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Connections

Dave Williams | DitroniX | G8PUO edited this page Jan 12, 2023 · 1 revision

The GTEM, Grid Tie Energy Monitor board, has been designed to be flexible and whilst providing Energy Monitoring functionality, it also has other options for experimenting.

 

 

  • AC Input
    • Power safely derived from a SELV / Wall AC/AC Power Supply
    • Provides AC waveform reference for accurate Real Power measurements
    • Connect ideally 12V AC (can be slightly lower), to the AC/DC In terminals. (It does not matter which way round the wires go).
    • DC will power the board but not provide ATM functionality such as AC Voltage or Mains Frequency
    • The AC will then flow into a half-wave rectifier and to a 3V3 SMPS.
  • I2 Input
    • 120uV to 600mV RMS (When Gain is 1)
    • This is generally normally unused.
  • CT Clamp
    • Typically a YHDC SCT-013 100A/50mA Current Transformer
      • These current transformers can measure current up to 100A
      • Can fit around cables that are 13mm in diameter
      • They have 3.5mm jacks which plug directly into the GTEM
      • A TVS diode is generally built in for safety, and to prevent open circuiting
      • These output 50mA when reading 100A RMS
    • Connection is a 3-Pole 3.5mm Socket
      • Centre ring not used.
  • User GPIO
    • GPIO 12 - Input or Output
      • Note: Must be LOW at ESP Boot
    • GPIO 14 - Input or Output
  • OPTO Input
    • GPIO33 - Input or Output
      • Example devices 3DU5C, TSL257 or GL5528
    • Could be used for monitoring Meter Pulses
  • USB
    • Micro USB Connector
    • GTEM board is WeMos D1 Mini flashing compatible
      • Set the BOARD to ESP32, 'WEMOS D1 MINI ESP32' DEV Module (or similar).
    • You can also set the BAUD rate to 921600 to speed up flashing
  • I2C/OLED
    • I2C Expansion
    • Standard OLED connections
      • Ground / 3V3 / SCL / SDA
 
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