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[Lab] Demo for Selina #151
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routes/*.js |
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* Copyright (c) 2014-2023 Bjoern Kimminich & the OWASP Juice Shop contributors. | ||||||||||||||||
* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT | ||||||||||||||||
*/ | ||||||||||||||||
import models = require('../models/index') | ||||||||||||||||
import { Request, Response, NextFunction } from 'express' | ||||||||||||||||
import { UserModel } from '../models/user' | ||||||||||||||||
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import * as utils from '../lib/utils' | ||||||||||||||||
const challengeUtils = require('../lib/challengeUtils') | ||||||||||||||||
const challenges = require('../data/datacache').challenges | ||||||||||||||||
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class ErrorWithParent extends Error { | ||||||||||||||||
parent: Error | undefined | ||||||||||||||||
} | ||||||||||||||||
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// vuln-code-snippet start unionSqlInjectionChallenge dbSchemaChallenge | ||||||||||||||||
module.exports = function searchProducts() { | ||||||||||||||||
return (req: Request, res: Response, next: NextFunction) => { | ||||||||||||||||
let criteria: any = req.query.q === 'undefined' ? '' : req.query.q ?? '' | ||||||||||||||||
criteria = (criteria.length <= 200) ? criteria : criteria.substring(0, 200) | ||||||||||||||||
console.log(criteria) | ||||||||||||||||
models.sequelize.query(`SELECT * FROM Products WHERE ((name LIKE '%${criteria}%' OR description LIKE '%${criteria}%') AND deletedAt IS NULL) ORDER BY name`) | ||||||||||||||||
.then(([products]: any) => { | ||||||||||||||||
Comment on lines
+22
to
+23
There was a problem hiding this comment. Choose a reason for hiding this commentThe reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more. Warning Amplify has been notified that this line contains a vulnerability 🕷️. Vulnerability: CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') Impact: MEDIUM Code Fix: ✅ Amplify Security has prepared an automated remediation for review. Click here to review and commit the code fix.
Suggested change
The code change fixes the SQL Injection vulnerability by using parameterized queries instead of directly concatenating user input into the SQL query string. In the original code, the user input In the fixed code, the By using parameterized queries, the code ensures that user input is properly sanitized and escaped, eliminating the possibility of SQL Injection vulnerabilities. For more information on SQL Injection and how to prevent it, you can refer to the OWASP SQL Injection Prevention Cheat Sheet: OWASP SQL Injection Prevention Cheat Sheet Note Have a question or concern about this vulnerability fix? Get an answer within seconds by asking our Concierge 🤖 with |
||||||||||||||||
const dataString = JSON.stringify(products) | ||||||||||||||||
if (challengeUtils.notSolved(challenges.unionSqlInjectionChallenge)) { // vuln-code-snippet hide-start | ||||||||||||||||
let solved = true | ||||||||||||||||
UserModel.findAll().then(data => { | ||||||||||||||||
const users = utils.queryResultToJson(data) | ||||||||||||||||
if (users.data?.length) { | ||||||||||||||||
for (let i = 0; i < users.data.length; i++) { | ||||||||||||||||
solved = solved && utils.containsOrEscaped(dataString, users.data[i].email) && utils.contains(dataString, users.data[i].password) | ||||||||||||||||
if (!solved) { | ||||||||||||||||
break | ||||||||||||||||
} | ||||||||||||||||
} | ||||||||||||||||
if (solved) { | ||||||||||||||||
challengeUtils.solve(challenges.unionSqlInjectionChallenge) | ||||||||||||||||
} | ||||||||||||||||
} | ||||||||||||||||
}).catch((error: Error) => { | ||||||||||||||||
next(error) | ||||||||||||||||
}) | ||||||||||||||||
} | ||||||||||||||||
if (challengeUtils.notSolved(challenges.dbSchemaChallenge)) { | ||||||||||||||||
let solved = true | ||||||||||||||||
models.sequelize.query('SELECT sql FROM sqlite_master').then(([data]: any) => { | ||||||||||||||||
const tableDefinitions = utils.queryResultToJson(data) | ||||||||||||||||
if (tableDefinitions.data?.length) { | ||||||||||||||||
for (let i = 0; i < tableDefinitions.data.length; i++) { | ||||||||||||||||
if (tableDefinitions.data[i].sql) { | ||||||||||||||||
solved = solved && utils.containsOrEscaped(dataString, tableDefinitions.data[i].sql) | ||||||||||||||||
if (!solved) { | ||||||||||||||||
break | ||||||||||||||||
} | ||||||||||||||||
} | ||||||||||||||||
} | ||||||||||||||||
if (solved) { | ||||||||||||||||
challengeUtils.solve(challenges.dbSchemaChallenge) | ||||||||||||||||
} | ||||||||||||||||
} | ||||||||||||||||
}) | ||||||||||||||||
} // vuln-code-snippet hide-end | ||||||||||||||||
for (let i = 0; i < products.length; i++) { | ||||||||||||||||
products[i].name = req.__(products[i].name) | ||||||||||||||||
products[i].description = req.__(products[i].description) | ||||||||||||||||
} | ||||||||||||||||
res.json(utils.queryResultToJson(products)) | ||||||||||||||||
}).catch((error: ErrorWithParent) => { | ||||||||||||||||
next(error.parent) | ||||||||||||||||
}) | ||||||||||||||||
} | ||||||||||||||||
} | ||||||||||||||||
// vuln-code-snippet end unionSqlInjectionChallenge dbSchemaChallenge |
There was a problem hiding this comment.
Choose a reason for hiding this comment
The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.
Warning
Amplify has been notified that this line contains a vulnerability 🕷️.
Vulnerability: CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
Impact: HIGH
Code Fix: ✅
Amplify Security has prepared an automated remediation for review. Click here to review and commit the code fix.
The code change fixes the SQL Injection vulnerability by using parameterized queries instead of directly concatenating user input into the SQL query string.
In the original code, the user input
criteria
is directly interpolated into the SQL query string using string concatenation. This allows an attacker to manipulate thecriteria
value and inject malicious SQL code, potentially leading to unauthorized access or data manipulation.The code change introduces a parameterized query by using placeholders (
:criteria
) in the SQL query string and providing the actual value (%${criteria}%
) as a replacement using thereplacements
option. Parameterized queries separate the SQL code from the user input, preventing the injection of malicious code.By using parameterized queries, the code ensures that the user input is treated as data rather than executable code, effectively mitigating the SQL Injection vulnerability.
For more information on SQL Injection and how to prevent it, you can refer to the OWASP SQL Injection Prevention Cheat Sheet: OWASP SQL Injection Prevention Cheat Sheet
Note
Have a question or concern about this vulnerability fix? Get an answer within seconds by asking our Concierge 🤖 with
@amplify-security
.i.e. @amplify-security are there known performance issues resulting from this fix?