CFC's Logging Library

Glossary

• Installation
• Usage
• Logging Levels
• Callbacks
• Scopes
• Global Override

Installation

Simply download a copy of the zip, or clone the repository straight into your addons folder!

Download

The latest pre-compiled versions are available in Releases

Git Clone

Because this project uses Moonscript, keeping it updated via git is slightly more involved.

The lua branch is a lua-only branch containing the compiled code from the most recent release. You can use this branch to keep cfc_logger up to date.

git clone --single-branch --branch lua [email protected]:CFC-Servers/cfc_logger.git

Assuming you can get the project cloned (some hosting interfaces may not support this), any auto-updater software should work just fine.

Usage

Logger lets you create and configure your own logging object to be used in your project.

Barebones usage example:

require( "logger" )

local logger = Logger( "MyProjectName" )

logger:trace( "This is an trace message!" )
logger:debug( "This is an debug message!" )
logger:info( "This is an info message!" )
logger:warn( "This is an warn message!" )
logger:error( "This is an error message!" )
logger:fatal( "This is an fatal message!" )

Which produces this output:

[MyProjectName] [info] This is an info message!
[MyProjectName] [warn] This is an warn message!
[MyProjectName] [error] This is an error message!
[MyProjectName] [fatal] This is an fatal message!

Logging Levels

When a logger is created, one may pass an optional second parameter which defines the current log level of the app. By default it's set to "info" which means everything but debug and trace messages are printed.

trace < debug < info < warn < error < fatal

Any message sent with a lower log-level than the one defined in the logger object will not be printed.

As an example, if you set the default log level to "error", then only "error" and "fatal" messages are printed.

require( "logger" )

local logger = Logger( "MyProjectName", "error" )

logger:trace( "This is an trace message!" )
logger:debug( "This is an debug message!" )
logger:info( "This is an info message!" )
logger:warn( "This is an warn message!" )
logger:error( "This is an error message!" )
logger:fatal( "This is an fatal message!" )

Output:

[MyProjectName] [error] This is an error message!
[MyProjectName] [fatal] This is an fatal message!

Log levels can be changed after instantiation.

For example,

require( "logger" )
local logger = Logger( "MyProjectName", "error" )

print( logger.logLevel )

logger.logLevel = "info"

print( logger.logLevel )

Would output:

error
info

Callbacks

The logger object allows you to add callbacks to any log-level. If a message comes through with the matching log level, the callback is called.

The callback is provided with one parameter; the contents of the message to be printed (before adding the prefixes like "[MyProject]").

For example, maybe you want to forward all fatal messages to Discord.

The syntax for adding callbacks is as follows:

MyLoggingInstance:on( logLevel ):call( myCallback )

In an example:

require( "logger" )

local function forwardFatalToDiscord( message )
    -- send the message to discord
    print( "Sending fatal message to discord! ( " .. message .. ")" )
end

local logger = Logger( "MyProjectName" )
logger:on( "fatal" ):call( forwardFatalToDiscord )

logger:fatal( "Major oof!" )

Output:

[MyProjectName] [fatal] Major oof!
Sending fatal message to discord! ( Major oof!)

Please note that callbacks will only run for levels >= your currently selected log level.

This means that if your log level is set to "error", but you add a callback to "warn", all "warn" messages would not be printed in the console and the callbacks wouldn't run.

As an example:

require( "logger" )

local logger = Logger( "MyProject", "fatal" )
logger:on( "warn" ):call(function(message) print("I'm a 'warn' callback!") end)

logger:warn("This is a test!")

Would output nothing.

Scopes

If you have a project consisting of many modules, you can easily "extend" a Logger instance with Scopes, helping you discern where your log line came from.

e.g.

local MyProject = {}
MyProject.Logger = Logger( "MyProject" )

MyProject.Storage = {}
MyProject.Storage.Logger = MyProject.Logger:scope( "Storage" )

MyProject.Logger:info( "Info from MyProject!" )
MyProject.Storage.Logger:info( "Info from Storage!" )

would print:

[MyProject] [info] Info from MyProject!
[MyProject] [Storage] [info] Info from Storage!

You can optionally inherit callbacks from a scoped logger's parent:

MyProject.Storage.Logger.runParentCallbacks = true

The Storage Logger would then inherit all callbacks set on MyProject.Logger

Global Override

The log level for every newly-created Logger can be overridden by setting the logger_forced_level convar to a log level of your choice.

e.g. logger_forced_level "debug"