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1-2.Interface Essentials.md

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Interface Essentials

Most iOS apps are built using components from UIKit, a programming framework that defines common interface elements. This framework lets apps achieve a consistent appearance across the system, while at the same time offering a high level of customization. UIKit elements are flexible and familiar. They’re adaptable, enabling you to design a single app that looks great on any iOS device, and they automatically update when the system introduces appearance changes. The interface elements provided by UIKit fit into three main categories:

Bars. Tell people where they are in your app, provide navigation, and may contain buttons or other elements for initiating actions and communicating information.

Views. Contain the primary content people see in your app, such as text, graphics, animations, and interactive elements. Views can enable behaviors such as scrolling, insertion, deletion, and arrangement.

Controls. Initiate actions and convey information. Buttons, switches, text fields, and progress indicators are examples of controls.

In addition to defining the interface of iOS, UIKit defines functionality your app can adopt. Through this framework, for example, your app can respond to gestures on the touchscreen and enable features such as drawing, accessibility, and printing.

iOS tightly integrates with other programming frameworks and technologies too, such as Apple Pay, HealthKit, and ResearchKit, enabling you to design amazingly powerful apps.


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λ·°. ν…μŠ€νŠΈλ‚˜ κ·Έλž˜ν”½, μ• λ‹ˆλ©”μ΄μ…˜ 그리고 μƒν˜Έμž‘μš© μš”μ†Œλ“€κ³Ό 같이 μ‚¬μš©μžκ°€ μ•±μ—μ„œ λ³΄λŠ” μ£Όμš” λ‚΄μš©μ„ ν¬ν•¨ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ·°λŠ” 슀크둀, μ‚½μž…, μ‚­μ œλ‚˜ λ°°μΉ˜μ™€ 같은 λ™μž‘μ„ κ°€λŠ₯ν•˜κ²Œ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

컨트둀. λ™μž‘μ„ μ‹œμž‘ν•˜κ³  정보λ₯Ό μ „λ‹¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 컨트둀의 μ˜ˆμ‹œλ‘œλŠ” λ²„νŠΌ, μŠ€μœ„μΉ˜, ν…μŠ€νŠΈ μ˜μ—­, μž‘μ—… μ§„ν–‰ ν‘œμ‹œμž(인디케이터) 등이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

UIKitλŠ” iOS의 μΈν„°νŽ˜μ΄μŠ€λ₯Ό μ •μ˜ν•˜λŠ” 것 뿐 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ, λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 앱에 μ μš©ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” κΈ°λŠ₯성도 μ •μ˜ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, 이 ν”„λ ˆμž„μ›Œν¬λ₯Ό 톡해 앱은 ν„°μΉ˜μŠ€ν¬λ¦° μœ„μ˜ μ œμŠ€μ²˜μ— μ‘λ‹΅ν•˜κ³ , κ·Έλ¦Ό 그리기, μ ‘κ·Όμ„±, 좜λ ₯κ³Ό 같은 κΈ°λŠ₯을 ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. iOSλŠ”Β Apple Pay, HealthKit, ResearchKit와 같은 닀λ₯Έ 개발 ν”„λ ˆμž„μ›Œν¬λ‚˜ 기술과 톡합될 수 있으며, μ΄λŠ” λ†€λžλ„λ‘ κ°•λ ₯ν•œ 앱을 λ””μžμΈ ν•  수 있게 ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.



μ• ν”Œ 곡식 λ¬Έμ„œ

https://developer.apple.com/design/human-interface-guidelines/ios/overview/interface-essentials/