diff --git a/src/Moq/Match.cs b/src/Moq/Match.cs
index adf2ffc8a..4dd855794 100644
--- a/src/Moq/Match.cs
+++ b/src/Moq/Match.cs
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 // All rights reserved. Licensed under the BSD 3-Clause License; see License.txt.
 
 using System;
+using System.Diagnostics;
 using System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis;
 using System.Linq.Expressions;
 using System.Reflection;
@@ -108,24 +109,28 @@ internal Match(Predicate<T> condition, Expression<Func<T>> renderExpression, Act
 
 		internal override bool Matches(object value)
 		{
-			bool canCastValueToT;
+			return CanCast(value) && this.Condition((T)value);
+		}
+
+		internal override void SetupEvaluatedSuccessfully(object value)
+		{
+			Debug.Assert(this.Matches(value));
+			Debug.Assert(CanCast(value));
+
+			this.Success?.Invoke((T)value);
+		}
 
+		private static bool CanCast(object value)
+		{
 			if (value != null)
 			{
-				canCastValueToT = value is T;
+				return value is T;
 			}
 			else
 			{
 				var t = typeof(T);
-				canCastValueToT = !t.IsValueType || (t.IsGenericType && t.GetGenericTypeDefinition() == typeof(Nullable<>));
+				return !t.IsValueType || (t.IsGenericType && t.GetGenericTypeDefinition() == typeof(Nullable<>));
 			}
-
-			return canCastValueToT && this.Condition((T)value);
-		}
-
-		internal override void SetupEvaluatedSuccessfully(object value)
-		{
-			this.Success?.Invoke((T)value);
 		}
 
 		/// <inheritdoc/>
diff --git a/src/Moq/Matchers/AnyMatcher.cs b/src/Moq/Matchers/AnyMatcher.cs
index 6f6c6cdba..f10c27ea7 100644
--- a/src/Moq/Matchers/AnyMatcher.cs
+++ b/src/Moq/Matchers/AnyMatcher.cs
@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) 2007, Clarius Consulting, Manas Technology Solutions, InSTEDD.
 // All rights reserved. Licensed under the BSD 3-Clause License; see License.txt.
 
+using System.Diagnostics;
+
 namespace Moq.Matchers
 {
 	internal sealed class AnyMatcher : IMatcher
@@ -15,6 +17,7 @@ private AnyMatcher()
 
 		public void SetupEvaluatedSuccessfully(object value)
 		{
+			Debug.Assert(this.Matches(value));
 		}
 	}
 }
diff --git a/src/Moq/Matchers/ConstantMatcher.cs b/src/Moq/Matchers/ConstantMatcher.cs
index 1e9d68189..b36b6928d 100644
--- a/src/Moq/Matchers/ConstantMatcher.cs
+++ b/src/Moq/Matchers/ConstantMatcher.cs
@@ -2,8 +2,8 @@
 // All rights reserved. Licensed under the BSD 3-Clause License; see License.txt.
 
 using System.Collections;
+using System.Diagnostics;
 using System.Linq;
-using System.Linq.Expressions;
 
 namespace Moq.Matchers
 {
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ public bool Matches(object value)
 
 		public void SetupEvaluatedSuccessfully(object value)
 		{
+			Debug.Assert(this.Matches(value));
 		}
 
 		private bool MatchesEnumerable(IEnumerable enumerable)
diff --git a/src/Moq/Matchers/ExpressionMatcher.cs b/src/Moq/Matchers/ExpressionMatcher.cs
index 6c59409e2..36d2fcf92 100644
--- a/src/Moq/Matchers/ExpressionMatcher.cs
+++ b/src/Moq/Matchers/ExpressionMatcher.cs
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // Copyright (c) 2007, Clarius Consulting, Manas Technology Solutions, InSTEDD.
 // All rights reserved. Licensed under the BSD 3-Clause License; see License.txt.
 
-using System;
+using System.Diagnostics;
 using System.Linq.Expressions;
 
 namespace Moq.Matchers
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ public bool Matches(object value)
 
 		public void SetupEvaluatedSuccessfully(object value)
 		{
+			Debug.Assert(this.Matches(value));
 		}
 	}
 }
diff --git a/src/Moq/Matchers/LazyEvalMatcher.cs b/src/Moq/Matchers/LazyEvalMatcher.cs
index 8f0b74558..7ae5130e0 100644
--- a/src/Moq/Matchers/LazyEvalMatcher.cs
+++ b/src/Moq/Matchers/LazyEvalMatcher.cs
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 // All rights reserved. Licensed under the BSD 3-Clause License; see License.txt.
 
 using System;
+using System.Diagnostics;
 using System.Linq.Expressions;
 
 namespace Moq.Matchers
@@ -28,6 +29,7 @@ public bool Matches(object value)
 
 		public void SetupEvaluatedSuccessfully(object value)
 		{
+			Debug.Assert(this.Matches(value));
 		}
 	}
 }
diff --git a/src/Moq/Matchers/MatcherAttributeMatcher.cs b/src/Moq/Matchers/MatcherAttributeMatcher.cs
index 1aa1401d1..7e19d03e7 100644
--- a/src/Moq/Matchers/MatcherAttributeMatcher.cs
+++ b/src/Moq/Matchers/MatcherAttributeMatcher.cs
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 
 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Diagnostics;
 using System.Globalization;
 using System.Linq;
 using System.Linq.Expressions;
@@ -91,6 +92,7 @@ public bool Matches(object value)
 
 		public void SetupEvaluatedSuccessfully(object value)
 		{
+			Debug.Assert(this.Matches(value));
 		}
 	}
 }
diff --git a/src/Moq/Matchers/ParamArrayMatcher.cs b/src/Moq/Matchers/ParamArrayMatcher.cs
index a47e09c00..59213328f 100644
--- a/src/Moq/Matchers/ParamArrayMatcher.cs
+++ b/src/Moq/Matchers/ParamArrayMatcher.cs
@@ -38,9 +38,13 @@ public bool Matches(object value)
 
 		public void SetupEvaluatedSuccessfully(object value)
 		{
-			foreach (var matcher in this.matchers)
+			Debug.Assert(this.Matches(value));
+			Debug.Assert(value is Array array && array.Length == this.matchers.Length);
+
+			var values = (Array)value;
+			for (int i = 0, n = this.matchers.Length; i < n; ++i)
 			{
-				matcher.SetupEvaluatedSuccessfully(value);
+				this.matchers[i].SetupEvaluatedSuccessfully(values.GetValue(i));
 			}
 		}
 	}
diff --git a/src/Moq/Matchers/RefMatcher.cs b/src/Moq/Matchers/RefMatcher.cs
index 2eee31dbe..195074e87 100644
--- a/src/Moq/Matchers/RefMatcher.cs
+++ b/src/Moq/Matchers/RefMatcher.cs
@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) 2007, Clarius Consulting, Manas Technology Solutions, InSTEDD.
 // All rights reserved. Licensed under the BSD 3-Clause License; see License.txt.
 
+using System.Diagnostics;
+
 namespace Moq.Matchers
 {
 	internal class RefMatcher : IMatcher
@@ -22,6 +24,7 @@ public bool Matches(object value)
 
 		public void SetupEvaluatedSuccessfully(object value)
 		{
+			Debug.Assert(this.Matches(value));
 		}
 	}
 }
diff --git a/tests/Moq.Tests/Matchers/ParamArrayMatcherFixture.cs b/tests/Moq.Tests/Matchers/ParamArrayMatcherFixture.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..08381e795
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/Moq.Tests/Matchers/ParamArrayMatcherFixture.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2007, Clarius Consulting, Manas Technology Solutions, InSTEDD.
+// All rights reserved. Licensed under the BSD 3-Clause License; see License.txt.
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Linq.Expressions;
+using Xunit;
+
+namespace Moq.Tests.Matchers
+{
+	public class ParamArrayMatcherFixture
+	{
+		[Theory]
+		[InlineData(42, "", true)]
+		[InlineData(42, null, true)]
+		[InlineData(3.141f, "", false)]
+		[InlineData(null, "", false)]
+		public void Matches_several_matchers_from_params_array(object first, object second, bool shouldMatch)
+		{
+			var seconds = new List<string>();
+			var methodCallExpr = (MethodCallExpression)ToExpression<IX>(x => x.Method(It.IsAny<int>(), Capture.In(seconds))).Body;
+			var expr = methodCallExpr.Arguments.Single();
+			var parameter = typeof(IX).GetMethod("Method").GetParameters().Single();
+
+			var (matcher, _) = MatcherFactory.CreateMatcher(expr, parameter);
+
+			Assert.Equal(shouldMatch, matcher.Matches(new object[] { first, second }));
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public void SetupEvaluatedSuccessfully_succeeds_for_matching_values()
+		{
+			var seconds = new List<string>();
+			var methodCallExpr = (MethodCallExpression)ToExpression<IX>(x => x.Method(It.IsAny<int>(), Capture.In(seconds))).Body;
+			var expr = methodCallExpr.Arguments.Single();
+			var parameter = typeof(IX).GetMethod("Method").GetParameters().Single();
+
+			var (matcher, _) = MatcherFactory.CreateMatcher(expr, parameter);
+
+			matcher.SetupEvaluatedSuccessfully(new object[] { 42, "" });
+		}
+
+		private LambdaExpression ToExpression<T>(Expression<Action<T>> expr)
+		{
+			return expr;
+		}
+
+		public interface IX
+		{
+			void Method(params object[] args);
+		}
+	}
+}