mingw.mutex.h

/**
 * @file mingw.mutex.h
 * @brief std::mutex et al implementation for MinGW
 *
 * (c) 2014 by Mega Limited, Wellsford, New Zealand
 *
 * This file is part of the standard threads implementation for MinGW.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 *
 * @copyright GNU LGPL version 2.1 License.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the license along with this
 * program.
 */
#ifndef WIN32STDMUTEX_H
#define WIN32STDMUTEX_H

#if !defined(STDTHREAD_STRICT_NONRECURSIVE_LOCKS) && !defined(NDEBUG)
    #define STDTHREAD_STRICT_NONRECURSIVE_LOCKS
#endif

namespace std
{
class recursive_mutex
{
protected:
    CRITICAL_SECTION mHandle;
public:
    typedef LPCRITICAL_SECTION native_handle_type;
    native_handle_type native_handle() {return &mHandle;}
    recursive_mutex() noexcept
    {
        InitializeCriticalSection(&mHandle);
    }
    recursive_mutex (const recursive_mutex&) = delete;
    ~recursive_mutex() noexcept
    {
        DeleteCriticalSection(&mHandle);
    }
    void lock()
    {
        EnterCriticalSection(&mHandle);
    }
    void unlock()
    {
        LeaveCriticalSection(&mHandle);
    }
    bool try_lock()
    {
        return (TryEnterCriticalSection(&mHandle)!=0);
    }
};
template <class B>
class _NonRecursiveMutex: protected B
{
protected:
    typedef B base;
#ifdef STDTHREAD_STRICT_NONRECURSIVE_LOCKS
    DWORD mOwnerThread;
#endif
public:
    using base::native_handle_type;
    using base::native_handle;
    _NonRecursiveMutex() noexcept :base()
#ifdef STDTHREAD_STRICT_NONRECURSIVE_LOCKS
    , mOwnerThread(0)
#endif
    {}
    _NonRecursiveMutex (const _NonRecursiveMutex<B>&) = delete;
    void lock()
    {
        base::lock();
#ifdef STDTHREAD_STRICT_NONRECURSIVE_LOCKS
        checkSetOwnerAfterLock();
#endif
    }
protected:
#ifdef STDTHREAD_STRICT_NONRECURSIVE_LOCKS
    void checkSetOwnerAfterLock()
    {
        DWORD self = GetCurrentThreadId();
        if (mOwnerThread == self)
        {
            fprintf(stderr, "FATAL: Recursive locking or non-recursive mutex detected. Throwing sysetm exception\n");
            fflush(stderr);
            throw system_error(EDEADLK, generic_category());
        }
        mOwnerThread = self;
    }
    void checkSetOwnerBeforeUnlock()
    {
        DWORD self = GetCurrentThreadId();
        if (mOwnerThread != self)
        {
            fprintf(stderr, "FATAL: Recursive unlocking of non-recursive mutex detected. Throwing system exception\n");
            fflush(stderr);
            throw system_error(EDEADLK, generic_category());
        }
        mOwnerThread = 0;
    }
#endif
public:
    void unlock()
    {
#ifdef STDTHREAD_STRICT_NONRECURSIVE_LOCKS
        checkSetOwnerBeforeUnlock();
#endif
        base::unlock();
    }
    bool try_lock()
    {
        bool ret = base::try_lock();
#ifdef STDTHREAD_STRICT_NONRECURSIVE_LOCKS
        if (ret)
            checkSetOwnerAfterLock();
#endif
        return ret;
    }
};

typedef _NonRecursiveMutex<recursive_mutex> mutex;

class recursive_timed_mutex
{
protected:
    HANDLE mHandle;
public:
    typedef HANDLE native_handle_type;
    native_handle_type native_handle() const {return mHandle;}
    recursive_timed_mutex(const recursive_timed_mutex&) = delete;
    recursive_timed_mutex(): mHandle(CreateMutex(NULL, FALSE, NULL)){}
    ~recursive_timed_mutex()
    {
        CloseHandle(mHandle);
    }
    void lock()
    {
        DWORD ret = WaitForSingleObject(mHandle, INFINITE);
        if (ret != WAIT_OBJECT_0)
        {
            if (ret == WAIT_ABANDONED)
                throw system_error(EOWNERDEAD, generic_category());
            else
                throw system_error(EPROTO, generic_category());
        }
    }
    void unlock()
    {
        if (!ReleaseMutex(mHandle))
            throw system_error(EDEADLK, generic_category());
    }
    bool try_lock()
    {
        DWORD ret = WaitForSingleObject(mHandle, 0);
        if (ret == WAIT_TIMEOUT)
            return false;
        else if (ret == WAIT_OBJECT_0)
            return true;
        else if (ret == WAIT_ABANDONED)
            throw system_error(EOWNERDEAD, generic_category());
        else
            throw system_error(EPROTO, generic_category());
    }
    template <class Rep, class Period>
    bool try_lock_for(const std::chrono::duration<Rep,Period>& dur)
    {
        DWORD timeout = (DWORD)chrono::duration_cast<chrono::milliseconds>(dur).count();

        DWORD ret = WaitForSingleObject(mHandle, timeout);
        if (ret == WAIT_TIMEOUT)
            return false;
        else if (ret == WAIT_OBJECT_0)
            return true;
        else if (ret == WAIT_ABANDONED)
            throw system_error(EOWNERDEAD, generic_category());
        else
            throw system_error(EPROTO, generic_category());
    }
    template <class Clock, class Duration>
    bool try_lock_until(const std::chrono::time_point<Clock,Duration>& timeout_time)
    {
        return try_lock_for(timeout_time - Clock::now());
    }
};
class timed_mutex: public _NonRecursiveMutex<recursive_timed_mutex>
{
protected:
    typedef _NonRecursiveMutex<recursive_timed_mutex> base;
public:
    using base::base;
    template <class Rep, class Period>
    void try_lock_for(const std::chrono::duration<Rep,Period>& dur)
    {
        bool ret = base::try_lock_for(dur);
#ifdef STDTHREAD_STRICT_NONRECURSIVE_LOCKS
        if (ret)
            checkSetOwnerAfterLock();
#endif
        return ret;
    }
public:
    template <class Clock, class Duration>
    bool try_lock_until(const std::chrono::time_point<Clock,Duration>& timeout_time)
    {
        bool ret = base::try_lock_until(timeout_time);
#ifdef STDTHREAD_STRICT_NONRECURSIVE_LOCKS
        if (ret)
            checkSetOwnerAfterLock();
#endif
        return ret;
    }
};
// You can use the scoped locks and other helpers that are still provided by <mutex>
// In that case, you must include <mutex> before inclusing this file, so that this
// file will not try to redefine them
#ifndef _GLIBCXX_MUTEX

/// Do not acquire ownership of the mutex.
struct defer_lock_t { };

 /// Try to acquire ownership of the mutex without blocking.
struct try_to_lock_t { };

 /// Assume the calling thread has already obtained mutex ownership
 /// and manage it.
struct adopt_lock_t { };

constexpr defer_lock_t	defer_lock { };
constexpr try_to_lock_t	try_to_lock { };
constexpr adopt_lock_t	adopt_lock { };

template <class M>
class lock_guard
{
protected:
    M& mMutex;
public:
    typedef M mutex_type;
    lock_guard(const lock_guard&) = delete;
    lock_guard& operator=(const lock_guard&) = delete;
    explicit lock_guard(mutex_type& m): mMutex(m) { mMutex.lock();  }
    lock_guard(mutex_type& m, std::adopt_lock_t):mMutex(m){}
    ~lock_guard() {  mMutex.unlock();   }
};

#endif
}
#endif // WIN32STDMUTEX_H