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Add solution and test-cases for problem 2657
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0xff-dev committed Jan 14, 2025
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# [2657.Find the Prefix Common Array of Two Arrays][title]

## Description
You are given two **0-indexed** integer permutations `A` and `B` of length `n`.

A **prefix common array** of `A` and `B` is an array `C` such that `C[i]` is equal to the count of numbers that are present at or before the index `i` in both `A` and `B`.

Return the **prefix common array** of `A` and `B`.

A sequence of `n` integers is called a **permutation** if it contains all integers from `1` to `n` exactly once.

**Example 1:**

```
Input: A = [1,3,2,4], B = [3,1,2,4]
Output: [0,2,3,4]
Explanation: At i = 0: no number is common, so C[0] = 0.
At i = 1: 1 and 3 are common in A and B, so C[1] = 2.
At i = 2: 1, 2, and 3 are common in A and B, so C[2] = 3.
At i = 3: 1, 2, 3, and 4 are common in A and B, so C[3] = 4.
```

**Example 2:**

```
Input: A = [2,3,1], B = [3,1,2]
Output: [0,1,3]
Explanation: At i = 0: no number is common, so C[0] = 0.
At i = 1: only 3 is common in A and B, so C[1] = 1.
At i = 2: 1, 2, and 3 are common in A and B, so C[2] = 3.
```

## 结语

如果你同我一样热爱数据结构、算法、LeetCode,可以关注我 GitHub 上的 LeetCode 题解:[awesome-golang-algorithm][me]

[title]: https://leetcode.com/problems/find-the-prefix-common-array-of-two-arrays
[me]: https://github.com/kylesliu/awesome-golang-algorithm
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package Solution

func Solution(x bool) bool {
return x
func Solution(A []int, B []int) []int {
ans := make([]int, len(A))
count := make([]uint8, len(A)+1)
for i := 0; i < len(A); i++ {
if i > 0 {
ans[i] = ans[i-1]
}
count[A[i]]++
count[B[i]]++
if A[i] == B[i] {
ans[i]++
continue
}
if count[A[i]] == 2 {
ans[i]++
}
if count[B[i]] == 2 {
ans[i]++
}
}
return ans
}
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Expand Up @@ -10,30 +10,29 @@ func TestSolution(t *testing.T) {
// 测试用例
cases := []struct {
name string
inputs bool
expect bool
a, b []int
expect []int
}{
{"TestCase", true, true},
{"TestCase", true, true},
{"TestCase", false, false},
{"TestCase1", []int{1, 3, 2, 4}, []int{3, 1, 2, 4}, []int{0, 2, 3, 4}},
{"TestCase2", []int{2, 3, 1}, []int{3, 1, 2}, []int{0, 1, 3}},
}

// 开始测试
for i, c := range cases {
t.Run(c.name+" "+strconv.Itoa(i), func(t *testing.T) {
got := Solution(c.inputs)
got := Solution(c.a, c.b)
if !reflect.DeepEqual(got, c.expect) {
t.Fatalf("expected: %v, but got: %v, with inputs: %v",
c.expect, got, c.inputs)
t.Fatalf("expected: %v, but got: %v, with inputs: %v %v",
c.expect, got, c.a, c.b)
}
})
}
}

// 压力测试
// 压力测试
func BenchmarkSolution(b *testing.B) {
}

// 使用案列
// 使用案列
func ExampleSolution() {
}

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