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Updates for project RODA and language zh_CN (#3258)
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* Translate DisposalScheduleDescription.html in zh_CN

100% translated source file: 'DisposalScheduleDescription.html'
on 'zh_CN'.

* Translate DisposalScheduleDescription.html in zh_CN

100% translated source file: 'DisposalScheduleDescription.html'
on 'zh_CN'.

* Translate Risk_Assessment.md in zh_CN

100% translated source file: 'Risk_Assessment.md'
on 'zh_CN'.

* Translate Publications.html in zh_CN

100% translated source file: 'Publications.html'
on 'zh_CN'.

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# 风险评估

RODA附带了一份风险登记簿,预估了80余种保存风险,这些风险来自[Digital Curation Centre (DCC)](http://www.dcc.ac.uk)和DigitalPreservationEurope (DPE)开发的[Digital Repository Audit Method Based on Risk Assessment (DRAMBORA)](http://www.repositoryaudit.eu)工具套件。

他还包含了可通过用户界面管理的风险登记簿和一些可以更新风险登记簿信息的风险评估插件。

## 如何评估和降低RODA中的保存风险?

你想在资源库中开启风险评估流程。例如你想启动一个流程,将文件从不再可持续的格式中转换出来(比如出现了新的风险,某文件格式在未来将不再受支持)。

基于以下假设情景,你的大致工作流程为:

1. 你创建了1个SIP,包含1个Word 95.doc文件
1. 你发现Word 95 .doc文件存在(假设)风险(比如我们机构中的任何软件都无法读取该格式文件)
1. 风险发现后,我将每个Word 95 .doc文件同时转换为DOCX和PDF/A

鉴于有多种方法管理新的风险,以及采取保护措施来降低风险,因此我们将重点关注如何解决特定问题:

设想我作为保存专家,知晓Word 95格式存在风险。我会去风险登记簿登记此风险,详细描述我了解的全部情况,并布署缓和风险的措施(比如迁移至新的格式)。

(另一种方式是通过插件进行自动化分析,但目前尚无此类插件。需要开发)

你可以使用搜索功能查找资源库中的全部Word 95文件。摄取过程能够将所有文件格式识别出来,所以此任务非常简单。然后我会使用相应的风险关联插件,将这些文件设置为最近创建的风险实例。这既作为保存专家做出的保存决策,同时也是下一步工作的依据——即保存规划。

接下来是迁移文件。你可以采取与之前基本相同的方法,在搜索菜单中选择全部Word 95文件,运行保存操作,将其迁移至PDF格式。

系统中已经没有Word 95文件,从而降低了风险等级。事件可标记为“已缓和”。

由于尚无格式过时风险检测插件,因此我说明了手动工作流程。但是完全可以开发出这个插件,从而能够在风险管理界面直接启动风险缓和步骤。

RODA的转换插件目前支持常见格式(主要的图像、视频、文字和音频格式)。每个机构总会存在一些特殊格式,这种情况就需要开发专用插件。

## 有风险评估插件的想法吗?

若你有兴趣开发新的风险评估插件,请联系产品团队获取更多信息。
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<p>处置规则规定了本资源库对于现有或未来知识实体维护、保存或销毁的最低要求。
只有在处置计划中规定了销毁作为实体处置流程的一环,知识实体才可以被销毁。
知识实体的处置计划决定了记录的保存周期,以及保存周期结束后的处置方式。</p>
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<div class="static-page max-width">
<h1>出版物</h1>


<p>本页列出了期刊、会议或研究项目中有关RODA的论文、简讯和报道。</p>


<h2>2014</h2>
<ul>
<li>Duretec, K., et al. <a href="http://hdl.handle.net/1822/30712"><em>The SCAPE
preservation lifecycle</em></a>. Demonstration at Digital Libraries
conference (DL), London, September 2014.</li>
<li>Ferreira, M., et al. <a href="http://hdl.handle.net/1822/30689"><em>SCAPE: Report on
compliance validation</em></a>. SCAPE project, May 2014.</li>
</ul>
<h2>2013</h2>

<ul>
<li>Kraxner, M., et al. <a href="http://hdl.handle.net/1822/25215"><em>The SCAPE
planning and watch suite: supporting the preservation lifecycle in
repositories</em></a>. Demonstration at International Conference on
Preservation of Digital Objects (iPres), Lisbon, 2013.</li>
<li>Faria, L. <a href="http://hdl.handle.net/1822/25101"><em>Supporting
the preservation lifecycle in repositories</em></a>. Communication at
International Conference on Open Repositories, Charlottetown, Canada,
2013.</li>
</ul>
<h2>2012</h2>

<ul>
<li>Ramalho, J. C. <a href="http://hdl.handle.net/1822/17856"><em>Database
migration: CLI</em></a>. Communication at A Practical Approach to Database
Archiving Workshop, Danish National Archives, Copenhagen, Denmark,
2012.</li>
<li>Ramalho, J. C. <a href="http://hdl.handle.net/1822/17860"><em>RODA:
a service-oriented digital repository: database archiving</em></a>.
Communication at A Practical Approach to Database Archiving Workshop,
Danish National Archives, Copenhagen, Denmark, 2012.</li>
</ul>
<h2>2011</h2>

<ul>
<li>Castro, R., et al. <a href="http://hdl.handle.net/1822/18299"><em>Meet
RODA, a full-fledged digital repository for long-term preservation</em></a>.
Communication at International Conference on Preservation of Digital
Objects (iPres), Singapore, 2011.</li>
<li>Faria, L. <a href="http://hdl.handle.net/1822/17847"><em>Ingest
with RODA: the present and the future of repository ingest</em></a>.
Communication at Digital Preservation Summit, Hamburg, Germany, 2011.</li>
</ul>
<h2>2009</h2>
<ul>
<li>Faria, L., et al. <a href="http://hdl.handle.net/1822/9408"><em>RODA:
a service-oriented repository to preserve authentic digital objects</em></a>.
Communication at International Conference on Open Repositories,
Atlanta, USA, 2009.</li>
</ul>
<h2>2008</h2>
<ul>
<li>Ramalho, J. C., et al. <a href="http://hdl.handle.net/1822/8226"><em>RODA and CRiB a
service-oriented digital repository</em></a>. Communication at International
Conference on Preservation of Digital Objects (iPres), London, UK,
2008.</li>
</ul>
<h2>2007</h2>
<ul>
<li>Faria, L., et al. <a href="http://hdl.handle.net/1822/7405"><em>RODA
– Repository of Authentic Digital Objects</em></a>. Communication at
International Workshop on Database Preservation, Edinburgh, Scotland,
2007.</li>
</ul>
</div>

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