User-input type checks of nodata bypassed in from_array() and other dependent functions

[rhugonnet]

The from_array() function expects the nodata to be checked when calling the class with the dictionary of input values: https://github.com/GlacioHack/geoutils/blob/main/geoutils/raster/raster.py#L788
And rightfully so, as we have a nodata.setter() with a good list of checks: https://github.com/GlacioHack/geoutils/blob/main/geoutils/raster/raster.py#L1463

However the attribute is set during class instantiation by-passing the setter: https://github.com/GlacioHack/geoutils/blob/main/geoutils/raster/raster.py#L464
We need to use set_nodata(nodata, update_array=False, update_mask=False) during instantiation, or we could have any nodata from user input!

It would probably be good practice to this consistently for other data as well (CRS, transform):

• Either have it in the .setter() and not every function that relies on the attribute as input,
• Or have a consistent input check function written outside of the Raster class that is called at every occurence.