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- Fix to limit NSEC TTL for messages from cachedb. Fix to limit the
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  prefetch ttl for messages after a CNAME with short TTL.
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wcawijngaards committed Oct 9, 2024
1 parent a4d8c0c commit 5679c8b
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Showing 4 changed files with 60 additions and 44 deletions.
3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions cachedb/cachedb.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -621,6 +621,9 @@ parse_data(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct sldns_buffer* buf,
}
verbose(VERB_ALGO, "cachedb msg adjusted down by %d", (int)adjust);
adjust_msg_ttl(qstate->return_msg, adjust);
if(qstate->env->cfg->aggressive_nsec) {
limit_nsec_ttl(qstate->return_msg);
}

/* Similar to the unbound worker, if serve-expired is enabled and
* the msg would be considered to be expired, mark the state so a
Expand Down
42 changes: 42 additions & 0 deletions iterator/iter_utils.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1564,3 +1564,45 @@ void iterator_set_ip46_support(struct module_stack* mods,
if(outnet->num_ip6 == 0)
ie->supports_ipv6 = 0;
}

void
limit_nsec_ttl(struct dns_msg* msg)
{
/* Limit NSEC and NSEC3 TTL in response, RFC9077 */
size_t i;
int found = 0;
time_t soa_ttl = 0;
/* Limit the NSEC and NSEC3 TTL values to the SOA TTL and SOA minimum
* TTL. That has already been applied to the SOA record ttl. */
for(i=0; i<msg->rep->rrset_count; i++) {
struct ub_packed_rrset_key* s = msg->rep->rrsets[i];
if(ntohs(s->rk.type) == LDNS_RR_TYPE_SOA) {
struct packed_rrset_data* soadata = (struct packed_rrset_data*)s->entry.data;
found = 1;
soa_ttl = soadata->ttl;
break;
}
}
if(!found)
return;
for(i=0; i<msg->rep->rrset_count; i++) {
struct ub_packed_rrset_key* s = msg->rep->rrsets[i];
if(ntohs(s->rk.type) == LDNS_RR_TYPE_NSEC ||
ntohs(s->rk.type) == LDNS_RR_TYPE_NSEC3) {
struct packed_rrset_data* data = (struct packed_rrset_data*)s->entry.data;
/* Limit the negative TTL. */
if(data->ttl > soa_ttl) {
if(verbosity >= VERB_ALGO) {
char buf[256];
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
"limiting TTL %d of %s record to the SOA TTL of %d for",
(int)data->ttl, ((ntohs(s->rk.type) == LDNS_RR_TYPE_NSEC)?"NSEC":"NSEC3"), (int)soa_ttl);
log_nametypeclass(VERB_ALGO, buf,
s->rk.dname, ntohs(s->rk.type),
ntohs(s->rk.rrset_class));
}
data->ttl = soa_ttl;
}
}
}
}
7 changes: 7 additions & 0 deletions iterator/iter_utils.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -428,4 +428,11 @@ int iter_stub_fwd_no_cache(struct module_qstate *qstate,
void iterator_set_ip46_support(struct module_stack* mods,
struct module_env* env, struct outside_network* outnet);

/**
* Limit NSEC and NSEC3 TTL in response, RFC9077
* @param msg: dns message, the SOA record ttl is used to restrict ttls
* of NSEC and NSEC3 RRsets. If no SOA record, nothing happens.
*/
void limit_nsec_ttl(struct dns_msg* msg);

#endif /* ITERATOR_ITER_UTILS_H */
52 changes: 8 additions & 44 deletions iterator/iterator.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -372,48 +372,6 @@ error_response_cache(struct module_qstate* qstate, int id, int rcode)
return error_response(qstate, id, rcode);
}

/** limit NSEC and NSEC3 TTL in response, RFC9077 */
static void
limit_nsec_ttl(struct dns_msg* msg)
{
size_t i;
int found = 0;
time_t soa_ttl = 0;
/* Limit the NSEC and NSEC3 TTL values to the SOA TTL and SOA minimum
* TTL. That has already been applied to the SOA record ttl. */
for(i=0; i<msg->rep->rrset_count; i++) {
struct ub_packed_rrset_key* s = msg->rep->rrsets[i];
if(ntohs(s->rk.type) == LDNS_RR_TYPE_SOA) {
struct packed_rrset_data* soadata = (struct packed_rrset_data*)s->entry.data;
found = 1;
soa_ttl = soadata->ttl;
break;
}
}
if(!found)
return;
for(i=0; i<msg->rep->rrset_count; i++) {
struct ub_packed_rrset_key* s = msg->rep->rrsets[i];
if(ntohs(s->rk.type) == LDNS_RR_TYPE_NSEC ||
ntohs(s->rk.type) == LDNS_RR_TYPE_NSEC3) {
struct packed_rrset_data* data = (struct packed_rrset_data*)s->entry.data;
/* Limit the negative TTL. */
if(data->ttl > soa_ttl) {
if(verbosity >= VERB_ALGO) {
char buf[256];
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
"limiting TTL %d of %s record to the SOA TTL of %d for",
(int)data->ttl, ((ntohs(s->rk.type) == LDNS_RR_TYPE_NSEC)?"NSEC":"NSEC3"), (int)soa_ttl);
log_nametypeclass(VERB_ALGO, buf,
s->rk.dname, ntohs(s->rk.type),
ntohs(s->rk.rrset_class));
}
data->ttl = soa_ttl;
}
}
}
}

/** check if prepend item is duplicate item */
static int
prepend_is_duplicate(struct ub_packed_rrset_key** sets, size_t to,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -456,8 +414,11 @@ iter_prepend(struct iter_qstate* iq, struct dns_msg* msg,
num_an = 0;
for(p = iq->an_prepend_list; p; p = p->next) {
sets[num_an++] = p->rrset;
if(ub_packed_rrset_ttl(p->rrset) < msg->rep->ttl)
if(ub_packed_rrset_ttl(p->rrset) < msg->rep->ttl) {
msg->rep->ttl = ub_packed_rrset_ttl(p->rrset);
msg->rep->prefetch_ttl = PREFETCH_TTL_CALC(msg->rep->ttl);
msg->rep->serve_expired_ttl = msg->rep->ttl + SERVE_EXPIRED_TTL;
}
}
memcpy(sets+num_an, msg->rep->rrsets, msg->rep->an_numrrsets *
sizeof(struct ub_packed_rrset_key*));
Expand All @@ -470,8 +431,11 @@ iter_prepend(struct iter_qstate* iq, struct dns_msg* msg,
msg->rep->ns_numrrsets, p->rrset))
continue;
sets[msg->rep->an_numrrsets + num_an + num_ns++] = p->rrset;
if(ub_packed_rrset_ttl(p->rrset) < msg->rep->ttl)
if(ub_packed_rrset_ttl(p->rrset) < msg->rep->ttl) {
msg->rep->ttl = ub_packed_rrset_ttl(p->rrset);
msg->rep->prefetch_ttl = PREFETCH_TTL_CALC(msg->rep->ttl);
msg->rep->serve_expired_ttl = msg->rep->ttl + SERVE_EXPIRED_TTL;
}
}
memcpy(sets + num_an + msg->rep->an_numrrsets + num_ns,
msg->rep->rrsets + msg->rep->an_numrrsets,
Expand Down

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