OOPM

This repository contains the Theory and Programs of Object Oriented Programming and Methodology in C++.

OOPM Roadmap

Introduction to OOP

• Definiton of OOP
• Procedural v/s Object Oriented programming
• Key Features of OOP (Encapulation, Inheritance, Polymorphism, Abstraction)

Classes and Objects

• Definition of class and object
• Class structure
• Access Specifiers (Public, Private and Protected)
• Creating Objects
• Constructors and Destructors

Encapsulation

• Data Handling
• Accessor and Mutator Functions
• Importance of Encapsulation

Inheritance

• Definition of Inheritance
• Types of Inheritance (single, Multiple, Multilevel, Hierarchical, Hybrid)
• Constructor and Destructor in Inheritance
• Virtual Base Class

Polymorphism

• Comple Time (Function overloading, operator overloading)
• Runtime (virtual functions, function overriding)
• Pure Virtual Function and Abstract classes

Abstraction

• Abstract classes and inferences
• Importance of abstraction in OOP

Dynamic Memory Management

• Pointers and references
• new and delete operator
• • Dynamic Memory allocation for Objects

Function Overloading and Operator Overloading

• Function overloading
• Operator Overloading (Unary, Binary)
• Rules for Operator overloading

Constructor and Destructor

• Default COnstructor
• Parametrized Constructor
• copy Constructor
• Destructor

Friend Function and Friend class

• Friend Function
• Friend Class
• Advantage and Usage

File Handling in OOP

• File Streams (ifstream, ofstream)
• Opening, Reading, Writing to files
• File Modes

Exception Handling

• try, catch, throw
• Custom Exceptions
• Exception Handling Best Practices

Templates

• Function Templates
• Class Template
• Temple Specialization

STL (standard Template Libarary)

• Overview of STL
• Containers, Iterators, Algorithms