Fix a concurrency problem in the multithreaded executor

Both, the `Executor::execute_any_executable` and the destructor for the `AnyExecutable` object used by the multithreaded executor, reset the `can_be_taken_from_` flag on a MutuallyExclusive group. This cause the variable to get out of sync and threads to process executables out of sequence.

This fix clears the callback group variable of the `AnyExecutable` instance effectively preventing its destructor from modifying the variable at the wrong time.

Issue: ros2#702

rclcpp/src/rclcpp/executors/multi_threaded_executor.cpp

@@ -101,5 +101,8 @@ MultiThreadedExecutor::run(size_t)
         scheduled_timers_.erase(it);
       }
     }
+    // Clear the callback_group to prevent the AnyExecutable destructor from
+    // resetting the callback group `can_be_taken_from`
+    any_exec.callback_group.reset();
   }
 }