[One .NET] built-in Profiled AOT support

Fixes: #6053

This enables the ability to set:

    <PropertyGroup Condition=" '$(Configuration)' == 'Release' ">
      <RunAOTCompilation>true</RunAOTCompilation>
      <AndroidEnableProfiledAot>true</AndroidEnableProfiledAot>
    </PropertyGroup>

And a default `dotnet.aotprofile` will be passed to the
`<MonoAOTCompiler/>` MSBuild task.

There will not be a way to "record" profiles in the Android workload
in .NET 6. This is because it relies on legacy Mono infrastructure
that is not implemented in .NET 6.

I created a Github repo for recording profiles, where I committed the
necessary binaries such as `aprofutil` and `libmono-profiler-aot.so`:

https://github.com/jonathanpeppers/android-profiled-aot

I recorded a `dotnet.aotprofile` with the contents:

    Modules:
        6799590C-2963-4835-AEDC-20C67D875132 System.Private.CoreLib
        2CC403AF-60DC-48A9-9B69-FF254277AEA0 Mono.Android
        92FF7068-2EA9-4681-B340-44E91077417A Java.Interop
        008C0F24-5014-4D41-AAB9-DDFCEA59E171 Xamarin.Google.Android.Material
        7CEE6098-BE9F-4043-B35A-B8B0684EF0CB Xamarin.AndroidX.AppCompat
        20D1FBB8-829A-4618-8E82-8047C8827EA8 Xamarin.AndroidX.Fragment
        CC363D7A-9CDB-4999-9E10-279412B14A1B Xamarin.AndroidX.Activity
        21CF52B7-0256-4838-848C-DA026B2F1789 Xamarin.AndroidX.Core
        D1DE5607-BC27-45FC-93EC-0542C787E5FF Xamarin.AndroidX.DrawerLayout
    Summary:
        Modules:          9
        Types:          229
        Methods:      1,010

`AndroidApp1` is the `Navigation Drawer App` template from "legacy"
Xamarin.Android. I ported this template to .NET 6 and dropped usage of
Xamarin.Essentials. I thought this was a good target for a default
profile, because of its heavy usage of AndroidX and Google Material.

In a future PR, I will add a default AOT profile for .NET MAUI to be
shipped inside the `maui` workload.

~~ Results ~~

All tests:

 1. Were running on a [Google Pixel 5][0], and
 2. Enabled two architectures, arm64 and x86, and
 3. **JIT time** was average of 10 runs with `-c Release`, no AOT
 4. **AOT time** was average of 10 runs with `-c Release
    -p:RunAOTCompilation=true`, with the`Activity: Displayed` time
 5. **Profiled AOT time** was average of 10 runs with `-c Release
    -p:RunAOTCompilation=true -p:AndroidEnableProfiledAot=true` with
    the `Activity: Displayed` time.

| Test               |    JIT time |    AOT time | Profiled AOT time | JIT apk size  |  AOT apk size | Profiled AOT apk size |
| ------------------ | ----------: | ----------: | ----------------: | ------------: | ------------: | --------------------: |
| [AndroidApp1][1]   |  00:00.4387 |  00:00:3317 |        00:00.3093 |     9,155,954 |    12,755,672 |             9,777,880 |
| [MauiApp1][2]      |  00:01.4205 |  00:00:7285 |        00:00.7098 |    17,435,225 |    44,751,651 |            23,210,787 |

[0]: store.google.com/us/product/pixel_5_specs?hl=en-US
[1]: jonathanpeppers/android-profiled-aot@e48c6df/AndroidApp1
[2]: jonathanpeppers/android-profiled-aot@e48c6df/MauiApp1

build-tools/create-packs/Microsoft.Android.Sdk.proj

@@ -76,6 +76,7 @@ core workload SDK packs imported by WorkloadManifest.targets.
       <_PackageFiles Include="$(XamarinAndroidSourcePath)src\Xamarin.Android.Build.Tasks\Microsoft.Android.Sdk\Sdk\**" PackagePath="Sdk" />
       <_PackageFiles Include="$(XamarinAndroidSourcePath)src\Microsoft.Android.Sdk.ILLink\PreserveLists\**" PackagePath="PreserveLists" />
       <_PackageFiles Include="$(XamarinAndroidSourcePath)src\Xamarin.Android.Build.Tasks\Microsoft.Android.Sdk\targets\**" PackagePath="targets" />
+      <_PackageFiles Include="$(XamarinAndroidSourcePath)src\Xamarin.Android.Build.Tasks\dotnet.aotprofile" PackagePath="targets" />
       <_PackageFiles Include="$(IntermediateOutputPath)UnixFilePermissions.xml" PackagePath="data" Condition=" '$(HostOS)' != 'Windows' " />
       <None Include="$(MSBuildThisFileDirectory)SignList.xml" CopyToOutputDirectory="PreserveNewest" />
     </ItemGroup>

src/Xamarin.Android.Build.Tasks/Microsoft.Android.Sdk/targets/Microsoft.Android.Sdk.Aot.targets

@@ -69,11 +69,13 @@ They run in a context of an inner build with a single $(RuntimeIdentifier).
           TempDirectory="$([MSBuild]::EnsureTrailingSlash($(_AotOutputDirectory)))%(FileName)"
           AotArguments="$(_AotArguments),temp-path=$([System.IO.Path]::GetFullPath(%(_MonoAOTAssemblies.TempDirectory)))"
       />
+      <AndroidAotProfile Include="$(MSBuildThisFileDirectory)dotnet.aotprofile" Condition=" '$(AndroidEnableProfiledAot)' == 'true' and '$(AndroidUseDefaultAotProfile)' != 'false' " />
     </ItemGroup>
     <MakeDir Directories="$(IntermediateOutputPath)aot\;@(_MonoAOTAssemblies->'%(TempDirectory)')" />
     <MonoAOTCompiler
         Assemblies="@(_MonoAOTAssemblies)"
         CompilerBinaryPath="$(_MonoAOTCompilerPath)"
+        AotProfilePath="@(AndroidAotProfile->'%(FullPath)')"
         DisableParallelAot="$(_DisableParallelAot)"
         LibraryFormat="So"
         Mode="$(AndroidAotMode)"

src/Xamarin.Android.Build.Tasks/Xamarin.Android.Application.targets

@@ -48,8 +48,8 @@ Copyright (C) 2019 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
       DependsOnTargets="$(_BeginAotProfilingDependsOnTargets)">
   </Target>
   <Target Name="FinishAotProfiling"
-      DependsOnTargets="_ResolveSdks">
+      DependsOnTargets="_ResolveSdks;_ResolveMonoAndroidSdks">
     <Exec Command="&quot;$(AdbToolPath)adb&quot; $(AdbTarget) forward tcp:$(AndroidAotProfilerPort) tcp:$(AndroidAotProfilerPort)" />
-    <Exec Command="&quot;$(MonoAndroidBinDirectory)aprofutil&quot; $(AProfUtilExtraOptions) -s -v -p $(AndroidAotProfilerPort) -o &quot;$(AndroidAotCustomProfilePath)&quot;" />
+    <Exec Command="&quot;$(AProfUtilToolPath)aprofutil&quot; $(AProfUtilExtraOptions) -s -v -p $(AndroidAotProfilerPort) -o &quot;$(AndroidAotCustomProfilePath)&quot;" />
   </Target>
 </Project>

src/Xamarin.Android.Build.Tasks/Xamarin.Android.Common.targets

@@ -727,6 +727,11 @@ because xbuild doesn't support framework reference assemblies.
 		/>
 	</CreateProperty>
 
+	<!-- We should slowly port all the <CreateProperty/> calls to <PropertyGroup/> here -->
+	<PropertyGroup>
+		<AProfUtilToolPath Condition=" '$(AProfUtilToolPath)' == '' ">$(MonoAndroidBinDirectory)</AProfUtilToolPath>
+	</PropertyGroup>
+
 	<!-- Get the defined constants for this API Level -->
 	<GetAndroidDefineConstants AndroidApiLevel="$(_AndroidApiLevel)" ProductVersion="$(MonoAndroidVersion)">
 		<Output TaskParameter="AndroidDefineConstants" ItemName="AndroidDefineConstants" />

src/monodroid/jni/monodroid-glue.cc

@@ -1584,6 +1584,59 @@ MonodroidRuntime::set_profile_options ()
 
 	// setenv(3) makes copies of its arguments
 	setenv ("DOTNET_DiagnosticPorts", value.get (), 1);
+
+	constexpr char OUTPUT_ARG[] = "output=";
+	constexpr size_t OUTPUT_ARG_LEN = sizeof(OUTPUT_ARG) - 1;
+
+	ssize_t colon_idx = value.index_of (':');
+	size_t start_index = colon_idx < 0 ? 0 : static_cast<size_t>(colon_idx + 1);
+	dynamic_local_string<SENSIBLE_PATH_MAX> output_path;
+	bool have_output_arg = false;
+	string_segment param;
+
+	while (value.next_token (start_index, ',', param)) {
+		dynamic_local_string<SENSIBLE_PATH_MAX> temp;
+		temp.assign (param.start (), param.length ());
+		if (!param.starts_with (OUTPUT_ARG) || param.length () == OUTPUT_ARG_LEN) {
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		output_path.assign (param.start () + OUTPUT_ARG_LEN, param.length () - OUTPUT_ARG_LEN);
+		have_output_arg = true;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	if (!have_output_arg) {
+		constexpr char   AOT_EXT[] = "aotprofile";
+		constexpr char   AOT_PREFIX[] = "aot:";
+		constexpr size_t AOT_PREFIX_LENGTH = sizeof(AOT_PREFIX) - 1;
+		constexpr char   PROFILE_FILE_NAME_PREFIX[] = "profile.";
+
+		size_t length_adjust = colon_idx >= 1 ? 0 : 1;
+
+		output_path
+			.assign_c (androidSystem.get_override_dir (0))
+			.append (MONODROID_PATH_SEPARATOR)
+			.append (PROFILE_FILE_NAME_PREFIX);
+
+		if (value.starts_with (AOT_PREFIX, AOT_PREFIX_LENGTH - length_adjust)) {
+			output_path.append (AOT_EXT);
+		} else {
+			size_t len = colon_idx < 0 ? value.length () : static_cast<size_t>(colon_idx + 1);
+			output_path.append (value.get (), len);
+		}
+
+		if (colon_idx < 0)
+			value.append (":");
+		else
+			value.append (",");
+		value
+			.append (OUTPUT_ARG)
+			.append (output_path.get (), output_path.length ());
+	}
+
+	log_warn (LOG_DEFAULT, "Initializing profiler with options: %s", value.get ());
+	debug.monodroid_profiler_load (androidSystem.get_runtime_libdir (), value.get (), output_path.get ());
 }
 #else // def NET6
 inline void