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main.c
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#define LSH_TOK_BUFSIZE 64
#define LSH_TOK_DELIM " \t\r\n\a"
#define LSH_RL_BUFSIZE 1024
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
int lsh_cd(char **arhs);
int lsh_help(char **args);
int lsh_exit(char **args);
char *builtin_str[] ={
"cd",
"help",
"exit"
};
int (*builtin_func[])(char **) = {
&lsh_cd,
&lsh_help,
&lsh_exit
};
int lsh_num_builtins(){
return sizeof(builtin_str)/sizeof(char *);
}
int lsh_cd(char **args)
{
if(args[1] == NULL)
{
fprintf(stderr,"lsh: expected argument to \"cd\"\n");
}else {
if (chdir(args[1])!=0){
perror("lsh");
}
}
return 1;
}
int lsh_help(char **args)
{
int i;
printf("Petrov Vitaly's shell\n");
printf("The following are build in commands\n");
for (i=0;i<lsh_num_builtins();i++){
printf(" %s\n",builtin_str[i]);
}
printf("Use the man command for information on other programs.\n");
return 1;
}
int lsh_exit(char **args)
{
return 0;
}
int lsh_launch(char **args)
{
pid_t pid,wpid;
int status;
pid = fork();
if(pid==0){
if (execvp(args[0],args) ==-1){
perror("lsh");
}
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}else if (pid<0){
perror("lsh error forking");
}else {
do {
wpid = waitpid(pid,&status,WUNTRACED);
}while (!WIFEXITED(status) && !WIFSIGNALED(status));
}
return 1;
}
char *lsh_read_line(void)
{
int bufsize = LSH_RL_BUFSIZE;
int position = 0;
char *buffer = malloc(sizeof(char) * bufsize);
int c;
if (!buffer){
fprintf(stderr,"lsh: allocation error\n");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
while (1)
{
c = getchar();
if (c == EOF || c=='\n'){
buffer[position] = '\0';
return buffer;
}else {
buffer[position] = c;
}
position++;
if (position >= bufsize){
bufsize += LSH_RL_BUFSIZE;
buffer = realloc(buffer,bufsize);
if (!buffer){
fprintf(stderr,"lsh: allocation error\n");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
}
}
}
int lsh_execute(char **args)
{
int i;
if(args[0]== NULL){
return 1;
}
for (i=0;i<lsh_num_builtins();i++){
if(strcmp(args[0],builtin_str[i]) == 0)
{
return (*builtin_func[i])(args);
}
}
return lsh_launch(args);
}
char **lsh_split_line(char *line)
{
int bufsize=LSH_TOK_BUFSIZE,position = 0;
char **tokens = malloc(bufsize*sizeof(char*));
char *token;
if (!tokens){
fprintf(stderr,"lsh: allocation error\n");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
token = strtok(line,LSH_TOK_DELIM);
while(token != NULL){
tokens[position] = token;
position++;
if (position >= bufsize){
bufsize += LSH_TOK_BUFSIZE;
tokens = realloc(tokens,bufsize* sizeof(char *));
if (!tokens){
fprintf(stderr,"lsh: allocation error\n");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
}
token = strtok(NULL,LSH_TOK_DELIM);
}
tokens[position] = NULL;
return tokens;
}
void lsh_loop(void)
{
char *line;
char **args;
int status;
do {
printf("> ");
line = lsh_read_line();
args = lsh_split_line(line);
status = lsh_execute(args);
free(line);
free(args);
}while (status);
}
int main(int argc,char **argv)
{
lsh_loop();
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}