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Python Request Verification

This example demonstrates how to verify webhook, app event, and app action requests from Contentful using HMAC-SHA256 in Python with Flask. The server computes a signature from the request's method, path, headers, and body, then compares it to the signature provided by Contentful.

Requirements

  • Python 3.x
  • Flask

Setup

  1. Install Flask:
pip install flask
  1. Set the CONTENTFUL_SIGNING_SECRET environment variable:
export CONTENTFUL_SIGNING_SECRET="your_contentful_signing_secret_here"
  1. Run the application:
python app.py

The server will start on http://0.0.0.0:8080.

Code Overview

  • verify_request: Verifies the incoming request's signature.
  • build_canonical_string: Constructs the canonical string from the request method, path, signed headers, and body.
  • calculate_signature: Computes the HMAC SHA256 signature from the canonical string and secret.