Add Pandas, PyArrow and Polars docs #5227

Job	Run time
check_code_quality	21s
test (unit, ubuntu-latest, deps-latest)	4m 55s
test_py311_numpy2 (unit, ubuntu-latest, deps-latest)	2m 10s
test_py311 (unit, ubuntu-latest, deps-latest)	5m 7s
test (unit, ubuntu-latest, deps-minimum)	4m 16s
test (unit, windows-latest, deps-latest)	8m 59s
test_py311 (unit, windows-latest, deps-latest)	11m 17s
test_py311_numpy2 (unit, windows-latest, deps-latest)	7m 7s
test (unit, windows-latest, deps-minimum)	8m 0s
test (integration, ubuntu-latest, deps-latest)	4m 6s
test (integration, ubuntu-latest, deps-minimum)	2m 39s
test (integration, windows-latest, deps-latest)	6m 4s
test (integration, windows-latest, deps-minimum)	7m 19s
	1h 12m 20s

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