ORC-1555: Simplify `fedora37` docker image #3328

Job	Run time
Javadoc generation	1m 41s
C++ format check (c++)	1m 4s
License Check	35s
C++ format check (tools)	18s
SIMD programming using C++ intrinsic functions on ubuntu-22.04	9m 13s
Java 17 and clang++ on ubuntu-20.04	14m 1s
C++ General Test on Windows	5m 29s
Java 21 and clang++ on ubuntu-20.04	14m 19s
C++ AVX512 Test on Windows	5m 12s
Java 17 and clang++ on ubuntu-22.04	15m 11s
Java 21 and clang++ on ubuntu-22.04	14m 45s
Java 17 and clang++ on macos-12	31m 10s
Java 21 and clang++ on macos-12	28m 16s
Java 17 and clang++ on macos-13	19m 18s
Java 21 and clang++ on macos-13	20m 18s
Java 17 and g++ on ubuntu-22.04	15m 34s
	3h 16m 24s

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