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README.txt
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PMI-0.4-Runtime-Demo
====================
PMI version for basic perfusion analysis in DCE-MRI, DSC-MRI and DCE-CT.
Source: PMI-0.4/Packages/Menus/PMI__Menu__Demo.pro
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Author: Steven Sourbron
Email: [email protected]
Software page: https://sites.google.com/site/plaresmedima
Personal page: http://medhealth.leeds.ac.uk/profile/500/407/steven_sourbron
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Functionality
=============
Skeleton menu
Slices menu
Dynamics menu
Perfusion menu
Semi-quantitative (Pixel)
-------------------------
Calculates maps of three semi-quantitative parameters, ie.
- Maximum Enhancement (a measure of perfusion)
- Area under the curve (a measure of distribution space)
- The ratio Area/maximum (a measure of mean transit time)
Source: PMI-0.4/Packages/Perfusion/Buttons/PMI__Menu__SemiQuantitativePerfusion.pro
Model-free (Pixel)
------------------
Calculates maps of three quantitative parameters
using model-free deconvolution (Ostergaard et al MRM 1996):
- Tissue plasma Flow (ml/min/100g)
- Extracellular volume (% or ml/100g)
- Mean Transit Time (sec)
Note: the volume (or MTT) equals plasma volume (or plasma MTT)
when an intravascular indicator is used,
or when the indicator does not leak due to physiological barriers (ie. BBB).
In all other conditions these parameters characterise the entire extracellular space.
Source: PMI-0.4/Packages/Perfusion/Buttons/FastDeconvolutionAnalysis.pro
Modified Tofts (Pixel)
----------------------
Calculates maps of Ktrans, kep and ve using a linearised fit
for the modified Tofts model (Murase et al MRM 2004).
Source: PMI-0.4/Packages/Perfusion/Buttons/FitModToftsLin.pro
Exchange models (ROI)
---------------------
Offers fits on ROI basis to a set of models that apply to
tissue composed of vascular-interstitial spaces with
symmetric exchange between them.
The choice of model is interactive:
- Maximum slope
- Uptake
- Steady State
- Patlak
- Model-free
- Compartment
- Tofts
- Modified Tofts
- Modified Tofts (Linear)
- 2-compartment uptake
- 2-compartment exchange
Note: for a detailed discussion of these models and nomenclature,
see Sourbron and Buckley NMR Biomed 2013.
Source: PMI-0.4/Packages/Perfusion/Buttons/FitSingleInletRoi.pro
Kidney models (ROI)
-------------------
Offers fits on ROI basis to a set of models that apply
to renal cortex regions (or voxels), or whole-kidney regions:
- Maximum slope
- Model-free
- Patlak
- Modified Tofts
- 2-compartment uptake
- 2-compartment Filtration
Note: A discussion of these models and nomenclature can be found
in Sourbron et al Invest Radiol 2008
Source: PMI-0.4/Packages/Perfusion/Buttons/KidneyModelsROI.pro
Liver models (ROI)
------------------
Offers fits on ROI basis to a set of dual-inlet models
that apply to liver parenchyma.
Fitting of delays is optional and either of the inlet functions
can be turned on/off interactively.
The following dual-inlet models are implemented:
- One compartment
- Patlak
- Modified Tofts
- Uptake
- Exchange
- Exchange-Uptake
Note: Some discussion on nomenclature can be found in
Sourbron et al Radiology 2012.
The Patlak, Modified Tofts and Uptake models
use a nomenclature designed for Gadoxetic acid;
they assume the central compartment
is the extracellular space (plasma and interstitium)
and the second compartment is the intracellular space.
The exchange model describes exchange between plasma and
interstitium without involvement of an intracellular space
The exchange-uptake model is three-compartmental
(plasma, interstitium, intracellular). These last two models
are likely to be overparametrized in most situations.
Source: PMI-0.4/Packages/Perfusion/Buttons/FitDualInletRoi.pro