Task Control Groups: automatic userspace notification of idle cgroups

Add the following files to the cgroup filesystem:

notify_on_release - configures/reports whether the cgroup subsystem should
attempt to run a release script when this cgroup becomes unused

release_agent - configures/reports the release agent to be used for this
hierarchy (top level in each hierarchy only)

releasable - reports whether this cgroup would have been auto-released if
notify_on_release was true and a release agent was configured (mainly useful
for debugging)

To avoid locking issues, invoking the userspace release agent is done via a
workqueue task; cgroups that need to have their release agents invoked by
the workqueue task are linked on to a list.

[[email protected]: Need to include kmod.h]
Signed-off-by: Paul Menage <[email protected]>
Cc: Serge E. Hallyn <[email protected]>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <[email protected]>
Cc: Dave Hansen <[email protected]>
Cc: Balbir Singh <[email protected]>
Cc: Paul Jackson <[email protected]>
Cc: Kirill Korotaev <[email protected]>
Cc: Herbert Poetzl <[email protected]>
Cc: Srivatsa Vaddagiri <[email protected]>
Cc: Cedric Le Goater <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul Jackson <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>

include/linux/cgroup.h

@@ -77,10 +77,11 @@ static inline void css_get(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
  * css_get()
  */
 
+extern void __css_put(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css);
 static inline void css_put(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
 {
 	if (!test_bit(CSS_ROOT, &css->flags))
-		atomic_dec(&css->refcnt);
+		__css_put(css);
 }
 
 struct cgroup {
@@ -112,6 +113,13 @@ struct cgroup {
 	 * tasks in this cgroup. Protected by css_set_lock
 	 */
 	struct list_head css_sets;
+
+	/*
+	 * Linked list running through all cgroups that can
+	 * potentially be reaped by the release agent. Protected by
+	 * release_list_lock
+	 */
+	struct list_head release_list;
 };
 
 /* A css_set is a structure holding pointers to a set of
@@ -293,7 +301,6 @@ struct task_struct *cgroup_iter_next(struct cgroup *cont,
 					struct cgroup_iter *it);
 void cgroup_iter_end(struct cgroup *cont, struct cgroup_iter *it);
 
-
 #else /* !CONFIG_CGROUPS */
 
 static inline int cgroup_init_early(void) { return 0; }