diff --git a/src/Workspaces/Core/Portable/Workspace/Solution/AnalyzerConfigData.cs b/src/Workspaces/Core/Portable/Workspace/Solution/AnalyzerConfigData.cs
index 99371f49965bb..75836c406e1c4 100644
--- a/src/Workspaces/Core/Portable/Workspace/Solution/AnalyzerConfigData.cs
+++ b/src/Workspaces/Core/Portable/Workspace/Solution/AnalyzerConfigData.cs
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 
 using System.Collections.Immutable;
 using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Diagnostics;
+using Roslyn.Utilities;
 
 namespace Microsoft.CodeAnalysis;
 
@@ -18,8 +19,27 @@ internal readonly struct AnalyzerConfigData
 
     public AnalyzerConfigData(AnalyzerConfigOptionsResult result)
     {
-        ConfigOptions = StructuredAnalyzerConfigOptions.Create(result.AnalyzerOptions);
+        ConfigOptions = StructuredAnalyzerConfigOptions.Create(GetAggregatedOptions(result));
         AnalyzerOptions = result.AnalyzerOptions;
         TreeOptions = result.TreeOptions;
     }
+
+    private static ImmutableDictionary<string, string> GetAggregatedOptions(AnalyzerConfigOptionsResult result)
+    {
+        if (result.TreeOptions.IsEmpty)
+            return result.AnalyzerOptions;
+
+        var builder = ImmutableDictionary.CreateBuilder<string, string>(result.AnalyzerOptions.KeyComparer, result.AnalyzerOptions.ValueComparer);
+        builder.AddRange(result.AnalyzerOptions);
+
+        foreach (var (id, severity) in result.TreeOptions)
+        {
+            var key = $"dotnet_diagnostic.{id}.severity";
+            var value = severity.ToEditorConfigString();
+            builder.Add(key, value);
+        }
+
+        return builder.ToImmutable();
+
+    }
 }
diff --git a/src/Workspaces/CoreTest/Options/DiagnosticSeverityOptionsTests.cs b/src/Workspaces/CoreTest/Options/DiagnosticSeverityOptionsTests.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..f9912f04608d6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/Workspaces/CoreTest/Options/DiagnosticSeverityOptionsTests.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+// Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements.
+// The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
+// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Text;
+using System.Threading;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Shared.Extensions;
+using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Test.Utilities;
+using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Text;
+using Roslyn.Test.Utilities;
+using Xunit;
+using static Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.UnitTests.SolutionTestHelpers;
+
+namespace Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.UnitTests.Options
+{
+    [UseExportProvider]
+    [Trait(Traits.Feature, Traits.Features.Workspace)]
+    public class DiagnosticSeverityOptionsTests : TestBase
+    {
+        [Theory, CombinatorialData]
+        public async Task TestGetEffectiveSeverityFromProjectOptions(bool testGlobalConfig, bool testBulkConfiguration)
+        {
+            using var workspace = CreateWorkspace();
+
+            var projectId = ProjectId.CreateNewId();
+            var project = workspace.CurrentSolution
+                .AddProject(projectId, "proj1", "proj1.dll", LanguageNames.CSharp)
+                .AddDocument(DocumentId.CreateNewId(projectId), "goo.cs", SourceText.From("public class Goo { }", Encoding.UTF8, SourceHashAlgorithms.Default), filePath: @"z:\\goo.cs")
+                .Projects.Single();
+
+            var descriptor = new DiagnosticDescriptor("ID1000", "Title", "Message", "Category", DiagnosticSeverity.Warning, isEnabledByDefault: true);
+            var editorConfigHeader = testGlobalConfig ? "is_global = true" : "[*.cs]";
+            var editorConfigEntry = testBulkConfiguration
+                ? "dotnet_analyzer_diagnostic.severity = error"
+                : "dotnet_diagnostic.ID1000.severity = error";
+            var analyzerConfigText = $@"
+{editorConfigHeader}
+{editorConfigEntry}
+";
+            project = project.AddAnalyzerConfigDocument(".editorconfig", SourceText.From(analyzerConfigText), filePath: @"z:\\.editorconfig").Project;
+
+            workspace.TryApplyChanges(project.Solution);
+
+            var document = project.Documents.Single();
+            var tree = await document.GetRequiredSyntaxTreeAsync(CancellationToken.None).ConfigureAwait(false);
+            var optionsProvider = project.AnalyzerOptions.AnalyzerConfigOptionsProvider;
+            var analyzerConfigOptions = testGlobalConfig ? optionsProvider.GlobalOptions : optionsProvider.GetOptions(tree);
+            Assert.Equal(ReportDiagnostic.Error, descriptor.GetEffectiveSeverity(analyzerConfigOptions));
+
+            var compilation = await project.GetRequiredCompilationAsync(CancellationToken.None).ConfigureAwait(false);
+            Assert.Equal(ReportDiagnostic.Error, descriptor.GetEffectiveSeverity(compilation.Options, tree, project.AnalyzerOptions));
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/src/Workspaces/SharedUtilitiesAndExtensions/Compiler/Core/Extensions/DiagnosticDescriptorExtensions.cs b/src/Workspaces/SharedUtilitiesAndExtensions/Compiler/Core/Extensions/DiagnosticDescriptorExtensions.cs
index eada350447e61..292fab1b059ef 100644
--- a/src/Workspaces/SharedUtilitiesAndExtensions/Compiler/Core/Extensions/DiagnosticDescriptorExtensions.cs
+++ b/src/Workspaces/SharedUtilitiesAndExtensions/Compiler/Core/Extensions/DiagnosticDescriptorExtensions.cs
@@ -55,6 +55,41 @@ public static ReportDiagnostic GetEffectiveSeverity(
             return effectiveSeverity;
         }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Gets document-level effective severity of the given <paramref name="descriptor"/> accounting for severity configurations from both the following sources:
+        /// 1. Compilation options from ruleset file, if any, and command line options such as /nowarn, /warnaserror, etc.
+        /// 2. Analyzer config documents at the document root directory or in ancestor directories.
+        /// </summary>
+        public static ReportDiagnostic GetEffectiveSeverity(this DiagnosticDescriptor descriptor, CompilationOptions compilationOptions, SyntaxTree tree, AnalyzerOptions analyzerOptions)
+        {
+            var effectiveSeverity = descriptor.GetEffectiveSeverity(compilationOptions);
+
+            // Apply analyzer config options, unless configured with a non-default value in compilation options.
+            // Note that compilation options (/nowarn, /warnaserror) override analyzer config options.
+            if (!compilationOptions.SpecificDiagnosticOptions.TryGetValue(descriptor.Id, out var reportDiagnostic) ||
+                reportDiagnostic == ReportDiagnostic.Default)
+            {
+                // First check for tree-level analyzer config options.
+                var analyzerConfigOptions = analyzerOptions.AnalyzerConfigOptionsProvider.GetOptions(tree);
+                var severityInEditorConfig = descriptor.GetEffectiveSeverity(analyzerConfigOptions);
+                if (severityInEditorConfig != ReportDiagnostic.Default)
+                {
+                    effectiveSeverity = severityInEditorConfig;
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    // If not found, check for global analyzer config options.
+                    var severityInGlobalConfig = descriptor.GetEffectiveSeverity(analyzerOptions.AnalyzerConfigOptionsProvider.GlobalOptions);
+                    if (severityInGlobalConfig != ReportDiagnostic.Default)
+                    {
+                        effectiveSeverity = severityInGlobalConfig;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            return effectiveSeverity;
+        }
+
         public static bool IsDefinedInEditorConfig(this DiagnosticDescriptor descriptor, AnalyzerConfigOptions analyzerConfigOptions)
         {
             // Check if the option is defined explicitly in the editorconfig