[WasmFS] Allow move to return specific error codes (#17785)

It already supported returning errors via a `bool`, but it is better to be able
to return precise errors. Also catch and return errors in the OPFS backend,
which did not previously do any error handling for moves.

Tested manually via an error injected into the OPFS backend since I don't know a
way to get the `move` method on the FileSystemFileHandle to reliably fail in a
way that wouldn't cause the syscall implementation to bail out earlier.

src/library_wasmfs_opfs.js

@@ -187,12 +187,16 @@ mergeInto(LibraryManager.library, {
 
   _wasmfs_opfs_move__deps: ['$wasmfsOPFSFileHandles',
                             '$wasmfsOPFSDirectoryHandles'],
-  _wasmfs_opfs_move: async function(ctx, fileID, newDirID, namePtr) {
+  _wasmfs_opfs_move: async function(ctx, fileID, newDirID, namePtr, errPtr) {
     let name = UTF8ToString(namePtr);
     let fileHandle = wasmfsOPFSFileHandles.get(fileID);
     let newDirHandle = wasmfsOPFSDirectoryHandles.get(newDirID);
-    // TODO: error handling
-    await fileHandle.move(newDirHandle, name);
+    try {
+      await fileHandle.move(newDirHandle, name);
+    } catch {
+      let err = -{{{ cDefine('EIO') }}};
+      {{{ makeSetValue('errPtr', 0, 'err', 'i32') }}};
+    }
     _emscripten_proxy_finish(ctx);
   },
 

system/lib/wasmfs/backends/memory_backend.cpp

@@ -63,8 +63,8 @@ std::vector<Directory::Entry> MemoryDirectory::getEntries() {
   return result;
 }
 
-bool MemoryDirectory::insertMove(const std::string& name,
-                                 std::shared_ptr<File> file) {
+int MemoryDirectory::insertMove(const std::string& name,
+                                std::shared_ptr<File> file) {
   auto& oldEntries =
     std::static_pointer_cast<MemoryDirectory>(file->locked().getParent())
       ->entries;
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ bool MemoryDirectory::insertMove(const std::string& name,
   }
   removeChild(name);
   insertChild(name, file);
-  return true;
+  return 0;
 }
 
 std::string MemoryDirectory::getName(std::shared_ptr<File> file) {

system/lib/wasmfs/backends/node_backend.cpp

@@ -256,8 +256,7 @@ class NodeDirectory : public Directory {
     abort();
   }
 
-  bool insertMove(const std::string& name,
-                  std::shared_ptr<File> file) override {
+  int insertMove(const std::string& name, std::shared_ptr<File> file) override {
     // TODO
     abort();
   }

system/lib/wasmfs/backends/opfs_backend.cpp

@@ -42,7 +42,8 @@ void _wasmfs_opfs_insert_directory(em_proxying_ctx* ctx,
 void _wasmfs_opfs_move(em_proxying_ctx* ctx,
                        int file_id,
                        int new_dir_id,
-                       const char* name);
+                       const char* name,
+                       int* err);
 
 void _wasmfs_opfs_remove_child(em_proxying_ctx* ctx,
                                int dir_id,
@@ -401,14 +402,13 @@ class OPFSDirectory : public Directory {
     return nullptr;
   }
 
-  bool insertMove(const std::string& name,
-                  std::shared_ptr<File> file) override {
+  int insertMove(const std::string& name, std::shared_ptr<File> file) override {
     auto old_file = std::static_pointer_cast<OPFSFile>(file);
+    int err = 0;
     proxy([&](auto ctx) {
-      _wasmfs_opfs_move(ctx.ctx, old_file->fileID, dirID, name.c_str());
+      _wasmfs_opfs_move(ctx.ctx, old_file->fileID, dirID, name.c_str(), &err);
     });
-    // TODO: Handle errors.
-    return true;
+    return err;
   }
 
   bool removeChild(const std::string& name) override {

system/lib/wasmfs/file.cpp

@@ -143,11 +143,11 @@ Directory::Handle::insertSymlink(const std::string& name,
 // TODO: consider moving this to be `Backend::move` to avoid asymmetry between
 // the source and destination directories and/or taking `Directory::Handle`
 // arguments to prove that the directories have already been locked.
-bool Directory::Handle::insertMove(const std::string& name,
-                                   std::shared_ptr<File> file) {
+int Directory::Handle::insertMove(const std::string& name,
+                                  std::shared_ptr<File> file) {
   // Cannot insert into an unlinked directory.
   if (!getParent()) {
-    return false;
+    return -EPERM;
   }
 
   // Look up the file in its old parent's cache.
@@ -161,8 +161,8 @@ bool Directory::Handle::insertMove(const std::string& name,
   // involving the backend.
 
   // Attempt the move.
-  if (!getDir()->insertMove(name, file)) {
-    return false;
+  if (auto err = getDir()->insertMove(name, file)) {
+    return err;
   }
 
   if (oldIt != oldCache.end()) {
@@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ bool Directory::Handle::insertMove(const std::string& name,
   oldParent->locked().setMTime(now);
   setMTime(now);
 
-  return true;
+  return 0;
 }
 
 bool Directory::Handle::removeChild(const std::string& name) {

system/lib/wasmfs/file.h

@@ -203,10 +203,10 @@ class Directory : public File {
   // Move the file represented by `file` from its current directory to this
   // directory with the new `name`, possibly overwriting another file that
   // already exists with that name. The old directory may be the same as this
-  // directory. On success, return `true`. Otherwise return `false` without
-  // changing any underlying state.
-  virtual bool insertMove(const std::string& name,
-                          std::shared_ptr<File> file) = 0;
+  // directory. On success return 0 and otherwise return a negative error code
+  // without changing any underlying state.
+  virtual int insertMove(const std::string& name,
+                         std::shared_ptr<File> file) = 0;
 
   // Remove the file with the given name, returning `true` on success or if the
   // child has already been removed or returning `false` if the child cannot be
@@ -371,10 +371,11 @@ class Directory::Handle : public File::Handle {
   // Move the file represented by `file` from its current directory to this
   // directory with the new `name`, possibly overwriting another file that
   // already exists with that name. The old directory may be the same as this
-  // directory. On success, return `true`. Otherwise return `false` without
-  // changing any underlying state. This should only be called from renameat
-  // with the locks on the old and new parents already held.
-  bool insertMove(const std::string& name, std::shared_ptr<File> file);
+  // directory. On success return 0 and otherwise return a negative error code
+  // without changing any underlying state. This should only be called from
+  // renameat with the locks on the old and new parents already held.
+  [[nodiscard]] int insertMove(const std::string& name,
+                               std::shared_ptr<File> file);
 
   // Remove the file with the given name, returning `true` on success or if the
   // vhild has already been removed or returning `false` if the child cannot be

system/lib/wasmfs/memory_backend.h

@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ class MemoryDirectory : public Directory {
     return child;
   }
 
-  bool insertMove(const std::string& name, std::shared_ptr<File> file) override;
+  int insertMove(const std::string& name, std::shared_ptr<File> file) override;
 
   size_t getNumEntries() override { return entries.size(); }
   std::vector<Directory::Entry> getEntries() override;

system/lib/wasmfs/syscalls.cpp

@@ -1014,8 +1014,8 @@ int __syscall_renameat(int olddirfd,
   }
 
   // Perform the move.
-  if (!lockedNewParent.insertMove(newFileName, oldFile)) {
-    return -EPERM;
+  if (auto err = lockedNewParent.insertMove(newFileName, oldFile)) {
+    return err;
   }
   return 0;
 }