080 mm/memory.c:3370
 handle_pte_fault mm/memory.c:3600 [inline]
 __handle_mm_fault+0x1062/0x2cb0 mm/memory.c:3714
 handle_mm_fault+0x1e2/0x480 mm/memory.c:3751
 __do_page_fault+0x4f6/0xb60 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1397
 do_page_fault+0x54/0x70 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1460
 page_fault+0x28/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:1011
RIP: 0033:0x7f83172f2786
RSP: 002b:00007fffe859ae80 EFLAGS: 00010293
RAX: 000055edd4373040 RBX: 00007f83175111c8 RCX: 000055edd4373238
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 00007f8317510970
RBP: 00007fffe859afd0 R08: 0000000000000009 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000064 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 000055edd4373040
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007fffe859afe8 R15: 0000000000000000

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
123Xiong-Zhang pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 7, 2024
Lockdep gifted us with noticing the following 4-way lockup scenario:

        perf_trace_init()
 #0       mutex_lock(&event_mutex)
          perf_trace_event_init()
            perf_trace_event_reg()
              tp_event->class->reg() := tracepoint_probe_register
 #1             mutex_lock(&tracepoints_mutex)
                  trace_point_add_func()
 #2                 static_key_enable()

 #2     do_cpu_up()
          perf_event_init_cpu()
 #3         mutex_lock(&pmus_lock)
 #4         mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex)

        perf_event_task_disable()
          mutex_lock(&current->perf_event_mutex)
 #4       ctx = perf_event_ctx_lock()
 #5       perf_event_for_each_child()

        do_exit()
          task_work_run()
            __fput()
              perf_release()
                perf_event_release_kernel()
 #4               mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex)
 #5               mutex_lock(&event->child_mutex)
                  free_event()
                    _free_event()
                      event->destroy() := perf_trace_destroy
 #0                     mutex_lock(&event_mutex);

Fix that by moving the free_event() out from under the locks.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: Vince Weaver <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
123Xiong-Zhang pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 7, 2024
Lockdep noticed the following 3-way lockup race:

        perf_trace_init()
 #0       mutex_lock(&event_mutex)
          perf_trace_event_init()
            perf_trace_event_reg()
              tp_event->class->reg() := tracepoint_probe_register
 #1              mutex_lock(&tracepoints_mutex)
                  trace_point_add_func()
 #2                  static_key_enable()

 #2	do_cpu_up()
	  perf_event_init_cpu()
 #3	    mutex_lock(&pmus_lock)
 #4	    mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex)

	perf_ioctl()
 #4	  ctx = perf_event_ctx_lock()
	  _perf_iotcl()
	    ftrace_profile_set_filter()
 #0	      mutex_lock(&event_mutex)

Fudge it for now by noting that the tracepoint state does not depend
on the event <-> context relation. Ugly though :/

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
123Xiong-Zhang pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 7, 2024
More lockdep gifts, a 5-way lockup race:

	perf_event_create_kernel_counter()
	  perf_event_alloc()
	    perf_try_init_event()
	      x86_pmu_event_init()
		__x86_pmu_event_init()
		  x86_reserve_hardware()
 #0		    mutex_lock(&pmc_reserve_mutex);
		    reserve_ds_buffer()
 #1		      get_online_cpus()

	perf_event_release_kernel()
	  _free_event()
	    hw_perf_event_destroy()
	      x86_release_hardware()
 #0		mutex_lock(&pmc_reserve_mutex)
		release_ds_buffer()
 #1		  get_online_cpus()

 #1	do_cpu_up()
	  perf_event_init_cpu()
 #2	    mutex_lock(&pmus_lock)
 #3	    mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex)

	sys_perf_event_open()
	  mutex_lock_double()
 #3	    mutex_lock(ctx->mutex)
 #4	    mutex_lock_nested(ctx->mutex, 1);

	perf_try_init_event()
 #4	  mutex_lock_nested(ctx->mutex, 1)
	  x86_pmu_event_init()
	    intel_pmu_hw_config()
	      x86_add_exclusive()
 #0		mutex_lock(&pmc_reserve_mutex)

Fix it by using ordering constructs instead of locking.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: Vince Weaver <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
123Xiong-Zhang pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 7, 2024
Heiner reported a lockdep splat [1]

This is caused by attempting GFP_KERNEL allocation while RCU lock is
held and BH blocked.

We believe that addrconf_verify_rtnl() could run for a long period,
so instead of using GFP_ATOMIC here as Ido suggested, we should break
the critical section and restart it after the allocation.

[1]
[86220.125562] =============================
[86220.125586] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
[86220.125612] 4.15.0-rc7-next-20180110+ #7 Not tainted
[86220.125641] -----------------------------
[86220.125666] kernel/sched/core.c:6026 Illegal context switch in RCU-bh read-side critical section!
[86220.125711]
               other info that might help us debug this:

[86220.125755]
               rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
[86220.125792] 4 locks held by kworker/0:2/1003:
[86220.125817]  #0:  ((wq_completion)"%s"("ipv6_addrconf")){+.+.}, at: [<00000000da8e9b73>] process_one_work+0x1de/0x680
[86220.125895]  #1:  ((addr_chk_work).work){+.+.}, at: [<00000000da8e9b73>] process_one_work+0x1de/0x680
[86220.125959]  #2:  (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<00000000b06d9510>] rtnl_lock+0x12/0x20
[86220.126017]  #3:  (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}, at: [<00000000aef52299>] addrconf_verify_rtnl+0x1e/0x510 [ipv6]
[86220.126111]
               stack backtrace:
[86220.126142] CPU: 0 PID: 1003 Comm: kworker/0:2 Not tainted 4.15.0-rc7-next-20180110+ #7
[86220.126185] Hardware name: ZOTAC ZBOX-CI321NANO/ZBOX-CI321NANO, BIOS B246P105 06/01/2015
[86220.126250] Workqueue: ipv6_addrconf addrconf_verify_work [ipv6]
[86220.126288] Call Trace:
[86220.126312]  dump_stack+0x70/0x9e
[86220.126337]  lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0xce/0xf0
[86220.126365]  ___might_sleep+0x1d3/0x240
[86220.126390]  __might_sleep+0x45/0x80
[86220.126416]  kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x53/0x250
[86220.126458]  ? ipv6_add_addr+0xfe/0x6e0 [ipv6]
[86220.126498]  ipv6_add_addr+0xfe/0x6e0 [ipv6]
[86220.126538]  ipv6_create_tempaddr+0x24d/0x430 [ipv6]
[86220.126580]  ? ipv6_create_tempaddr+0x24d/0x430 [ipv6]
[86220.126623]  addrconf_verify_rtnl+0x339/0x510 [ipv6]
[86220.126664]  ? addrconf_verify_rtnl+0x339/0x510 [ipv6]
[86220.126708]  addrconf_verify_work+0xe/0x20 [ipv6]
[86220.126738]  process_one_work+0x258/0x680
[86220.126765]  worker_thread+0x35/0x3f0
[86220.126790]  kthread+0x124/0x140
[86220.126813]  ? process_one_work+0x680/0x680
[86220.126839]  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x40/0x40
[86220.126869]  ? umh_complete+0x40/0x40
[86220.126893]  ? call_usermodehelper_exec_async+0x12a/0x160
[86220.126926]  ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x60
[86220.126999] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/slab.h:420
[86220.127041] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 1003, name: kworker/0:2
[86220.127082] 4 locks held by kworker/0:2/1003:
[86220.127107]  #0:  ((wq_completion)"%s"("ipv6_addrconf")){+.+.}, at: [<00000000da8e9b73>] process_one_work+0x1de/0x680
[86220.127179]  #1:  ((addr_chk_work).work){+.+.}, at: [<00000000da8e9b73>] process_one_work+0x1de/0x680
[86220.127242]  #2:  (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<00000000b06d9510>] rtnl_lock+0x12/0x20
[86220.127300]  #3:  (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}, at: [<00000000aef52299>] addrconf_verify_rtnl+0x1e/0x510 [ipv6]
[86220.127414] CPU: 0 PID: 1003 Comm: kworker/0:2 Not tainted 4.15.0-rc7-next-20180110+ #7
[86220.127463] Hardware name: ZOTAC ZBOX-CI321NANO/ZBOX-CI321NANO, BIOS B246P105 06/01/2015
[86220.127528] Workqueue: ipv6_addrconf addrconf_verify_work [ipv6]
[86220.127568] Call Trace:
[86220.127591]  dump_stack+0x70/0x9e
[86220.127616]  ___might_sleep+0x14d/0x240
[86220.127644]  __might_sleep+0x45/0x80
[86220.127672]  kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x53/0x250
[86220.127717]  ? ipv6_add_addr+0xfe/0x6e0 [ipv6]
[86220.127762]  ipv6_add_addr+0xfe/0x6e0 [ipv6]
[86220.127807]  ipv6_create_tempaddr+0x24d/0x430 [ipv6]
[86220.127854]  ? ipv6_create_tempaddr+0x24d/0x430 [ipv6]
[86220.127903]  addrconf_verify_rtnl+0x339/0x510 [ipv6]
[86220.127950]  ? addrconf_verify_rtnl+0x339/0x510 [ipv6]
[86220.127998]  addrconf_verify_work+0xe/0x20 [ipv6]
[86220.128032]  process_one_work+0x258/0x680
[86220.128063]  worker_thread+0x35/0x3f0
[86220.128091]  kthread+0x124/0x140
[86220.128117]  ? process_one_work+0x680/0x680
[86220.128146]  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x40/0x40
[86220.128180]  ? umh_complete+0x40/0x40
[86220.128207]  ? call_usermodehelper_exec_async+0x12a/0x160
[86220.128243]  ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x60

Fixes: f3d9832 ("ipv6: addrconf: cleanup locking in ipv6_add_addr")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Heiner Kallweit <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
123Xiong-Zhang pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 7, 2024
…sfers

This bug happens only when the UDC needs to sleep during usb_ep_dequeue,
as is the case for (at least) dwc3.

[  382.200896] BUG: scheduling while atomic: screen/1808/0x00000100
[  382.207124] 4 locks held by screen/1808:
[  382.211266]  #0:  (rcu_callback){....}, at: [<c10b4ff0>] rcu_process_callbacks+0x260/0x440
[  382.219949]  #1:  (rcu_read_lock_sched){....}, at: [<c1358ba0>] percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu+0xb0/0x130
[  382.230034]  #2:  (&(&ctx->ctx_lock)->rlock){....}, at: [<c11f0c73>] free_ioctx_users+0x23/0xd0
[  382.230096]  #3:  (&(&ffs->eps_lock)->rlock){....}, at: [<f81e7710>] ffs_aio_cancel+0x20/0x60 [usb_f_fs]
[  382.230160] Modules linked in: usb_f_fs libcomposite configfs bnep btsdio bluetooth ecdh_generic brcmfmac brcmutil intel_powerclamp coretemp dwc3 kvm_intel ulpi udc_core kvm irqbypass crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel pcbc dwc3_pci aesni_intel aes_i586 crypto_simd cryptd ehci_pci ehci_hcd gpio_keys usbcore basincove_gpadc industrialio usb_common
[  382.230407] CPU: 1 PID: 1808 Comm: screen Not tainted 4.14.0-edison+ #117
[  382.230416] Hardware name: Intel Corporation Merrifield/BODEGA BAY, BIOS 542 2015.01.21:18.19.48
[  382.230425] Call Trace:
[  382.230438]  <SOFTIRQ>
[  382.230466]  dump_stack+0x47/0x62
[  382.230498]  __schedule_bug+0x61/0x80
[  382.230522]  __schedule+0x43/0x7a0
[  382.230587]  schedule+0x5f/0x70
[  382.230625]  dwc3_gadget_ep_dequeue+0x14c/0x270 [dwc3]
[  382.230669]  ? do_wait_intr_irq+0x70/0x70
[  382.230724]  usb_ep_dequeue+0x19/0x90 [udc_core]
[  382.230770]  ffs_aio_cancel+0x37/0x60 [usb_f_fs]
[  382.230798]  kiocb_cancel+0x31/0x40
[  382.230822]  free_ioctx_users+0x4d/0xd0
[  382.230858]  percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu+0x10a/0x130
[  382.230881]  ? percpu_ref_exit+0x40/0x40
[  382.230904]  rcu_process_callbacks+0x2b3/0x440
[  382.230965]  __do_softirq+0xf8/0x26b
[  382.231011]  ? __softirqentry_text_start+0x8/0x8
[  382.231033]  do_softirq_own_stack+0x22/0x30
[  382.231042]  </SOFTIRQ>
[  382.231071]  irq_exit+0x45/0xc0
[  382.231089]  smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x13c/0x150
[  382.231118]  apic_timer_interrupt+0x35/0x3c
[  382.231132] EIP: __copy_user_ll+0xe2/0xf0
[  382.231142] EFLAGS: 00210293 CPU: 1
[  382.231154] EAX: bfd4508c EBX: 00000004 ECX: 00000003 EDX: f3d8fe50
[  382.231165] ESI: f3d8fe51 EDI: bfd4508d EBP: f3d8fe14 ESP: f3d8fe08
[  382.231176]  DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0033 SS: 0068
[  382.231265]  core_sys_select+0x25f/0x320
[  382.231346]  ? __wake_up_common_lock+0x62/0x80
[  382.231399]  ? tty_ldisc_deref+0x13/0x20
[  382.231438]  ? ldsem_up_read+0x1b/0x40
[  382.231459]  ? tty_ldisc_deref+0x13/0x20
[  382.231479]  ? tty_write+0x29f/0x2e0
[  382.231514]  ? n_tty_ioctl+0xe0/0xe0
[  382.231541]  ? tty_write_unlock+0x30/0x30
[  382.231566]  ? __vfs_write+0x22/0x110
[  382.231604]  ? security_file_permission+0x2f/0xd0
[  382.231635]  ? rw_verify_area+0xac/0x120
[  382.231677]  ? vfs_write+0x103/0x180
[  382.231711]  SyS_select+0x87/0xc0
[  382.231739]  ? SyS_write+0x42/0x90
[  382.231781]  do_fast_syscall_32+0xd6/0x1a0
[  382.231836]  entry_SYSENTER_32+0x47/0x71
[  382.231848] EIP: 0xb7f75b05
[  382.231857] EFLAGS: 00000246 CPU: 1
[  382.231868] EAX: ffffffda EBX: 00000400 ECX: bfd4508c EDX: bfd4510c
[  382.231878] ESI: 00000000 EDI: 00000000 EBP: 00000000 ESP: bfd45020
[  382.231889]  DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 0000 GS: 0033 SS: 007b
[  382.232281] softirq: huh, entered softirq 9 RCU c10b4d90 with preempt_count 00000100, exited with 00000000?

Tested-by: Sam Protsenko <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Pelletier <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <[email protected]>
123Xiong-Zhang pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 7, 2024
I'm seeing a bunch of debug prints from a user of print_hex_dump_bytes()
in my kernel logs, but I don't have CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG enabled nor do I
have DEBUG defined in my build.  The problem is that
print_hex_dump_bytes() calls a wrapper function in lib/hexdump.c that
calls print_hex_dump() with KERN_DEBUG level.  There are three cases to
consider here

  1. CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG=y  --> call dynamic_hex_dum()
  2. CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG=n && DEBUG --> call print_hex_dump()
  3. CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG=n && !DEBUG --> stub it out

Right now, that last case isn't detected and we still call
print_hex_dump() from the stub wrapper.

Let's make print_hex_dump_bytes() only call print_hex_dump_debug() so that
it works properly in all cases.

Case #1, print_hex_dump_debug() calls dynamic_hex_dump() and we get same
behavior.  Case #2, print_hex_dump_debug() calls print_hex_dump() with
KERN_DEBUG and we get the same behavior.  Case #3, print_hex_dump_debug()
is a nop, changing behavior to what we want, i.e.  print nothing.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
123Xiong-Zhang pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 7, 2024
Ido Schimmel says:

====================
mlxsw: Various fixes

This patchset includes two small fixes for the mlxsw driver and one
patch which clarifies recently introduced devlink-trap documentation.

Patch #1 clears the port's VLAN filters during port initialization. This
ensures that the drop reason reported to the user is consistent. The
problem is explained in detail in the commit message.

Patch #2 clarifies the description of one of the traps exposed via
devlink-trap.

Patch #3 from Danielle forbids the installation of a tc filter with
multiple mirror actions since this is not supported by the device. The
failure is communicated to the user via extack.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
123Xiong-Zhang pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 7, 2024
This patch fixes the lock inversion complaint:

============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
5.3.0-rc7-dbg+ #1 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
kworker/u16:6/171 is trying to acquire lock:
00000000035c6e6c (&id_priv->handler_mutex){+.+.}, at: rdma_destroy_id+0x78/0x4a0 [rdma_cm]

but task is already holding lock:
00000000bc7c307d (&id_priv->handler_mutex){+.+.}, at: iw_conn_req_handler+0x151/0x680 [rdma_cm]

other info that might help us debug this:
 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0
       ----
  lock(&id_priv->handler_mutex);
  lock(&id_priv->handler_mutex);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

 May be due to missing lock nesting notation

3 locks held by kworker/u16:6/171:
 #0: 00000000e2eaa773 ((wq_completion)iw_cm_wq){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x472/0xac0
 #1: 000000001efd357b ((work_completion)(&work->work)#3){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x476/0xac0
 #2: 00000000bc7c307d (&id_priv->handler_mutex){+.+.}, at: iw_conn_req_handler+0x151/0x680 [rdma_cm]

stack backtrace:
CPU: 3 PID: 171 Comm: kworker/u16:6 Not tainted 5.3.0-rc7-dbg+ #1
Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
Workqueue: iw_cm_wq cm_work_handler [iw_cm]
Call Trace:
 dump_stack+0x8a/0xd6
 __lock_acquire.cold+0xe1/0x24d
 lock_acquire+0x106/0x240
 __mutex_lock+0x12e/0xcb0
 mutex_lock_nested+0x1f/0x30
 rdma_destroy_id+0x78/0x4a0 [rdma_cm]
 iw_conn_req_handler+0x5c9/0x680 [rdma_cm]
 cm_work_handler+0xe62/0x1100 [iw_cm]
 process_one_work+0x56d/0xac0
 worker_thread+0x7a/0x5d0
 kthread+0x1bc/0x210
 ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30

This is not a bug as there are actually two lock classes here.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: de910bd ("RDMA/cma: Simplify locking needed for serialization of callbacks")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]>
123Xiong-Zhang pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 7, 2024
otherwise will cause init boot failure reported like this:

[    1.959344] Run /init as init process
[    1.966119] tmpfs: Unknown parameter 'mode'
[    1.971092] tmpfs: Unknown parameter 'mode'
[    1.975426] tmpfs: Unknown parameter 'mode'
[    1.979709] tmpfs: Unknown parameter 'mode'
[    1.984298] init: mount("tmpfs", "/dev", "tmpfs", MS_NOSUID, "mode=0755") failed Invalid argument
[    1.993214] init: mount("tmpfs", "/mnt", "tmpfs", MS_NOEXEC | MS_NOSUID | MS_NODEV, "mode=0755,uid=0,gid=1000") failed Invalid argument
[    2.005417] init: mount("tmpfs", "/apex", "tmpfs", MS_NOEXEC | MS_NOSUID | MS_NODEV, "mode=0755,uid=0,gid=0") failed Invalid argument
[    2.017435] init: mount("tmpfs", "/debug_ramdisk", "tmpfs", MS_NOEXEC | MS_NOSUID | MS_NODEV, "mode=0755,uid=0,gid=0") failed Invalid argument
[    2.030276] init: Init encountered errors starting first stage, aborting
[    2.057074] init: #00 pc 00000000002eeac8  /init (UnwindStackCurrent::UnwindFromContext(unsigned long, void*)+96)
[    2.067403] init: #1 pc 00000000002730c4  /init (android::init::InitFatalReboot()+92)
[    2.075341] init: #2 pc 00000000002754f4  /init (android::init::InitAborter(char const*)+44)
[    2.083887] init: #3 pc 00000000002ae4f8  /init (android::base::LogMessage::~LogMessage()+608)
[    2.092605] init: #4 pc 000000000026aba8  /init (android::init::FirstStageMain(int, char**)+4400)
[    2.101588] init: #5 pc 00000000003599e4  /init (__real_libc_init(void*, void (*)(), int (*)(int, char**, char**), structors_array_t const*, bionic_tcb*)+572)
[    2.115863] init: Reboot ending, jumping to kernel
[    2.121709] reboot: Restarting system with command 'bootloader'

Tested: with hikey

Change-Id: I607856cbcc5bfdaf304b13089c07ca0cf10c2f76
Signed-off-by: Yongqin Liu <[email protected]>
123Xiong-Zhang pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 7, 2024
Edward Cree says:

====================
sfc: driver for EF100 family NICs, part 2

This series implements the data path and various other functionality
 for Xilinx/Solarflare EF100 NICs.

Changed from v2:
 * Improved error handling of design params (patch #3)
 * Removed 'inline' from .c file in patch #4
 * Don't report common stats to ethtool -S (patch #8)

Changed from v1:
 * Fixed build errors on CONFIG_RFS_ACCEL=n (patch #5) and 32-bit
   (patch #8)
 * Dropped patch #10 (ethtool ops) as it's buggy and will need a
   bigger rework to fix.
====================

Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
123Xiong-Zhang pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 7, 2024
… set

We received an error report that perf-record caused 'Segmentation fault'
on a newly system (e.g. on the new installed ubuntu).

  (gdb) backtrace
  #0  __read_once_size (size=4, res=<synthetic pointer>, p=0x14) at /root/0-jinyao/acme/tools/include/linux/compiler.h:139
  #1  atomic_read (v=0x14) at /root/0-jinyao/acme/tools/include/asm/../../arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:28
  #2  refcount_read (r=0x14) at /root/0-jinyao/acme/tools/include/linux/refcount.h:65
  #3  perf_mmap__read_init (map=map@entry=0x0) at mmap.c:177
  #4  0x0000561ce5c0de39 in perf_evlist__poll_thread (arg=0x561ce68584d0) at util/sideband_evlist.c:62
  #5  0x00007fad78491609 in start_thread (arg=<optimized out>) at pthread_create.c:477
  #6  0x00007fad7823c103 in clone () at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S:95

The root cause is, evlist__add_bpf_sb_event() just returns 0 if
HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT is not defined (inline function path). So it will
not create a valid evsel for side-band event.

But perf-record still creates BPF side band thread to process the
side-band event, then the error happpens.

We can reproduce this issue by removing the libelf-dev. e.g.
1. apt-get remove libelf-dev
2. perf record -a -- sleep 1

  root@test:~# ./perf record -a -- sleep 1
  perf: Segmentation fault
  Obtained 6 stack frames.
  ./perf(+0x28eee8) [0x5562d6ef6ee8]
  /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(+0x46210) [0x7fbfdc65f210]
  ./perf(+0x342e74) [0x5562d6faae74]
  ./perf(+0x257e39) [0x5562d6ebfe39]
  /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread.so.0(+0x9609) [0x7fbfdc990609]
  /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(clone+0x43) [0x7fbfdc73b103]
  Segmentation fault (core dumped)

To fix this issue,

1. We either install the missing libraries to let HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT
   be defined.
   e.g. apt-get install libelf-dev and install other related libraries.

2. Use this patch to skip the side-band event setup if HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT
   is not set.

Committer notes:

The side band thread is not used just with BPF, it is also used with
--switch-output-event, so narrow the ifdef to the BPF specific part.

Fixes: 23cbb41 ("perf record: Move side band evlist setup to separate routine")
Signed-off-by: Jin Yao <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]>
Cc: Jin Yao <[email protected]>
Cc: Kan Liang <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
123Xiong-Zhang pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 7, 2024
This driver, like several others, uses a chained IRQ for each GPIO bank,
and forwards .irq_set_wake to the GPIO bank's upstream IRQ. As a result,
a call to irq_set_irq_wake() needs to lock both the upstream and
downstream irq_desc's. Lockdep considers this to be a possible deadlock
when the irq_desc's share lockdep classes, which they do by default:

 ============================================
 WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
 5.17.0-rc3-00394-gc849047c2473 #1 Not tainted
 --------------------------------------------
 init/307 is trying to acquire lock:
 c2dfe27c (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: __irq_get_desc_lock+0x58/0xa0

 but task is already holding lock:
 c3c0ac7c (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: __irq_get_desc_lock+0x58/0xa0

 other info that might help us debug this:
  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0
        ----
   lock(&irq_desc_lock_class);
   lock(&irq_desc_lock_class);

  *** DEADLOCK ***

  May be due to missing lock nesting notation

 4 locks held by init/307:
  #0: c1f29f18 (system_transition_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __do_sys_reboot+0x90/0x23c
  #1: c20f7760 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: device_shutdown+0xf4/0x224
  #2: c2e804d8 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: device_shutdown+0x104/0x224
  #3: c3c0ac7c (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: __irq_get_desc_lock+0x58/0xa0

 stack backtrace:
 CPU: 0 PID: 307 Comm: init Not tainted 5.17.0-rc3-00394-gc849047c2473 #1
 Hardware name: Allwinner sun8i Family
  unwind_backtrace from show_stack+0x10/0x14
  show_stack from dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0x90
  dump_stack_lvl from __lock_acquire+0x1680/0x31a0
  __lock_acquire from lock_acquire+0x148/0x3dc
  lock_acquire from _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x50/0x6c
  _raw_spin_lock_irqsave from __irq_get_desc_lock+0x58/0xa0
  __irq_get_desc_lock from irq_set_irq_wake+0x2c/0x19c
  irq_set_irq_wake from irq_set_irq_wake+0x13c/0x19c
    [tail call from sunxi_pinctrl_irq_set_wake]
  irq_set_irq_wake from gpio_keys_suspend+0x80/0x1a4
  gpio_keys_suspend from gpio_keys_shutdown+0x10/0x2c
  gpio_keys_shutdown from device_shutdown+0x180/0x224
  device_shutdown from __do_sys_reboot+0x134/0x23c
  __do_sys_reboot from ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x1c

However, this can never deadlock because the upstream and downstream
IRQs are never the same (nor do they even involve the same irqchip).

Silence this erroneous lockdep splat by applying what appears to be the
usual fix of moving the GPIO IRQs to separate lockdep classes.

Fixes: a59c99d ("pinctrl: sunxi: Forward calls to irq_set_irq_wake")
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jernej Skrabec <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <[email protected]>
123Xiong-Zhang pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 7, 2024
test_bpf tail call tests end up as:

  test_bpf: #0 Tail call leaf jited:1 85 PASS
  test_bpf: #1 Tail call 2 jited:1 111 PASS
  test_bpf: #2 Tail call 3 jited:1 145 PASS
  test_bpf: #3 Tail call 4 jited:1 170 PASS
  test_bpf: #4 Tail call load/store leaf jited:1 190 PASS
  test_bpf: #5 Tail call load/store jited:1
  BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on write at 0xf1b4e000
  Faulting instruction address: 0xbe86b710
  Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
  BE PAGE_SIZE=4K MMU=Hash PowerMac
  Modules linked in: test_bpf(+)
  CPU: 0 PID: 97 Comm: insmod Not tainted 6.1.0-rc4+ #195
  Hardware name: PowerMac3,1 750CL 0x87210 PowerMac
  NIP:  be86b710 LR: be857e88 CTR: be86b704
  REGS: f1b4df20 TRAP: 0300   Not tainted  (6.1.0-rc4+)
  MSR:  00009032 <EE,ME,IR,DR,RI>  CR: 28008242  XER: 00000000
  DAR: f1b4e000 DSISR: 42000000
  GPR00: 00000001 f1b4dfe0 c11d2280 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000002 00000000
  GPR08: f1b4e000 be86b704 f1b4e000 00000000 00000000 100d816a f2440000 fe73baa8
  GPR16: f2458000 00000000 c1941ae4 f1fe2248 00000045 c0de0000 f2458030 00000000
  GPR24: 000003e8 0000000f f2458000 f1b4dc90 3e584b46 00000000 f24466a0 c1941a00
  NIP [be86b710] 0xbe86b710
  LR [be857e88] __run_one+0xec/0x264 [test_bpf]
  Call Trace:
  [f1b4dfe0] [00000002] 0x2 (unreliable)
  Instruction dump:
  XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
  XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
  ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

This is a tentative to write above the stack. The problem is encoutered
with tests added by commit 38608ee ("bpf, tests: Add load store
test case for tail call")

This happens because tail call is done to a BPF prog with a different
stack_depth. At the time being, the stack is kept as is when the caller
tail calls its callee. But at exit, the callee restores the stack based
on its own properties. Therefore here, at each run, r1 is erroneously
increased by 32 - 16 = 16 bytes.

This was done that way in order to pass the tail call count from caller
to callee through the stack. As powerpc32 doesn't have a red zone in
the stack, it was necessary the maintain the stack as is for the tail
call. But it was not anticipated that the BPF frame size could be
different.

Let's take a new approach. Use register r4 to carry the tail call count
during the tail call, and save it into the stack at function entry if
required. This means the input parameter must be in r3, which is more
correct as it is a 32 bits parameter, then tail call better match with
normal BPF function entry, the down side being that we move that input
parameter back and forth between r3 and r4. That can be optimised later.

Doing that also has the advantage of maximising the common parts between
tail calls and a normal function exit.

With the fix, tail call tests are now successfull:

  test_bpf: #0 Tail call leaf jited:1 53 PASS
  test_bpf: #1 Tail call 2 jited:1 115 PASS
  test_bpf: #2 Tail call 3 jited:1 154 PASS
  test_bpf: #3 Tail call 4 jited:1 165 PASS
  test_bpf: #4 Tail call load/store leaf jited:1 101 PASS
  test_bpf: #5 Tail call load/store jited:1 141 PASS
  test_bpf: #6 Tail call error path, max count reached jited:1 994 PASS
  test_bpf: #7 Tail call count preserved across function calls jited:1 140975 PASS
  test_bpf: #8 Tail call error path, NULL target jited:1 110 PASS
  test_bpf: #9 Tail call error path, index out of range jited:1 69 PASS
  test_bpf: test_tail_calls: Summary: 10 PASSED, 0 FAILED, [10/10 JIT'ed]

Suggested-by: Naveen N. Rao <[email protected]>
Fixes: 51c66ad ("powerpc/bpf: Implement extended BPF on PPC32")
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Naveen N. Rao <[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/757acccb7fbfc78efa42dcf3c974b46678198905.1669278887.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
123Xiong-Zhang pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 7, 2024
Matt reported a splat at msk close time:

    BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at net/mptcp/protocol.c:2877
    in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 155, name: packetdrill
    preempt_count: 201, expected: 0
    RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0
    4 locks held by packetdrill/155:
    #0: ffff888001536990 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#6){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __sock_release (net/socket.c:650)
    #1: ffff88800b498130 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: mptcp_close (net/mptcp/protocol.c:2973)
    #2: ffff88800b49a130 (sk_lock-AF_INET/1){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __mptcp_close_ssk (net/mptcp/protocol.c:2363)
    #3: ffff88800b49a0b0 (slock-AF_INET){+...}-{2:2}, at: __lock_sock_fast (include/net/sock.h:1820)
    Preemption disabled at:
    0x0
    CPU: 1 PID: 155 Comm: packetdrill Not tainted 6.1.0-rc5 #365
    Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
    Call Trace:
    <TASK>
    dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:107 (discriminator 4))
    __might_resched.cold (kernel/sched/core.c:9891)
    __mptcp_destroy_sock (include/linux/kernel.h:110)
    __mptcp_close (net/mptcp/protocol.c:2959)
    mptcp_subflow_queue_clean (include/net/sock.h:1777)
    __mptcp_close_ssk (net/mptcp/protocol.c:2363)
    mptcp_destroy_common (net/mptcp/protocol.c:3170)
    mptcp_destroy (include/net/sock.h:1495)
    __mptcp_destroy_sock (net/mptcp/protocol.c:2886)
    __mptcp_close (net/mptcp/protocol.c:2959)
    mptcp_close (net/mptcp/protocol.c:2974)
    inet_release (net/ipv4/af_inet.c:432)
    __sock_release (net/socket.c:651)
    sock_close (net/socket.c:1367)
    __fput (fs/file_table.c:320)
    task_work_run (kernel/task_work.c:181 (discriminator 1))
    exit_to_user_mode_prepare (include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:49)
    syscall_exit_to_user_mode (kernel/entry/common.c:130)
    do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:87)
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:120)

We can't call mptcp_close under the 'fast' socket lock variant, replace
it with a sock_lock_nested() as the relevant code is already under the
listening msk socket lock protection.

Reported-by: Matthieu Baerts <[email protected]>
Closes: multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next#316
Fixes: 30e51b9 ("mptcp: fix unreleased socket in accept queue")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
123Xiong-Zhang pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 7, 2024
…kernel/git/at91/linux into arm/fixes

AT91 fixes for 6.1 #3

It contains:
- build fix for SAMA5D3 devices which don't have an L2 cache and due to this
  accesssing outer_cache.write_sec in sama5_secure_cache_init() could throw
  undefined reference to `outer_cache' if CONFIG_OUTER_CACHE is disabled
  from common sama5_defconfig.

* tag 'at91-fixes-6.1-3' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/at91/linux:
  ARM: at91: fix build for SAMA5D3 w/o L2 cache

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
123Xiong-Zhang pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 7, 2024
QAT devices on Intel Sapphire Rapids and Emerald Rapids have a defect in
address translation service (ATS). These devices may inadvertently issue
ATS invalidation completion before posted writes initiated with
translated address that utilized translations matching the invalidation
address range, violating the invalidation completion ordering.

This patch adds an extra device TLB invalidation for the affected devices,
it is needed to ensure no more posted writes with translated address
following the invalidation completion. Therefore, the ordering is
preserved and data-corruption is prevented.

Device TLBs are invalidated under the following six conditions:
1. Device driver does DMA API unmap IOVA
2. Device driver unbind a PASID from a process, sva_unbind_device()
3. PASID is torn down, after PASID cache is flushed. e.g. process
exit_mmap() due to crash
4. Under SVA usage, called by mmu_notifier.invalidate_range() where
VM has to free pages that were unmapped
5. userspace driver unmaps a DMA buffer
6. Cache invalidation in vSVA usage (upcoming)

For #1 and #2, device drivers are responsible for stopping DMA traffic
before unmap/unbind. For #3, iommu driver gets mmu_notifier to
invalidate TLB the same way as normal user unmap which will do an extra
invalidation. The dTLB invalidation after PASID cache flush does not
need an extra invalidation.

Therefore, we only need to deal with #4 and #5 in this patch. #1 is also
covered by this patch due to common code path with #5.

Tested-by: Yuzhang Luo <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ashok Raj <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <[email protected]>
123Xiong-Zhang pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 7, 2024
When sending packets between nodes in netns, it calls tipc_lxc_xmit() for
peer node to receive the packets where tipc_sk_mcast_rcv()/tipc_sk_rcv()
might be called, and it's pretty much like in tipc_rcv().

Currently the local 'node rw lock' is held during calling tipc_lxc_xmit()
to protect the peer_net not being freed by another thread. However, when
receiving these packets, tipc_node_add_conn() might be called where the
peer 'node rw lock' is acquired. Then a dead lock warning is triggered by
lockdep detector, although it is not a real dead lock:

    WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
    --------------------------------------------
    conn_server/1086 is trying to acquire lock:
    ffff8880065cb020 (&n->lock#2){++--}-{2:2}, \
                     at: tipc_node_add_conn.cold.76+0xaa/0x211 [tipc]

    but task is already holding lock:
    ffff8880065cd020 (&n->lock#2){++--}-{2:2}, \
                     at: tipc_node_xmit+0x285/0xb30 [tipc]

    other info that might help us debug this:
     Possible unsafe locking scenario:

           CPU0
           ----
      lock(&n->lock#2);
      lock(&n->lock#2);

     *** DEADLOCK ***

     May be due to missing lock nesting notation

    4 locks held by conn_server/1086:
     #0: ffff8880036d1e40 (sk_lock-AF_TIPC){+.+.}-{0:0}, \
                          at: tipc_accept+0x9c0/0x10b0 [tipc]
     #1: ffff8880036d5f80 (sk_lock-AF_TIPC/1){+.+.}-{0:0}, \
                          at: tipc_accept+0x363/0x10b0 [tipc]
     #2: ffff8880065cd020 (&n->lock#2){++--}-{2:2}, \
                          at: tipc_node_xmit+0x285/0xb30 [tipc]
     #3: ffff888012e13370 (slock-AF_TIPC){+...}-{2:2}, \
                          at: tipc_sk_rcv+0x2da/0x1b40 [tipc]

    Call Trace:
     <TASK>
     dump_stack_lvl+0x44/0x5b
     __lock_acquire.cold.77+0x1f2/0x3d7
     lock_acquire+0x1d2/0x610
     _raw_write_lock_bh+0x38/0x80
     tipc_node_add_conn.cold.76+0xaa/0x211 [tipc]
     tipc_sk_finish_conn+0x21e/0x640 [tipc]
     tipc_sk_filter_rcv+0x147b/0x3030 [tipc]
     tipc_sk_rcv+0xbb4/0x1b40 [tipc]
     tipc_lxc_xmit+0x225/0x26b [tipc]
     tipc_node_xmit.cold.82+0x4a/0x102 [tipc]
     __tipc_sendstream+0x879/0xff0 [tipc]
     tipc_accept+0x966/0x10b0 [tipc]
     do_accept+0x37d/0x590

This patch avoids this warning by not holding the 'node rw lock' before
calling tipc_lxc_xmit(). As to protect the 'peer_net', rcu_read_lock()
should be enough, as in cleanup_net() when freeing the netns, it calls
synchronize_rcu() before the free is continued.

Also since tipc_lxc_xmit() is like the RX path in tipc_rcv(), it makes
sense to call it under rcu_read_lock(). Note that the right lock order
must be:

   rcu_read_lock();
   tipc_node_read_lock(n);
   tipc_node_read_unlock(n);
   tipc_lxc_xmit();
   rcu_read_unlock();

instead of:

   tipc_node_read_lock(n);
   rcu_read_lock();
   tipc_node_read_unlock(n);
   tipc_lxc_xmit();
   rcu_read_unlock();

and we have to call tipc_node_read_lock/unlock() twice in
tipc_node_xmit().

Fixes: f73b128 ("tipc: improve throughput between nodes in netns")
Reported-by: Shuang Li <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5bdd1f8fee9db695cfff4528a48c9b9d0523fb00.1670110641.git.lucien.xin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>
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