build(docker): free additional space on runners

[ReenigneArcher]

Description

This PR frees additional space on GitHub runners for docker builds, as some docker images were failing to build when building multiple architectures (on push events).

Screenshot

Issues Fixed or Closed

Type of Change

• Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
• New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
• Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing functionality to not work as expected)
• Dependency update (updates to dependencies)
• Documentation update (changes to documentation)
• Repository update (changes to repository files, e.g. .github/...)

Checklist

• My code follows the style guidelines of this project
• I have performed a self-review of my own code
• I have commented my code, particularly in hard-to-understand areas
• I have added or updated the in code docstring/documentation-blocks for new or existing methods/components

Branch Updates

LizardByte requires that branches be up-to-date before merging. This means that after any PR is merged, this branch
must be updated before it can be merged. You must also
Allow edits from maintainers.

• I want maintainers to keep my branch updated

[LizardByte-bot]

✅ Qodana success ✅
Results:
- python
- js

[ReenigneArcher]

Changes to ci-docker.yml needed to be added to .github repo LizardByte/.github#232.