create Motor_pid

Robot/Motor_pid.ino

@@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
+#define ENCODER_A1 2 
+#define ENCODER_B1 3
+#define ENCODER_A2 21 
+#define ENCODER_B2 20
+#define ENCODER_A3 19 
+#define ENCODER_B3 18
+#define MOTOR_A1 10
+#define DIRECTION1 9
+#define MOTOR_A2 12
+#define DIRECTION2 11
+#define MOTOR_A3 14
+#define DIRECTION3 13
+//A1 - HIGH A2 - LOW ---> count  ++
+//A1 - LOW A2 - HIGH ---> count  --
+// variables to store the number of encoder pulses
+// for each motor
+volatile long Count1 = 0,Count2 = 0,Count3 = 0;
+float Kpm1=7,kim1=0.5,kdm1=0;
+float Kpm2=8,kim2=0.1,kdm2=0;
+float Kpm3=50,kim3=0.1,kdm3=0;
+int reqpwm1,reqpwm2,reqpwm3,prevpwm1=0;
+float presentvel1=0,targetvel1,error1,sumerror1=0,preverror1=0,presentvel2=0,targetvel2,error2,sumerror2=0,preverror2=0,presentvel3=0,targetvel3,error3,sumerror3=0,preverror3=0;
+volatile long timer1=0,timeelapsed,timer2,timer3,timer4=0,timer5,timer6,timer7,timer8=0,timer9,timer10,timer11,timer12=0;
+
+void setup() {
+  pinMode(ENCODER_A1, INPUT);
+  pinMode(ENCODER_B1, INPUT);
+  pinMode(MOTOR_A1, OUTPUT);
+  pinMode(DIRECTION1, OUTPUT);
+
+  pinMode(ENCODER_A2, INPUT);
+  pinMode(ENCODER_B2, INPUT);
+  pinMode(MOTOR_A2, OUTPUT);
+  pinMode(DIRECTION2, OUTPUT);
+
+  pinMode(ENCODER_A3, INPUT);
+  pinMode(ENCODER_B3, INPUT);
+  pinMode(MOTOR_A3, OUTPUT);
+  pinMode(DIRECTION3, OUTPUT);
+
+  targetvel1=-0;
+  targetvel2=-0;
+  targetvel3=0;
+
+  attachInterrupt(1, EncoderEvent1, FALLING);
+  attachInterrupt(3, EncoderEvent2, FALLING);
+  attachInterrupt(5, EncoderEvent3, FALLING);
+
+  Serial.begin(9600);
+}
+
+
+void loop() {
+
+  if(targetvel1>0)
+  {
+  error1 = targetvel1-presentvel1;
+  digitalWrite(DIRECTION1,LOW);
+  }
+  else if(targetvel1<0)
+  {
+  error1 = -targetvel1-presentvel1;
+  digitalWrite(DIRECTION1,HIGH);
+  }
+
+  reqpwm1 = (Kpm1 * error1)+(kim1 * sumerror1)+(kdm1 * (error1 - preverror1)) ;
+  if(reqpwm1>255)
+  reqpwm1=255;
+  if (reqpwm1<0)
+  reqpwm1=0;
+  analogWrite(MOTOR_A1,reqpwm1);
+
+
+  if(targetvel2>0)
+  {
+  error2 = targetvel2-presentvel2;
+  digitalWrite(DIRECTION2,LOW);
+  }
+  else if(targetvel2<0)
+  {
+  error2 = -targetvel2-presentvel2;
+  digitalWrite(DIRECTION2,HIGH);
+  }
+
+  reqpwm2 = (Kpm2 * error2)+(kim2 * sumerror2)+(kdm2 * (error2 - preverror2)) ;
+  if(reqpwm2>255)
+  reqpwm2=255;
+  if (reqpwm2<0)
+  reqpwm2=0;
+  analogWrite(MOTOR_A2,reqpwm2);
+
+
+
+  if(targetvel3>0)
+  {
+  error3 = targetvel3-presentvel3;
+  digitalWrite(DIRECTION3,LOW);
+  }
+  else if(targetvel3<0)
+  {
+  error3 = -targetvel3-presentvel3;
+  digitalWrite(DIRECTION3,HIGH);
+  }
+
+  reqpwm3 = (Kpm3 * error3)+(kim3 * sumerror3)+(kdm3 * (error3 - preverror3)) ;
+  if(reqpwm3>255)
+  reqpwm3=255;
+  if (reqpwm3<0)
+  reqpwm3=0;
+  analogWrite(MOTOR_A3,reqpwm3);
+
+
+  if (presentvel3==0||presentvel2==0||presentvel1==0)
+  delay(15);
+  presentvel1 = (1/float(timer4))*60000000*10/14760;
+  sumerror1+=error1;
+  preverror1=error1;
+
+  presentvel2 = (1/float(timer8))*60000000*10/14760;
+  sumerror2+=error2;
+  preverror2=error2;
+
+  presentvel3 = (1/float(timer12))*60000000*10/14760;
+  sumerror3+=error3;
+  preverror3=error3;
+  //Serial.println(presentvel3);
+
+}
+void EncoderEvent1() {
+  if(Count1==0)
+  timer1=micros();
+
+
+  if (digitalRead(ENCODER_A1) == HIGH) 
+  {
+      Count1++;
+  }
+  else if (digitalRead(ENCODER_A1) == LOW) {
+      Count1--;
+  }
+  if(Count1==5)
+  { timer2=micros();
+    timer4=timer2-timer1;
+    Count1 =0;
+  }
+  else if(Count1==-5)
+  {
+    timer3=micros();
+    timer4=timer3-timer1;
+    Count1=0;
+  }
+}
+
+void EncoderEvent2() {
+  if(Count2==0)
+  timer5=micros();
+
+
+  if (digitalRead(ENCODER_A2) == HIGH) 
+      Count2++;
+  else if (digitalRead(ENCODER_A2) == LOW) 
+      Count2--;
+  if(Count2==5)
+  { timer6=micros();
+    timer8=timer6-timer5;
+    Count2 =0;
+  }
+  else if(Count2==-5)
+  {
+    timer7=micros();
+    timer8=timer7-timer5;
+    Count2=0;
+  }
+}
+void EncoderEvent3() {
+  if(Count3==0)
+  timer9=micros();
+
+
+  if (digitalRead(ENCODER_A3) == HIGH) 
+    Count3++;
+    else if (digitalRead(ENCODER_A3) == LOW) {
+      Count3--;
+  }
+  if(Count3==5)
+  { timer10=micros();
+    timer12=timer10-timer9;
+    Count3 =0;
+  }
+  else if(Count3==-5)
+  {
+    timer11=micros();
+    timer12=timer11-timer9;
+    Count3=0;
+  }
+}