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4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions .gitignore
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.pytest_cache/
.python-version
__pycache__/
test.py
124 changes: 124 additions & 0 deletions LICENSE
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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions Makefile
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all:
python eth2_testgen/shuffling/tgen_shuffling.py test_vectors/test_vector_shuffling.yml
22 changes: 21 additions & 1 deletion README.md
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# eth2.0-tests
# Eth 2.0 test vectors generators

[![Join the chat at https://gitter.im/eth2-0-tests/Lobby](https://badges.gitter.im/eth2-0-tests/Lobby.svg)](https://gitter.im/eth2-0-tests/Lobby?utm_source=badge&utm_medium=badge&utm_campaign=pr-badge&utm_content=badge)

Test vectors generators based on the specifications at https://github.com/ethereum/eth2.0-specs.

This repo serves as the common tests across eth2.0 implementations. See [YAML testing format](https://github.com/ethereum/eth2.0-specs/blob/master/specs/test-format.md).

## Getting Started

```
make
```

## Implementation

As much as possible the generators copy-paste the specifications. If an example implementation
is not available in the specifications, the generator will be implemented using one of the
Ethereum Foundation library instead.


## License

Similar to Eth 2.0 specifications, all code and generated test vectors
are public domain under [CC0](https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/)
54 changes: 54 additions & 0 deletions eth2_testgen/shuffling/README.md
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# Shuffling Test Generator

```
2018 Status Research & Development GmbH
Copyright and related rights waived via [CC0](https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/).

This work uses public domain work under CC0 from the Ethereum Foundation
https://github.com/ethereum/eth2.0-specs
```


This file implements a test vectors generator for the shuffling algorithm described in the Ethereum
[specs](https://github.com/ethereum/eth2.0-specs/blob/2983e68f0305551083fac7fcf9330c1fc9da3411/specs/core/0_beacon-chain.md#get_new_shuffling)



Reference picture:

![](https://vitalik.ca/files/ShuffleAndAssign.png)

and [description](https://github.com/ethereum/py-evm/blob/f2d0d5d187400ba46a6b8f5b1f1c9997dc7fbb5a/eth/beacon/helpers.py#L272-L344) from Py-EVM

```
validators:
[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15]
After shuffling:
[6, 0, 2, 12, 14, 8, 10, 4, 9, 1, 5, 13, 15, 7, 3, 11]
Split by slot:
[
[6, 0, 2, 12, 14], [8, 10, 4, 9, 1], [5, 13, 15, 7, 3, 11]
]
Split by shard:
[
[6, 0], [2, 12, 14], [8, 10], [4, 9, 1], [5, 13, 15] ,[7, 3, 11]
]
Fill to output:
[
# slot 0
[
ShardAndCommittee(shard_id=0, committee=[6, 0]),
ShardAndCommittee(shard_id=1, committee=[2, 12, 14]),
],
# slot 1
[
ShardAndCommittee(shard_id=2, committee=[8, 10]),
ShardAndCommittee(shard_id=3, committee=[4, 9, 1]),
],
# slot 2
[
ShardAndCommittee(shard_id=4, committee=[5, 13, 15]),
ShardAndCommittee(shard_id=5, committee=[7, 3, 11]),
],
]
```
4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions eth2_testgen/shuffling/constants.py
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SHARD_COUNT = 2**10 # 1024
EPOCH_LENGTH = 2**6 # 64 slots, 6.4 minutes
TARGET_COMMITTEE_SIZE = 2**8 # 256 validators
134 changes: 134 additions & 0 deletions eth2_testgen/shuffling/core_helpers.py
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"""
copy-pasted from specs
"""

from typing import Any, Dict, List

import yaml
from eth_typing import Hash32

from constants import EPOCH_LENGTH, SHARD_COUNT, TARGET_COMMITTEE_SIZE
from enums import ValidatorStatusCode
from utils import hash
from yaml_objects import ShardCommittee, ValidatorRecord


def is_active_validator(validator: ValidatorRecord) -> bool:
"""
Checks if ``validator`` is active.
"""
return validator.status in [ValidatorStatusCode.ACTIVE, ValidatorStatusCode.ACTIVE_PENDING_EXIT]


def get_active_validator_indices(validators: [ValidatorRecord]) -> List[int]:
"""
Gets indices of active validators from ``validators``.
"""
return [i for i, v in enumerate(validators) if is_active_validator(v)]


def shuffle(values: List[Any], seed: Hash32) -> List[Any]:
"""
Returns the shuffled ``values`` with ``seed`` as entropy.
"""
values_count = len(values)

# Entropy is consumed from the seed in 3-byte (24 bit) chunks.
rand_bytes = 3
# The highest possible result of the RNG.
rand_max = 2 ** (rand_bytes * 8) - 1

# The range of the RNG places an upper-bound on the size of the list that
# may be shuffled. It is a logic error to supply an oversized list.
assert values_count < rand_max

output = [x for x in values]
source = seed
index = 0
while index < values_count - 1:
# Re-hash the `source` to obtain a new pattern of bytes.
source = hash(source)
# Iterate through the `source` bytes in 3-byte chunks.
for position in range(0, 32 - (32 % rand_bytes), rand_bytes):
# Determine the number of indices remaining in `values` and exit
# once the last index is reached.
remaining = values_count - index
if remaining == 1:
break

# Read 3-bytes of `source` as a 24-bit big-endian integer.
sample_from_source = int.from_bytes(
source[position:position + rand_bytes], 'big')

# Sample values greater than or equal to `sample_max` will cause
# modulo bias when mapped into the `remaining` range.
sample_max = rand_max - rand_max % remaining

# Perform a swap if the consumed entropy will not cause modulo bias.
if sample_from_source < sample_max:
# Select a replacement index for the current index.
replacement_position = (sample_from_source % remaining) + index
# Swap the current index with the replacement index.
output[index], output[replacement_position] = output[replacement_position], output[index]
index += 1
else:
# The sample causes modulo bias. A new sample should be read.
pass

return output


def split(values: List[Any], split_count: int) -> List[Any]:
"""
Splits ``values`` into ``split_count`` pieces.
"""
list_length = len(values)
return [
values[
(list_length * i // split_count): (list_length * (i + 1) // split_count)
]
for i in range(split_count)
]


def get_new_shuffling(seed: Hash32,
validators: List[ValidatorRecord],
crosslinking_start_shard: int) -> List[List[ShardCommittee]]:
"""
Shuffles ``validators`` into shard committees using ``seed`` as entropy.
"""
active_validator_indices = get_active_validator_indices(validators)

committees_per_slot = max(
1,
min(
SHARD_COUNT // EPOCH_LENGTH,
len(active_validator_indices) // EPOCH_LENGTH // TARGET_COMMITTEE_SIZE,
)
)

# Shuffle with seed
shuffled_active_validator_indices = shuffle(active_validator_indices, seed)

# Split the shuffled list into epoch_length pieces
validators_per_slot = split(
shuffled_active_validator_indices, EPOCH_LENGTH)

output = []
for slot, slot_indices in enumerate(validators_per_slot):
# Split the shuffled list into committees_per_slot pieces
shard_indices = split(slot_indices, committees_per_slot)

shard_id_start = crosslinking_start_shard + slot * committees_per_slot

shard_committees = [
ShardCommittee(
shard=(shard_id_start + shard_position) % SHARD_COUNT,
committee=indices,
total_validator_count=len(active_validator_indices),
)
for shard_position, indices in enumerate(shard_indices)
]
output.append(shard_committees)

return output
9 changes: 9 additions & 0 deletions eth2_testgen/shuffling/enums.py
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from enum import IntEnum


class ValidatorStatusCode(IntEnum):
PENDING_ACTIVATION = 0
ACTIVE = 1
ACTIVE_PENDING_EXIT = 2
EXITED_WITHOUT_PENALTY = 3
EXITED_WITH_PENALTY = 4
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