Fix building the URL in BaseRequest when the host contains a port or IPv6 address

[bdraco]

What do these changes do?

The port was incorrectly being passed in the host field to URL.build when the Host header included the port

Are there changes in behavior for the user?

Calling BaseRequest.url will not fail with yarl 1.13.0+ when the host header has a port

Is it a substantial burden for the maintainers to support this?

no

Related issue number

fixes #9307

[bdraco]

Will need a test as well .. but super late here so I'll have to pickup tomorrow

[codecov]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Project coverage is 98.55%. Comparing base (0b8be7f) to head (0e32a09).
Report is 767 commits behind head on master.

✅ All tests successful. No failed tests found.

Additional details and impacted files

@@           Coverage Diff           @@
##           master    #9309   +/-   ##
=======================================
  Coverage   98.55%   98.55%           
=======================================
  Files         107      107           
  Lines       34867    34872    +5     
  Branches     4134     4134           
=======================================
+ Hits        34364    34369    +5     
  Misses        335      335           
  Partials      168      168           

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[bdraco]

It's even more messy because when it's cloned we use the host but host is the raw host in this case. Actually it's even the host subcomponent so calling .host is very inconsistent about what you actually get

... and if it's idna encoding it's probably wrong as well

There aren't any tests for handling IPv6 hosts correctly either

We also probably want to let yarl parse the raw host instead of using URL.build

[bdraco]

Maybe the simplest fix is to pass it as authority instead of host

[bdraco]

Maybe the simplest fix is to pass it as authority instead of host

But that's really inefficient because it creates new split results and reparses it 4x

https://github.com/aio-libs/yarl/blob/38ef0f95d25c240e17963971a41ed85b0b0c4e31/yarl/_url.py#L371

Should fix that to use the same logic in new but will need a lot of tests

[bdraco]

New tests fail with the following on master before the fix

FAILED tests/test_web_request.py::test_url_non_default_port - ValueError: Host 'example.com:8123' cannot contain ':' (at position 11)
FAILED tests/test_web_request.py::test_url_ipv6 - ValueError: Host '[::1]:8123' cannot contain '[' (at position 0)

[patchback]

Backport to 3.10: 💚 backport PR created

✅ Backport PR branch: patchback/backports/3.10/e40283338eab5b501e8e91e5b24c2c38cb1a0c71/pr-9309

Backported as #9318

🤖 @patchback
I'm built with octomachinery and
my source is open — https://github.com/sanitizers/patchback-github-app.

[patchback]

Backport to 3.11: 💚 backport PR created

✅ Backport PR branch: patchback/backports/3.11/e40283338eab5b501e8e91e5b24c2c38cb1a0c71/pr-9309

Backported as #9319

🤖 @patchback
I'm built with octomachinery and
my source is open — https://github.com/sanitizers/patchback-github-app.