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Copy pathcopyfile2.c
executable file
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copyfile2.c
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/*************拷贝文件程序cpoyfile.c*******************
* Created By: AD_LI
*
* Created At:2008-09-17 16:09
*
* E-mail:[email protected]
******************************************************/
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#define BUFFER_SIZE 1024
void copy(int from_fd,int to_fd);
int main(int argc,char **argv) {
int from_fd,to_fd;
struct stat statbuf;
if(argc != 3) {
fprintf(stderr,"Usage:%s fromfile tofile\n\a",argv[0]);
exit(1);
}
// 打开源文件
if((from_fd = open(argv[1],O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
fprintf(stderr,"Open %s Error:%s\n",argv[1],strerror(errno));
exit(-1);
}
// 获取原文件属性
if((fstat(from_fd,&statbuf)) == -1) {
fprintf(stderr,"Get %s Information Error:%s\n",
argv[1],strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
// 创建目的文件
if((to_fd = open(argv[2],O_WRONLY | O_CREAT,statbuf.st_mode)) == -1) {
fprintf(stderr,"Open %s Error:%s\n",argv[2],strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
// 拷贝文件
copy(from_fd,to_fd);
return 0;
}
// 拷贝文件的方法
void copy(int from_fd,int to_fd) {
int bytes_read,bytes_write;
char buffer[BUFFER_SIZE];
char *ptr;
// 拷贝文件代码
while((bytes_read = read(from_fd,buffer,BUFFER_SIZE))) {
//一个致命错误发生了
if((bytes_read == -1) && (errno != EINTR))
break;
else if(bytes_read > 0) {
ptr = buffer;
while((bytes_write = write(to_fd,ptr,bytes_read))) {
// 一个致命错误发生了
if((bytes_write == -1) && (errno != EINTR))
break;
// 写完了所有读的字节
else if(bytes_write == bytes_read)
break;
// 只写了一部分,继续写
else if(bytes_write > 0) {
ptr += bytes_write;
bytes_read -= bytes_write;
}
}
// 写得时候发生致命错误
if(bytes_write == -1)
break;
}
}
}